Ezekiel
Session 1: "Called to See: Ezekiel's Vision of God's Glory"—
Ezekiel 1–3
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: God calls Ezekiel to a prophetic ministry through an overwhelming vision.
Purpose Statement: To understand Ezekiel's calling and reflect on how God uses ordinary people for extraordinary purposes.
As you read Ezekiel 1-3, watch for the strange and wonderful ways God reveals himself to Ezekiel.
Notice how God prepares Ezekiel for a difficult job by first showing him divine power and glory.
Pay attention to how an ordinary priest becomes God's messenger through this life-changing encounter.
If you could have a conversation with any person from history, living or dead, who would it be and what's the first question you'd ask them?
What's the most unusual or unexpected way someone has ever gotten your attention?
Scripture — Ezekiel 1–3
OVERVIEW
Ezekiel lived during one of Israel's darkest hours. The people had been taken captive to Babylon, far from their homeland and temple. In our world today, many people feel displaced too – not physically like Ezekiel, but spiritually and emotionally. We live in times when traditional values seem under attack, when people feel disconnected from their roots, and when many wonder if God still cares about what's happening.
Just like Ezekiel, we sometimes find ourselves in places we never expected to be. Maybe it's dealing with health issues we never saw coming, watching our children make choices that break our hearts, or feeling like the world has passed us by. Ezekiel's story reminds us that God doesn't abandon us in these hard places. Instead, he often uses these very circumstances to call us into deeper relationship with him and service to others.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
The creatures Ezekiel describes in chapter 1 might sound like something from a science fiction movie, but they're actually cherubim – the same type of beings that guarded the Garden of Eden after Adam and Eve were expelled. What surprises many people is that these aren't cute little baby angels we see on greeting cards.
These cherubim represent the fullness of God's creation: the face of a man shows intelligence, the lion represents wild strength, the ox symbolizes domesticated service, and the eagle displays heavenly perspective. The four faces remind us that God is Lord over all creation – human and animal, wild and tame, earthly and heavenly. The wheels within wheels and the eyes covering everything show us that God sees all things and moves in ways we can't always understand or predict.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
1: God's glory appears in unexpected places (Ezekiel 1:1-3) Comment: Ezekiel was by a canal in Babylon, not in the temple in Jerusalem where you'd expect to meet God. God isn't limited to church buildings or "holy" locations. He can meet us anywhere – in a hospital room, at the kitchen table, or even in our moments of deepest discouragement.
2: God's presence is both awesome and overwhelming (Ezekiel 1:4-28) Comment: The vision includes storm clouds, fire, brilliant light, and strange creatures. When we truly encounter God, it's never casual or ordinary. Even in our comfortable church services, we should remember that we're meeting with the Creator of the universe, not just having a nice social gathering.
3: Proper response to God's glory is worship (Ezekiel 1:28) Comment: Ezekiel fell face down when he saw God's glory. This wasn't fear of punishment but recognition of who God really is. True worship happens when we understand how great God is and how small we are in comparison.
4: God equips those he calls (Ezekiel 2:1-3:15) Comment: God didn't just give Ezekiel a job description and send him on his way. He filled him with his Spirit, gave him God's words to speak, and even prepared him for the difficulty ahead. When God asks us to do something, he provides what we need to accomplish it.
5: God's calling includes both privilege and responsibility (Ezekiel 3:16-21) Comment: Ezekiel was called to be a watchman for Israel. This was an honor but also a serious responsibility. If he failed to warn people of danger, their blood would be on his hands. Every believer has the privilege of knowing God's truth and the responsibility to share it with others.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
God's plan for Ezekiel reveals something important about how he works in all our lives. He doesn't call us because we're perfect or because we have it all figured out. He calls us right where we are, often in the middle of our most difficult circumstances. Ezekiel was in exile, separated from everything familiar, when God called him to be a prophet. His displacement became the very thing that qualified him to speak to other displaced people.
The same principle applies to us today. Maybe you've gone through a divorce and now you can help others navigate that pain. Perhaps you've battled addiction and can now encourage someone just starting recovery. Your health struggles might be exactly what someone else needs to hear about to find hope. God wastes nothing in our lives – every experience, even the painful ones, can become tools in his hands to help others.
The vision Ezekiel received wasn't just about seeing God's glory for his own benefit. It was preparation for a lifetime of service that would be both rewarding and difficult. God showed Ezekiel his power and majesty so that when times got tough – and they would get very tough – Ezekiel would remember who had sent him. That same God who revealed himself in power to Ezekiel wants to reveal himself to us today, not just for our comfort, but to prepare us for whatever work he has in mind.
QUOTE
"God never calls a man to work for him without first revealing something of his own glory to that man's soul. The vision must come before the version; we must see God before we can serve God." Charles Spurgeon:
"Ezekiel's call teaches us that God doesn't look for ability as much as availability. He doesn't need our perfection; he needs our willingness to be used by him, regardless of our circumstances." Warren Wiersbe:
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 1–3, – Selected Passages)
Suggested reading order (can be read aloud in turns or summarized):
Ezekiel 1:1–3 – Ezekiel’s setting and the heavens opening.
Ezekiel 1:4–28 – Ezekiel’s vision of God’s glory.
Ezekiel 2:1–10 – God speaks and calls Ezekiel.
Ezekiel 3:1–11 – Ezekiel eats the scroll and receives his mission.
DISCUSSION QUESTION
What stood out to you about Ezekiel’s vision? Was it confusing, amazing, or both?
How do you think you would respond if God gave you a task like this?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quote or Allusion in Other Scriptures:
Revelation 4:6–8 – The creatures around God's throne in Revelation are similar to the four living creatures in Ezekiel 1:10. Both passages describe heavenly beings that reflect God's majesty and holiness.
Matthew 13:14–15 – Jesus quotes from Isaiah, but the idea of people being “stubborn” or “unwilling to listen” echoes what God tells Ezekiel in Ezekiel 2:4–7. Ezekiel is warned that people may not respond well to his message.
John 3:34 – “For the one whom God has sent speaks the words of God...” Just like Ezekiel ate the scroll and was filled with God's word, this idea is repeated in the New Testament through Jesus and His followers.
These connections remind us that God’s message has always required courage to share—and that He often speaks through visions, signs, and people with willing hearts.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In today’s world, we are often bombarded by information, media, and distractions that pull us away from listening to God. Ezekiel’s vision calls us back to a deeper awareness of God’s presence. Just as Ezekiel saw the glory of God in a strange and powerful way, we are reminded that God still speaks, still calls, and still reveals His purpose—even in a noisy world.
GROWING TRAITS
Here are five traits we can grow in by taking Ezekiel’s calling seriously:
1. Obedience Scripture: Ezekiel 3:1–3
Comment: Ezekiel obeys even when God tells him to do something unusual—eat a scroll. This shows trust and willingness to follow God no matter what.
2. Courage Scripture: Ezekiel 2:6
Comment: God tells Ezekiel not to be afraid of the people or their words. Courage isn’t about not feeling fear, but about choosing faith over fear.
