Galatians - 13 Sessions

The book of Galatians is Paul's passionate letter to the churches in Galatia, emphasizing that salvation is by grace through faith in Jesus Christ alone, not by works of the law. Renowned theologian Martin Luther called Galatians "the Magna Carta of Christian liberty," highlighting its vital message of freedom in Christ and the believer's identity as children of God.


1: The Call to Freedom - Galatians 1:1-10

2: A Divine Revelation - Galatians 1:11-24

3: The Gospel and the Apostles - Galatians 2:1-10

4: Defending the Gospel - Galatians 2:11-21

5: The True Gospel vs. Legalism - Galatians 3:1-14

6: The Promise of the Spirit - Galatians 3:15-29

7: Sons and Heirs - Galatians 4:1-7

8: The Danger of Turning Back - Galatians 4:8-20

9: Children of Promise, Not of the Law - Galatians 4:21-31

10: Living in Freedom - Galatians 5:1-15

11: Life by the Spirit - Galatians 5:16-26

12: Bearing One Another’s Burdens - Galatians 6:1-10

13: Final Exhortations - Galatians 6:11-18


Overview of the Book of Galatians:

The Book of Galatians is one of the Apostle Paul's most passionate letters, written to the churches in the region of Galatia (modern-day Turkey). In this letter, Paul addresses a critical issue: the pressure some Jewish Christians were placing on Gentile believers to follow Jewish laws, especially the practice of circumcision. Paul defends the gospel of grace and faith in Christ alone, asserting that salvation is not based on human effort or adherence to the law, but on faith in the completed work of Jesus Christ. He emphasizes that the gospel is for everyone—Jew and Gentile alike—and that salvation is a free gift, received by faith, not by works.

Throughout the book, Paul highlights the sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice. In Galatians 2:16, he writes, "Know that a person is not justified by the works of the law, but by faith in Jesus Christ." He strongly rebukes any attempt to add human works to the gospel, reminding believers that the law can never justify anyone before God, but it is faith in Christ that brings justification and eternal life. The letter is filled with a blend of personal affection for the Galatians and righteous indignation at the distortion of the gospel.

One of the key verses in Galatians is 5:1, where Paul proclaims, “It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not let yourselves be burdened again by a yoke of slavery.” This encapsulates the heart of the book: freedom in Christ. This freedom isn’t the freedom to sin, but the freedom to live as children of God, empowered by the Holy Spirit.

Relevance in Today’s Society:

In today’s world, the message of Galatians remains as powerful as ever. Many still struggle with the temptation to believe that salvation can be earned through good deeds, self-righteousness, or following certain religious practices. The pressure to conform to societal expectations or religious traditions often competes with the simple, liberating truth of the gospel—that we are saved by grace alone through faith alone.

Pastor John Stott once said, "The doctrine of justification by faith alone is the essence of the gospel, and the gospel is the foundation of Christian freedom." In a world that constantly demands more of us, Galatians reminds us that Christ’s work is enough, and His grace is sufficient. We do not need to rely on our own strength or fulfill external standards to earn God's love. The apostle Paul’s words in Galatians continue to call Christians today to stand firm in the freedom that Christ provides and not to allow ourselves to be shackled by legalism or human expectations.

For senior citizens, especially those who may have grown up in a more tradition-bound environment, Galatians offers both encouragement and challenge. It reminds us that our identity is not based on what we’ve done or failed to do, but on what Christ has done for us. As we age and reflect on our lives, we are reminded of the timeless truth that our worth is found in Jesus Christ, and our hope rests not on the works of our hands, but on His grace.

Let us hold firmly to the gospel, as Paul encourages in Galatians, and stand in the freedom that Christ has won for us.