3. Listening to God Scripture: Ezekiel 3:10
Comment: “Listen carefully and take to heart all the words I speak to you.” God invites us to truly listen, not just hear. That takes practice.
4. Faithfulness Scripture: Ezekiel 2:7
Comment: Even when people won’t listen, God tells Ezekiel to speak. Our job isn’t to control results, but to stay faithful in doing what God asks.
5. Awareness of God's Glory Scripture: Ezekiel 1:28
Comment: Ezekiel falls facedown at the sight of God’s glory. Recognizing how holy and powerful God is helps keep us humble and worshipful.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Empty Chair”
There was an old man who kept an empty chair in his living room. When asked about it, he’d smile and say, “That’s where I imagine Jesus sits when I pray.” For him, the chair reminded him of God’s presence—even when life felt ordinary or confusing.
Ezekiel had an amazing vision of God’s glory, but it happened in exile, far from the temple. Sometimes, we think we have to be in the “right place” for God to speak—but God often shows up in the unexpected, right where we are. Like that empty chair, maybe all we need is the awareness that He is already with us—calling, speaking, and showing us His glory in ways we can understand.
Reflection
Point:
What
does God’s presence look like in your life right now? Are you
making space to see and hear Him?
CLOSING QUESTION
How do you think God might be calling you in this season of your life?
Is there something you've seen or heard lately that made you think, “That might be God”?
Session 2: “Signs
of Judgment: Strange Acts with a Holy Purpose”— Ezekiel 4–7
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus:
God
uses Ezekiel’s dramatic actions to illustrate coming
judgment.
Purpose
Statement:
To explore how God communicates through powerful signs and to reflect
on His patience and justice.
Notice the strange and symbolic things God asks Ezekiel to do — what is God trying to show His people?
Pay attention to the patience of God before judgment finally comes.
Watch how God's justice is balanced with a warning that calls for repentance.
Have you ever seen someone act in a way that got your attention — and made you stop and think deeply about something?
If God gave you a message to share with others, but it had to be done in an unusual or uncomfortable way, how would you feel?
Scripture — Ezekiel 4–7
OVERVIEW
Ezekiel chapters 4–7 show us a prophet who acts out God’s message in bold, attention-grabbing ways. From lying on his side for over a year to cooking food over dung, Ezekiel becomes a living sign to the people of Israel. Why? Because they had stopped listening to words. God’s message wasn’t just about judgment — it was a warning meant to wake people up. Today, we see people ignore God's voice in similar ways. Sometimes we need to be shaken before we are stirred. God’s “strange acts” may not make sense at first, but they always serve a holy purpose.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
God tells Ezekiel to lie on his side for 390 days, then 40 days more, to represent the years of Israel and Judah’s sin (Ezekiel 4:4–6). He also tells Ezekiel to cook food over human excrement as a sign of how defiled the people’s lives had become — something that even Ezekiel finds too shocking to do (Ezekiel 4:12–15). What may surprise you is that God listens to Ezekiel's protest and makes a concession, letting him use cow dung instead. This shows that while God’s judgment is firm, His relationship with Ezekiel is personal and responsive. Even in judgment, God listens to His servant.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
Ezekiel
Builds a Model of Jerusalem (4:1–3)
Comment:
God uses a visual aid — a miniature city under siege — to
illustrate what’s coming. Sometimes pictures speak louder than
sermons.
Lying
on His Side for Over a Year (4:4–8)
Comment:
Ezekiel’s strange posture symbolizes long-standing sin. God doesn’t
bring judgment without reminding His people of their history.
Unclean
Bread and the Loss of Comfort (4:9–17)
Comment:
The food shortage is a sign of the hardship to come. Sin has
real-life consequences that reach into daily life.
God
Sharpens His Sword (Ch. 5)
Comment:
Ezekiel’s shaving of his head and beard was a sign of grief and
dishonor. He divides the hair into parts, showing the judgment of
Jerusalem — a few will survive, but most will be lost.
Judgment
on the Mountains of Israel (6:1–14)
Comment:
God speaks against idol worship. The places people thought were
sacred had become places of sin.
The
End Has Come (Ch. 7)
Comment:
God’s patience has run out. But even in the declaration of “the
end,” God’s motive is clear: “Then
they will know that I am the Lord.”
Judgment reveals God's justice — and His identity.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
God’s message through Ezekiel may seem harsh, even strange. But beneath the surface, we see something very familiar: God warning His people with urgency and passion. He gives them time. He speaks in ways that are impossible to ignore. He calls them back before it's too late. These “strange acts” are really acts of love — a holy Father not giving up on His children, even when their hearts are hard.
When we look at the world today, it can feel like judgment is coming again. But remember: God always gives a warning first. He always raises up voices — sometimes loud, sometimes odd, sometimes hard to hear — to draw people back to Him. May we be among those who listen early, not late. And may we be people who others to God’s truth, not just with our words, but with lives that reflect His holiness.
QUOTE
“Judgment is not the final word. The final word is hope — because God never gives up on His people.” — Eugene H. Peterson, Pastor & Translator of The Message
“The Lord never sends judgment without warning. God’s warnings are mercy in disguise.” — Warren W. Wiersbe, Bible Teacher and Author
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 4–7, – Selected Passages)
Suggested reading (read aloud or summarized in parts):
Ezekiel 4:1–17 – Ezekiel acts out the siege of Jerusalem.
Ezekiel 5:1–12 – Hair is used as a symbol of judgment.
Ezekiel 6:8–10 – A promise of a remnant and a turning of hearts.
Ezekiel 7:1–27 – A declaration of the coming end and God’s justice.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What do you think it felt like for Ezekiel to act out these signs?
Why do you think God chose such unusual methods to speak to His people?
How do you think people responded to Ezekiel?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
Romans 2:5–6 – Paul talks about God’s judgment being righteous and based on our deeds. This echoes Ezekiel 7, where judgment comes as a result of repeated disobedience.
Matthew 23:37–38 – Jesus weeps over Jerusalem, much like Ezekiel’s warning of destruction. Both show God’s sorrow over people’s refusal to listen.
Revelation 6:12–17 – The apocalyptic language in Revelation echoes Ezekiel 7’s “disaster upon disaster” and “the end has come” warnings, showing a continuity in how God warns and judges.
These references help us see that God's warnings are never without purpose. They are part of His desire to turn hearts back to Him.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In today’s world, many people have stopped listening to quiet warnings—whether it’s about moral choices, creation care, or relationships. Sometimes it takes something dramatic to wake people up. God’s use of Ezekiel’s strange actions reminds us that He will use whatever method necessary to reach hard hearts. He is patient, but He is also just—and eventually, He acts.
GROWING TRAITS
Taking Ezekiel 4–7 seriously helps us grow in these five traits:
1. Responsiveness to God’s Voice Scripture: Ezekiel 4:1
Comment: Ezekiel did what God told him to do, even when it seemed odd. Being responsive means trusting God’s wisdom more than our comfort.
2. Patience in Obedience Scripture: Ezekiel 4:4–6
Comment: Lying on his side for hundreds of days required deep endurance. Faith sometimes calls for patient obedience—even when results aren't immediate.
3. Humility Before God's Word Scripture: Ezekiel 5:5–6
Comment: God reminds the people they had a special place but rebelled. We’re called to humbly align our lives with His truth, not pride or tradition.
4. Sensitivity to Sin Scripture: Ezekiel 6:9
Comment: God is hurt by idolatry and unfaithfulness. As believers, we’re called to be sensitive to sin in our lives and respond with repentance, not excuse.
5. Trust in God's Justice Scripture: Ezekiel 7:27
Comment: “I will deal with them according to their conduct.” God’s justice is fair, even when it’s difficult. We can trust that He sees and acts righteously.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Street Performer”
Imagine walking down a busy street and seeing a man standing perfectly still, covered in silver paint, acting like a statue. People stop, stare, take photos—some walk past without a glance. Now imagine that performer suddenly speaks, shouting a warning: “The bridge ahead is out! Turn back!”
You’d likely pay attention—because something unexpected got your attention.
Ezekiel was like that man. God asked him to be different, to stand out, to speak loudly through strange actions. Why? Because the people weren’t listening anymore. Sometimes, God uses unusual means to get us to stop, look, and listen again.
Reflection
Point:
Are
there areas of your life where God may be using unexpected things to
get your attention? Are you listening?
CLOSING QUESTION
Is there something in your life right now that feels uncomfortable but may actually be God working?
What’s one small way you can respond to God with patience and humility this week?
Session 3: "The Glory Departs: God's Grief Over Sin"— Ezekiel
8–11
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: Ezekiel sees the spiritual corruption in Jerusalem and God's glory leaving the temple.
Purpose Statement: To recognize the seriousness of sin and the sorrow of a God who longs for relationship.
As you read Ezekiel 8-11, notice how God takes Ezekiel on a guided tour of the terrible things happening in his temple.
Watch for the progression from bad to worse as each room reveals deeper corruption.
Pay special attention to how slowly and reluctantly God's glory leaves the temple – this isn't anger, it's heartbreak.
What's something you once treasured that you had to give up or walk away from, and how did that make you feel?
Have you ever discovered that a place or person you respected wasn't what you thought they were? How did that affect you?
Scripture — Ezekiel 8–11
OVERVIEW
We live in a culture that treats sin pretty casually. We have phrases like "nobody's perfect" and "everyone makes mistakes" that make wrongdoing seem like no big deal. Many people think of God as a cosmic grandfather who just shrugs off our failures with a gentle smile. But Ezekiel 8-11 shows us a very different picture – it reveals the heart of a God who is deeply grieved by sin, not because he's mean, but because he loves us so much.
Think about how you'd feel if you walked into your own home and found strangers had moved in, trashed the place, and were doing things that went against everything you valued. That's a small picture of what God felt when he saw what was happening in his temple – the place where he had chosen to meet with his people, now filled with idol worship and corruption.
In our time, we might not bow down to wooden statues, but we still struggle with putting other things in God's rightful place. Money, success, entertainment, even family can become idols when they take priority over our relationship with God. This passage reminds us that God sees it all, and it breaks his heart when we choose other things over him.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
What might surprise many people is how reluctant God was to leave his temple. In chapter 10, we see God's glory moving in stages – first from the inner sanctuary to the threshold, then to the cherubim, and finally to the Mount of Olives east of the city. This wasn't a quick, angry departure. God lingered at each stage, as if hoping his people might notice and call out for him to stay.
This reveals something beautiful and heartbreaking about God's character. Even when his people had completely rejected him and filled his house with detestable practices, he didn't want to leave them. Like a parent reluctantly walking away from a rebellious child, God's departure was filled with sorrow, not rage. He left because his holiness couldn't dwell with such corruption, but every step away from his people broke his heart.
This teaches us that when we feel distant from God, it's usually not because he moved away from us quickly or easily. More often, we've been slowly moving away from him, and he's been patiently waiting for us to notice and return.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
1: Sin often starts small and grows in secret (Ezekiel 8:7-13) Comment: The idol worship began with a small hole in the wall that led to hidden rooms full of terrible practices. Sin rarely announces itself with a big dramatic entrance. It usually starts with small compromises that grow into major problems when no one is watching.
2: Leadership failures affect everyone (Ezekiel 8:16-18) Comment: The priests and elders were leading the idol worship instead of protecting God's house. When spiritual leaders fall into sin, it gives everyone else permission to do the same. This reminds us to pray for our pastors and church leaders and to be careful about our own influence on others.
3: God marks those who grieve over sin (Ezekiel 9:3-6) Comment: Before judgment came, God put a mark on the foreheads of those who were troubled by the wickedness around them. God notices when we're bothered by sin instead of comfortable with it. Our broken hearts over wrong things matter to him.
4: God's presence can be lost gradually (Ezekiel 10:3-4, 18-19) Comment: The glory didn't disappear all at once but moved slowly away from the temple. We can lose our sense of God's presence gradually too, through small choices that create distance between us and him. The good news is we can return to him the same way – one step at a time.
5: God promises restoration even in judgment (Ezekiel 11:16-20) Comment: Even as he announces coming punishment, God promises to gather his people back and give them new hearts. This shows us that God's ultimate goal is always restoration, not destruction. His discipline is meant to bring us home, not drive us away forever.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The saddest part of this passage isn't the coming destruction of Jerusalem – it's watching God's glory slowly, reluctantly leave his own house. This gives us a window into the heart of God that we don't often see. He's not an angry judge looking for reasons to punish us. He's a loving Father whose heart breaks when his children choose other things over relationship with him.
This should change how we think about sin. It's not just about breaking rules or doing bad things. Sin is about breaking the heart of someone who loves us more than we can imagine. When we choose selfishness over love, when we put material things before spiritual things, when we ignore God's voice in favor of our own desires, we're not just making poor choices – we're grieving the heart of God.
But here's the hope in this dark chapter: even as God's glory departs, he makes promises about return and restoration. The same God who was heartbroken enough to leave was already planning how to come back. He promised to be a sanctuary for his scattered people and to give them new hearts that would naturally turn toward him.
This is still true today. No matter how far we've drifted from God, no matter what we've allowed into our hearts that shouldn't be there, God is ready to return to us the moment we genuinely call out to him. The glory that departed can return. The relationship that was broken can be healed. The heart that was divided can be made whole again. But it starts with recognizing that our sin isn't just about us – it's about someone who loves us and longs to be close to us again.
QUOTE
A.W. Tozer: "The glory of God is not something God has, it is something God is. And when that glory departs, it is not simply the withdrawal of a blessing, but the removal of God himself from the midst of his people."
Charles Haddon Spurgeon: "The departure of God's glory is the most terrible thing that can happen to any people. It is better to have enemies at the gates than to have God's presence withdrawn from our hearts and churches."
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 8–11, – Selected Passages)
Suggested passages for reading aloud or summarizing:
Ezekiel 8:1–18 – Ezekiel sees hidden idolatry in the temple.
Ezekiel 9:1–11 – God’s judgment begins with those who claim to worship Him but have turned away.
Ezekiel 10:18–22 – God’s glory leaves the threshold of the temple.
Ezekiel 11:14–21 – A promise of restoration for those who remain faithful.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What emotions do you think Ezekiel experienced during this vision?
Why do you think God showed him what was happening in secret?
What does it mean that God’s glory left the temple?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
John 2:16 – Jesus drives out those defiling the temple, echoing Ezekiel’s vision of corruption in God’s house. Both scenes show God's zeal for true worship.
Matthew 23:37–39 – Jesus weeps over Jerusalem and speaks of its house being “left to you desolate,” similar to Ezekiel 10:18, where God’s glory departs.
Romans 1:21–23 – Paul describes how people exchanged the glory of God for images—similar to the idols shown in Ezekiel 8.
2 Corinthians 6:16–17 – Paul warns against partnering with idols, reminding believers that they are now God’s temple. This draws from Ezekiel’s message of purity in worship.
These connections highlight how God's holiness and sorrow over sin remain central themes throughout the Bible.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In our modern culture, it's easy to overlook spiritual compromise. Many people believe sincerity is enough, even if truth is missing. Ezekiel's vision reminds us that God sees the heart, and He grieves when His people exchange His glory for lesser things. His desire isn't just obedience—it’s deep relationship. He still longs for hearts that truly belong to Him.
GROWING TRAITS
Here are five traits that can grow by reflecting on Ezekiel 8–11:
1. Spiritual Discernment Scripture: Ezekiel 8:6
Comment: Ezekiel is shown the "detestable things" that others didn’t see. We grow in discernment by asking God to help us see what honors Him and what does not.
2. Reverence for God's Presence Scripture: Ezekiel 10:18
Comment: God’s glory is not something to take lightly. When we revere His presence, it changes how we live, pray, and gather.
3. Grief Over Sin Scripture: Ezekiel 9:4
Comment: Those who mourned over sin were the ones God marked for mercy. Feeling sorrow over sin is a sign of a tender, responsive heart.
4. Hope in Restoration Scripture: Ezekiel 11:19
Comment: God promises a new heart and a new spirit. Even when we feel far from Him, He offers renewal and restoration.
5. Commitment to God's Ways Scripture: Ezekiel 11:20
Comment: God’s desire is for us to “follow My decrees and be careful to keep My laws.” True relationship leads to committed action.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Empty Frame”
Imagine a beautiful family photo hanging on a wall—but the picture has been removed, and only the frame remains. Someone looking at it might admire the frame’s shape or detail, but the true beauty—the part that matters—is missing.
That’s what happened in the temple when God’s glory left. The building was still there. People still went through the motions. But the heart of it—God’s presence—was gone. Sometimes, even in our lives, we can keep the outside of faith looking tidy while slowly letting our heart drift from God.
Reflection
Point:
Are
there “empty frames” in your walk with God—places where the
form is still there, but the closeness with Him is missing?
CLOSING QUESTION
What is one step you can take this week to invite God’s presence more deeply into your life?
Where do you see hope in God’s promise to restore hearts?
Session 4: "Words of Warning: A Watchman for the People"—
Ezekiel 12–15
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: Ezekiel's role as a spiritual watchman and the responsibility of warning others.
Purpose Statement: To reflect on how we share truth with others and stand in prayer for our communities.
As you read Ezekiel 12-15, notice how God makes Ezekiel a "watchman" responsible for warning people of danger.
Watch for the different ways people respond to warnings - some listen, some ignore, and some get angry.
Pay attention to the balance between truth-telling and love as Ezekiel delivers hard messages with God's heart behind them.
Have you ever tried to warn someone about something and they didn't listen? How did that turn out?
What's the difference between someone who criticizes because they're mean and someone who warns because they care?
Scripture — Ezekiel 12–15
OVERVIEW
In our culture today, people don't like to be told they're wrong or heading for trouble. We value personal freedom and individual choice above almost everything else. The idea that someone else might know better than we do about our own lives makes many people uncomfortable or even angry. We see this everywhere - from health warnings on cigarette packages that people ignore, to financial advice that goes unheeded, to relationship red flags that friends try to out.
But God still calls some people to be "watchmen" - individuals who care enough about others to speak difficult truths in love. These aren't busybodies who want to control everyone else's choices. They're people who have seen the consequences of certain paths and feel responsible to warn others who might be heading the same direction.
This is especially challenging for believers today. How do we share God's truth in a world that doesn't want to hear it? How do we warn people about spiritual danger without sounding judgmental or self-righteous? Ezekiel's example shows us that being a watchman requires both courage and compassion - the backbone to speak truth and the heart to speak it in love.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
What might surprise many people is how much responsibility God placed on Ezekiel as a watchman. In Ezekiel 3:18, God told him that if he failed to warn wicked people and they died in their sin, their blood would be on Ezekiel's hands. That sounds pretty harsh until you understand what it really means.
God wasn't threatening to punish Ezekiel for other people's choices. Instead, he was showing Ezekiel how serious the calling of a watchman really is. When you know the truth that could save someone's life - physically or spiritually - and you stay silent, you bear some responsibility for what happens to them. It's like seeing someone about to walk off a cliff in the dark and deciding not to call out a warning because you don't want to bother them.
This teaches us that love sometimes requires us to risk being unpopular or misunderstood. The watchman's job isn't to make everyone happy - it's to care enough about people to tell them the truth, even when that truth is hard to hear.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
1: God holds us responsible for sharing what we know (Ezekiel 12:1-7) Comment: Ezekiel had to pack his bags and dig through the wall to show what exile would be like. When God gives us understanding about spiritual truth or life wisdom, he expects us to share it with others. Our knowledge comes with responsibility.
2: Some people refuse to see truth even when it's right in front of them (Ezekiel 12:8-16) Comment: The people had "eyes to see but do not see, and ears to hear but do not hear." This is still true today. Some people will reject good advice and spiritual truth no matter how clearly it's presented. We're responsible to speak truth, not to force people to accept it.
3: False hope can be more dangerous than honest warnings (Ezekiel 13:1-16) Comment: The false prophets were telling people "Peace, peace" when there was no peace. Sometimes the kindest thing we can do is refuse to give false comfort to someone who needs to face reality. True love doesn't lie to make people feel better.
4: Personal responsibility can't be transferred to others (Ezekiel 14:12-20) Comment: Even if Noah, Daniel, and Job were in the land, they could only save themselves by their righteousness. This reminds us that while we should warn and pray for others, everyone must make their own choice about following God. We can't believe for someone else.
5: Useless things must be removed, even if they once had value (Ezekiel 15:1-8) Comment: The vine wood that doesn't bear fruit is only good for burning. This is a hard truth - if our lives aren't producing fruit for God's kingdom, we're not fulfilling our purpose. God may need to prune away things that aren't helping us grow spiritually.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
Being a watchman in today's world isn't easy, but it's necessary. Every believer has some responsibility to be a watchman for the people in their circle of influence. This doesn't mean we need to become the "sin police" or go around correcting everyone we meet. Instead, it means we care enough about the people God has placed in our lives to speak truth when the Spirit prompts us, pray for their spiritual welfare, and live in a way that demonstrates God's love.
The key to effective watchman ministry is understanding our motivation. Are we speaking up because we genuinely love someone and want to see them avoid harm? Or are we speaking because we want to feel superior, prove we're right, or control someone else's behavior? The same words can either heal or wound, depending on the heart behind them. Ezekiel delivered harsh messages, but they came from God's heart of love for his people.
We also need to remember that being a faithful watchman doesn't guarantee that people will listen to us. Ezekiel warned the people clearly and repeatedly, but most of them ignored him until it was too late. Our job is to be faithful to deliver the message, not to force people to receive it. Once we've spoken the truth in love, we must leave the results in God's hands and continue to pray for those who haven't yet responded.
In our families, churches, and communities, there are people who need someone to care enough to tell them hard truths. Maybe it's a grandchild making dangerous choices, a neighbor struggling with addiction, or a friend in a destructive relationship. God may be calling you to be a watchman for them - not to fix their problems or control their decisions, but to love them enough to speak truth and pray faithfully for their spiritual welfare.
QUOTE
Dietrich Bonhoeffer: "Nothing that we despise in other people is entirely absent from ourselves. We must be careful not to think we are better than our brothers and sisters, but we must also care enough to speak truth when love requires it."
John Chrysostom: "The watchman who fails to warn of approaching danger becomes guilty of the blood of all who perish. But the one who faithfully sounds the alarm, even if none heed the warning, has saved his own soul and fulfilled his calling."
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 12–15, – Selected Passages)
Suggested reading or summarizing in parts:
Ezekiel 12:1–16 – Ezekiel acts out exile to warn the people.
Ezekiel 13:1–16 – God denounces false prophets who speak lies of peace.
Ezekiel 14:6–11 – A call to repent from idols and false hopes.
Ezekiel 15:1–8 – Jerusalem is compared to a useless vine, good only for burning.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
Why do you think God called Ezekiel to act out His message instead of just preaching it?
What do you think it means to be a "watchman" today?
How do we speak truth with love in a time when many people don’t want to hear it?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
Ezekiel 3:17 & 33:7 – These passages (outside our session) define Ezekiel’s role as a watchman. God repeats this idea often, showing its importance.
Acts 20:26–27 – Paul reflects a similar responsibility when he says, “I am innocent of the blood of any of you… I have not hesitated to proclaim the whole will of God.”
Matthew 7:15 – Jesus warns of false prophets, just as Ezekiel does in chapter 13.
James 5:19–20 – James says that turning someone back from sin “saves them from death”—a New Testament echo of Ezekiel’s warning work.
These connections show that throughout Scripture, God calls His people not only to live rightly but to help guide others back to Him as well.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In our culture, truth has become a difficult word. Many people say, “live your truth” or “don’t judge,” but Ezekiel’s message reminds us that truth isn’t just personal—it’s something God defines. Being a watchman today means gently but boldly standing for God’s truth, not to condemn, but to invite people back into relationship with Him. That takes courage and compassion.
GROWING TRAITS
Here are five traits we can develop from Ezekiel’s role as a watchman:
1. Boldness in Speaking Truth Scripture: Ezekiel 13:10
Comment: Ezekiel stood against lies that gave false comfort. Boldness means lovingly speaking truth, even when it's not popular.
2. Compassion for Others Scripture: Ezekiel 12:3
Comment: God tells Ezekiel to “pack your belongings for exile” as a sign. His dramatic actions were an act of compassion—to warn and awaken the people.
3. Discernment Scripture: Ezekiel 13:6–9
Comment: False prophets claimed to hear from God but didn’t. Discernment helps us know the difference between truth and imitation.
4. Faithfulness to God's Message Scripture: Ezekiel 14:4
Comment: Ezekiel stayed true to God’s message, even when others didn’t listen. Our role is to be faithful, not always successful in the world’s eyes.
5. Commitment to Intercessory Prayer Scripture: Ezekiel 14:14
Comment: Even Noah, Daniel, and Job are mentioned as righteous men who stood in the gap. We are called to pray for our communities like they did.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Lighthouse Keeper”
There once was a man who lived in a lighthouse on a rocky coast. Every night, he faithfully kept the light burning, even when no ships were in sight. One evening, a storm came in, and a ship nearly lost its way—but the light guided it safely to shore. The captain never met the lighthouse keeper, but his quiet faithfulness saved many lives.
Ezekiel’s job was much like that. He was a spiritual lighthouse, warning of danger, even when people didn’t want to listen. In our lives, we may never know how our prayers, our example, or our words of truth will impact others. But God sees our faithfulness, and He calls us to keep the light burning.
Reflection
Point:
Who
in your life needs a light right now—someone to stand in prayer or
speak truth into their darkness?
CLOSING QUESTIONS
Is there someone in your life God is asking you to pray for—or speak truth to—with love?
What’s one way you can be a spiritual watchman this week?
Session 5: "Heart Matters: God Sees Beyond Appearances"—
Ezekiel 16–17
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: God rebukes false prophets and reveals the condition of the people's hearts.
Purpose Statement: To allow God to search our hearts and commit to sincere, faithful worship.
As you read Ezekiel 16-17, notice how God uses the picture of marriage to describe his relationship with his people.
Watch for the contrast between God's faithful love and Israel's unfaithfulness.
Pay attention to how God sees past outward religious activities to the true condition of the heart - and how that applies to us today.
What's the most meaningful gift someone has ever given you, and why did it mean so much?
Have you ever had someone pretend to care about you when they really wanted something else? How did that make you feel?
Scripture — Ezekiel 16–17
OVERVIEW
We live in a world obsessed with image management. Social media shows us carefully selected highlights of people's lives. Politicians craft their public personas. Even in churches, people can learn to say the right words and do the right things while their hearts remain far from God. We've become experts at looking good on the outside while struggling with real issues on the inside.
This tendency isn't new. In Ezekiel's day, God's people had mastered the art of religious performance. They knew how to go through the motions of worship, how to speak the right spiritual language, and how to maintain their reputation as "God's chosen people." But God sees beyond the surface. He looks at the heart, and what he saw in Israel's heart broke his own.
The picture God paints in these chapters is both beautiful and heartbreaking. He describes himself as a loving husband who found Israel as an abandoned baby, raised her with tender care, and married her when she was old enough. But instead of returning his love, she used the gifts he gave her to attract other lovers. This isn't just ancient history - it's a mirror that shows us how we sometimes treat God today.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
What might surprise many people is how personal God's language becomes in chapter 16. He doesn't speak like a distant judge pronouncing sentence on lawbreakers. Instead, he sounds like a heartbroken husband discovering his wife's unfaithfulness. The emotion in God's words is raw and real - this isn't just about broken rules, it's about broken relationship.
When God says Israel used the gifts he gave her to make idols and attract other nations, he's talking about spiritual adultery. The gold, silver, and beautiful clothes he provided became tools for worshiping other gods. This teaches us something startling about how God views our relationship with him. It's not just a business arrangement or a religious obligation - it's as intimate and exclusive as marriage.
This means that when we give our hearts to other things - money, success, entertainment, even ministry work - God doesn't just see rule-breaking. He sees betrayal. He sees the love and devotion that rightfully belongs to him being given to things that can never love us back the way he does.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
1: God's love begins before we can do anything to earn it (Ezekiel 16:1-7) Comment: God found Israel as an abandoned baby and cared for her before she could even respond. This reminds us that God's love for us isn't based on our performance or goodness. He loved us first, while we were still helpless and couldn't do anything for him.
2: Spiritual blessings are meant to draw us closer to God, not away from him (Ezekiel 16:8-14) Comment: God gave Israel beauty, wealth, and status, but she used these gifts to become proud and unfaithful. When God blesses us - with health, family, success, or spiritual gifts - we need to remember that these are tools to serve him better, not reasons to forget our need for him.
3: The heart can become corrupt while maintaining religious appearances (Ezekiel 16:15-34) Comment: Israel continued to offer sacrifices and maintain the temple while worshiping other gods in secret. It's possible to sing hymns on Sunday while our hearts are devoted to other things throughout the week. God cares more about heart loyalty than religious activity.
4: Unfaithfulness has consequences, but God's love remains (Ezekiel 16:35-52) Comment: God allowed Israel to experience the results of her choices, but even in judgment, his goal was restoration. When we face difficult consequences from poor spiritual choices, we need to remember that God's discipline comes from love, not rejection.
5: God's covenant promises are stronger than our failures (Ezekiel 16:53-63) Comment: Even after describing Israel's terrible unfaithfulness, God promises to remember his covenant and restore the relationship. Our failures don't cancel God's faithfulness. His commitment to us is stronger than our commitment to him.
6: Political alliances can't replace trust in God (Ezekiel 17:1-21) Comment: The parable of the eagles shows how Israel tried to find security through political partnerships instead of trusting God. We do the same thing when we put our ultimate trust in government, economics, or human institutions instead of God.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The heart of this passage isn't really about ancient Israel's political mistakes or religious failures. It's about the nature of relationship with God and how easily we can drift away from wholehearted devotion without even realizing it. God doesn't want our religious performance - he wants our hearts. He doesn't need our good works - he wants our love.
This should make us examine our own hearts honestly. What are we truly devoted to? Where do we turn for security, identity, and satisfaction? If we're honest, most of us will discover that our hearts are divided. We love God, but we also love comfort, approval, control, and a dozen other things that compete for the throne of our hearts.
The good news is that God sees this division and still loves us. Like the husband in Ezekiel 16, he's grieved by our unfaithfulness, but he doesn't give up on the relationship. He's willing to discipline us, to allow us to experience the emptiness of the things we've chosen over him, because he knows that only when we see the bankruptcy of our false loves will we return to our first love.
God's heart cry through Ezekiel is the same today: "Come back to me with your whole heart. Stop trying to find in other things what only I can give you. Let me love you the way I've always wanted to, and learn to love me in return without reservation or competition." This isn't about perfect performance or never making mistakes. It's about a heart that chooses God first, seeks him first, and loves him above all else. When our hearts are right with God, everything else finds its proper place.
QUOTE
Augustine: "You have made us for yourself, O Lord, and our hearts are restless until they rest in you. The heart that seeks satisfaction in created things will always be disappointed, but the heart that finds its home in God discovers peace."
J.I. Packer: "God's wrath is not the capricious, self-indulgent, irritable, morally ignoble thing that human anger so often is. Instead, it is the right and necessary reaction of moral perfection in the presence of moral perversity - it is love's response to the beloved's betrayal."
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 16–17, – Selected Passages)
Suggested passages for group reading or summary:
Ezekiel 16:1–14 – God tells the story of how He rescued and cherished Jerusalem.
Ezekiel 16:15–34 – Jerusalem turns away from God to worship idols.
Ezekiel 16:59–63 – Despite everything, God promises to restore His covenant.
Ezekiel 17:22–24 – A parable of hope: God will plant a new, faithful kingdom.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
How does the story in chapter 16 make you feel about God’s love—and His heartbreak?
Why do you think God used such personal and emotional language here?
What does the parable in chapter 17 teach us about hope and restoration?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
Hosea 2:14–20 – Like Ezekiel 16, Hosea uses the picture of marriage to describe God's covenant love and the pain of betrayal.
Romans 2:28–29 – Paul explains that true belonging to God is a matter of the heart, not just outward appearance—echoing God’s concern in Ezekiel.
Luke 6:45 – Jesus says the mouth speaks what the heart is full of, reminding us again that God is concerned with the heart.
John 4:24 – Jesus teaches that true worshipers worship in spirit and truth—sincere worship from the heart, not just religious habit.
These scriptures show that from the Old Testament to the New, God consistently calls for heartfelt love and faithfulness.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In today’s world, appearances often matter more than sincerity. Social media, advertisements, and even public figures often present a polished outside—but God sees through it all. He isn’t impressed by religious activity without love. Ezekiel reminds us that God values what’s going on deep inside, and He’s inviting us to live honestly before Him.
GROWING TRAITS
Taking Ezekiel 16–17 seriously can help us grow in these five traits:
1. Humility Scripture: Ezekiel 16:8–14
Comment: God reminds His people of their beginnings and all He gave them. Remembering our dependence on God helps us stay humble.
2. Spiritual Integrity Scripture: Ezekiel 16:15–22
Comment: God was grieved by false worship. Integrity means being the same in heart and action, both in private and public.
3. Repentance Scripture: Ezekiel 16:61
Comment: God promises restoration to those who remember and turn. Repentance is not just guilt—it’s returning to love and faithfulness.
5. Hopefulness Scripture: Ezekiel 17:22–24
Comment: Even after judgment, God promises a small sprig will grow into a mighty cedar. There is always hope in God’s redemptive plan.
5. Authentic Worship Scripture: Ezekiel 16:63
Comment: “Then you will remember… and never open your mouth in pride.” True worship flows from remembering who God is and what He’s done.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Painted Door”
An elderly man once had a beautiful old door on his farmhouse. Over time, the paint peeled and chipped, so he painted over it again and again. But underneath, the wood was rotting. Eventually, the entire door collapsed. He later said, “I had been keeping up appearances, but ignoring the real problem.”
That’s the message of Ezekiel 16–17. God’s people looked like they belonged to Him on the outside, but their hearts had wandered. God isn’t interested in painted-over religion. He wants a heart that’s whole, healed, and faithful. He wants a relationship that is real.
Reflection
Point:
Are
there any areas in your life that have been “painted over” rather
than surrendered to God for healing?
CLOSING QUESTIONS
Where is God asking you to be more honest in your walk with Him?
How can we help each other live with sincere hearts—especially in this stage of life?
Session 6: "God is Just: No One is Too Far Gone"— Ezekiel
18–20
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: Personal responsibility and God's justice in dealing with sin.
Purpose Statement: To gain hope and understanding in knowing that God deals with us individually and redemptively.
As you read Ezekiel 18-20, notice how God corrects the false idea that people are doomed by their family's past sins.
Watch for the emphasis on personal choice and individual responsibility before God.
Pay attention to God's repeated question "Why will you die?" - this shows his heart desire for people to live, not perish.
Have you ever been blamed for something a family member did, or felt like you had to live up to someone else's reputation?
What's the most encouraging "second chance" story you've ever heard or experienced?
Scripture — Ezekiel 18–20
OVERVIEW
We live in a culture that loves to blame others for our problems. It's our parents' fault for how they raised us. It's society's fault for not giving us better opportunities. It's our circumstances' fault for making life too difficult. While it's true that our backgrounds and situations influence us, this mindset can rob us of hope and keep us stuck in patterns we don't have to accept.
In Ezekiel's day, the people had developed their own version of this blame game. They had a saying: "The parents eat sour grapes, and the children's teeth are set on edge." In other words, they believed they were doomed to suffer for their ancestors' sins and there was nothing they could do about it. This gave them an excuse to give up trying and continue in their destructive ways.
But God wanted to set the record straight. While our families and circumstances certainly affect us, they don't determine our eternal destiny. Each person stands before God as an individual, responsible for their own choices and capable of change no matter what their background might be. This is both challenging and hopeful - challenging because we can't blame others for our spiritual condition, but hopeful because no one is beyond the reach of God's grace.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
What might surprise many people is how much God emphasizes his desire for people to live rather than die. Three times in chapter 18 alone, God says he takes no pleasure in the death of the wicked but rather wants them to turn from their ways and live. This challenges the popular image of God as someone who is just waiting to punish us for our mistakes.
The God revealed in these chapters isn't looking for reasons to condemn people. Instead, he's looking for reasons to save them. He's like a judge who would rather dismiss charges than impose sentences, like a doctor who would rather prevent disease than treat it. God's justice isn't about getting even with sinners - it's about making things right, which includes giving people the opportunity to change direction and find life.
This means that no matter how far someone has fallen, no matter how many mistakes they've made, no matter what kind of family they came from, God is still saying "Why will you die? Turn and live!" The door of opportunity remains open as long as there's breath in our bodies.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
1: Each person is responsible for their own spiritual condition (Ezekiel 18:1-4) Comment: God rejects the idea that children are automatically doomed by their parents' sins. While family patterns certainly influence us, each generation has the opportunity to choose a different path. We can't blame our spiritual condition entirely on how we were raised.
2: Righteousness isn't inherited, but it can be learned (Ezekiel 18:5-9) Comment: The righteous person described here shows justice, compassion, and faithfulness to God. These aren't genetic traits but choices anyone can make. Good character is developed through consistent right choices, not passed down through bloodlines.
3: Each generation must make their own choices (Ezekiel 18:10-18) Comment: A righteous father can have a wicked son, and a wicked father can have a righteous son. This reminds parents that they can't believe for their children, and it encourages children from difficult backgrounds that they're not doomed to repeat their parents' mistakes.
4: People can change direction at any in life (Ezekiel 18:19-24) Comment: The righteous can turn wicked, and the wicked can turn righteous. This is both warning and hope. It warns us not to coast on past good behavior, but it also assures us that it's never too late to change course if we're heading the wrong direction.
5: God's ways are fair, even when ours aren't (Ezekiel 18:25-32) Comment: The people complained that God's way wasn't fair, but God turned it back on them. His standard of justice is perfect - he judges based on current choices, not past mistakes or future potential. This is actually much more merciful than human justice usually is.
6: God remembers both rebellion and faithfulness throughout history (Ezekiel 20:1-44) Comment: The review of Israel's history shows a pattern of God's faithfulness and the people's rebellion. But even in this dark recounting, God promises restoration. He doesn't forget our failures, but he also doesn't forget his promises to those who turn back to him.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The message of these chapters is both sobering and encouraging. It's sobering because it removes our excuses. We can't blame our parents, our circumstances, or our past for our current spiritual condition. Each of us stands before God as an individual, responsible for our own choices and accountable for our own actions.
But it's also incredibly encouraging because it means no one is beyond hope. The person who grew up in a godly home but has drifted away can return. The person who came from a terrible background can break the cycle and choose a different path. The elderly person who feels it's too late to change can discover that God is still saying "Turn and live!" The young person who thinks they've already messed up too badly can find that God's grace is bigger than their failures.
This personal responsibility before God should affect how we pray for our family members and friends. Instead of just asking God to save them despite their choices, we should pray that he will help them make good choices. Instead of assuming that someone from a difficult background is doomed, we should believe that God's grace can break any chain and heal any wound.
It should also give us hope for ourselves. Maybe you feel like you've inherited problems that you can't overcome - addiction, anger, depression, or other struggles that seem to run in your family. God is saying that while these things may influence you, they don't have to define you. You can be the one who breaks the pattern, the one who chooses a different path, the one who turns toward life instead of continuing toward death.
The question God asks through Ezekiel echoes through the centuries to us today: "Why will you die when you could live?" He's not asking because he doesn't know the answer, but because he wants us to consider it. What is keeping us from the full, abundant life he offers? What excuses are we making? What changes do we need to make? The door is still open. The invitation is still extended. It's never too early and never too late to turn toward God and choose life.
QUOTE
Charles Spurgeon: "Every man's character is in his own hand. Heredity may bring us tendencies, but grace can overcome them all. The worst man that ever lived could become the best through the power of God working in a willing heart."
R.C. Sproul: "God's justice is not cruel but kind, not harsh but merciful. When he says 'Turn and live,' he is offering what our hearts most desperately need - a chance to start over, to become what we were meant to be, regardless of what we have been."
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 18–20, – Selected Passages)
Suggested readings for group or individual aloud reading:
Ezekiel 18:1–24 – Everyone is responsible for their own choices; the one who sins will die, and the one who turns will live.
Ezekiel 18:30–32 – God’s call to repentance and life.
Ezekiel 20:5–17 – A history of rebellion—and God’s mercy.
Ezekiel 20:33–44 – God’s justice leads to restoration and renewed relationship.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
Why do you think the people believed they were being punished for their ancestors’ sins?
How does it feel to know that God deals with you as an individual, not as part of a group?
What encouragement do you find in the call to repentance and life?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
Deuteronomy 24:16 – “Parents are not to be put to death for their children, nor children for their parents…” This matches God’s teaching in Ezekiel 18.
Romans 2:6 – Paul says that God “will repay each person according to what they have done,” echoing Ezekiel 18.
2 Peter 3:9 – “He is patient… not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance.” This mirrors Ezekiel 18:23, where God says He takes no pleasure in the death of the wicked.
Luke 15:11–32 – The parable of the prodigal son shows the same heart of God: one who rejoices when the sinner returns.
These connections reveal a consistent message throughout Scripture—God is just, merciful, and always ready to forgive.
CULTURE CONNECTION
We live in a time when blame is easily passed around. People often say, “It’s how I was raised,” or “It’s the system.” While our experiences do shape us, God reminds us that each person is accountable for their own choices—and also fully capable of turning to Him. That’s good news: we are not trapped by the past, and no one is too far gone for grace.
GROWING TRAITS
Here are five traits we can build by taking Ezekiel 18–20 to heart:
1. Responsibility Scripture: Ezekiel 18:20
Comment: “The one who sins is the one who will die.” Taking responsibility helps us live honestly before God and others.
2. Hopefulness Scripture: Ezekiel 18:21–22
Comment: No matter how far someone has wandered, repentance brings full forgiveness. That gives us hope—for ourselves and for others.
3. Compassion for Others Scripture: Ezekiel 18:23
Comment: God takes no pleasure in judgment. Developing compassion helps us reflect God’s own heart for the lost.
4. Repentance Scripture: Ezekiel 18:30
Comment: God urges His people to “repent and turn from all your offenses.” Repentance is not just turning from sin—but turning toward God.
5. Trust in God’s Justice Scripture: Ezekiel 20:44
Comment: Even when we’ve failed, God acts “not because you deserve it but because of My name.” Trusting His justice keeps us grounded in grace and truth.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Clean Slate”
Imagine a chalkboard filled with scribbles and mistakes—words crossed out, numbers half-erased. A teacher walks in and calmly wipes it clean, then hands you fresh chalk and says, “Start again.”
That’s what God does in Ezekiel 18. He tells us that past sins don’t have to define us. We can repent, be forgiven, and start again. The board isn’t just wiped clean once—it’s wiped clean every time we turn back.
Reflection
Point:
Is
there something in your past that still feels like it defines you?
What would it look like to accept God's clean slate today?
CLOSING QUESTIONS
What does personal responsibility before God look like for you in this season of life?
Who is someone in your life that may need encouragement to believe they are not too far gone?
Session 7: “The Fall of Jerusalem: A Tragic Fulfillment” — Ezekiel
21–24
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: The siege and destruction of Jerusalem as fulfillment of God’s word.
Purpose Statement: To recognize that God’s word always comes true, and to find hope even in judgment.
As You Read Ezekiel 21–24, Look For: How does God show He is serious about sin—even among His own people?
What emotions do you think Ezekiel felt delivering such hard messages?
Where do we find a glimmer of hope, even in these heavy chapters?
Can you think of a time when someone warned you about something and they turned out to be right? How did you feel afterward?
What do you think is harder: telling someone bad news or receiving it?
Scripture — Ezekiel 21–24
OVERVIEW
In Ezekiel 21–24, we see the final moments before Jerusalem falls. It’s a sad, heavy time in the story of God’s people. For years, God sent prophets warning His people to turn back to Him, but they didn’t listen. Now, the time has come for judgment. The Babylonian army surrounds the city, and God tells Ezekiel that His judgment is unfolding—just as He said it would. This is a turning point.
In today’s world, we often think judgment only belongs in old stories. But our culture, like ancient Israel, often forgets God until it’s too late. These chapters remind us that God's word always comes true—whether it’s a promise of blessing or a warning of consequences. But even in judgment, God leaves room for hope. He wants hearts to turn back to Him, not to stay far away.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
God
told Ezekiel not to mourn when his wife died.
In
Ezekiel 24:15–27, God gives Ezekiel a very personal command. His
beloved wife dies, and God says, “Do not mourn or weep.” That
seems almost cruel—until we understand why. God was using Ezekiel’s
pain as a sign to the people. Just like Ezekiel would suffer a
terrible loss and keep going, the people of Jerusalem were about to
lose their city—the "delight of their eyes"—and they
too would be stunned into silence. This shows how seriously God took
their spiritual unfaithfulness. It’s not about God being
cold-hearted. It’s about showing the people the depth of what was
happening.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
1.
God's Sword Is Drawn (Ezekiel 21:1–17)
Comment:
The sword represents God’s judgment. It isn’t just Babylon’s
weapon—it’s God’s justice in action. This reminds us that God
is in control of even the hardest seasons.
2.
The King Hesitates at the Crossroads (Ezekiel 21:18–27)
Comment:
The king of Babylon is choosing which city to attack, but God is
directing him to Jerusalem. Even the plans of powerful nations serve
God's greater purpose.
3.
God Knows Every Secret (Ezekiel 22)
Comment:
The people had been acting unjustly—violence, oppression, idolatry.
Nothing was hidden from God. Our actions matter, even when we think
no one sees.
4.
The Parable of Two Sisters (Ezekiel 23)
Comment:
This dramatic story shows how Israel and Judah chased after false
gods. God paints a shocking picture so people would finally realize
how serious their sin was.
5.
The Cooking Pot Vision (Ezekiel 24:1–14)
Comment:
God shows that Jerusalem is like a pot full of meat being
boiled—corruption and sin are “cooked in.” The only way to
clean the pot is to burn it out completely. It’s a painful image,
but it shows the need for purification.
6.
The Death of Ezekiel’s Wife (Ezekiel 24:15–27)
Comment:
God uses Ezekiel’s personal loss to show the people how numb they
would feel when Jerusalem falls. Sometimes grief is too deep for
words.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The fall of Jerusalem wasn’t just a tragic event in history—it was a fulfillment of everything God had been warning about for generations. These chapters show that God doesn’t overlook sin, even among His own people. His justice is part of His love. He longs for His people to be faithful, and when they aren’t, there are consequences. But there’s still hope, because God’s story doesn’t end with judgment. He allows discipline so that we will turn back to Him.
This study helps us remember that God keeps His word. If He says something will happen, it will—whether it’s a warning or a promise. That can feel heavy, but it’s also deeply reassuring. We can trust His promises, even in the hardest times. And just like He didn’t give up on Israel, He doesn’t give up on us. His goal is always to bring us home, even if the road gets rough first.
QUOTE
“God’s judgment is never His last word. His goal is always restoration.” — Charles R. Swindoll
“When God speaks, history moves. No power on earth can block His word from being fulfilled.” — F.F. Bruce
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 21–24, – Selected Passages)
Suggested passages to read or summarize aloud:
Ezekiel 21:1–17 – God’s sword of judgment is drawn.
Ezekiel 22:23–31 – The people’s leaders, prophets, and priests have all failed.
Ezekiel 23:1–35 – A parable of two unfaithful sisters, representing Israel and Judah.
Ezekiel 24:15–27 – The death of Ezekiel’s wife as a sign: “You shall not mourn,” just as the people will be too stunned to grieve.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What stood out to you most in these chapters—emotionally or spiritually?
How does it feel to read about God keeping His promise of judgment?
Why do you think God asked Ezekiel not to mourn publicly for his wife?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
Deuteronomy 28:15–68 – Moses warned long ago of exile if the people turned from God. The fall of Jerusalem in Ezekiel is the tragic fulfillment of that warning.
Luke 19:41–44 – Jesus weeps over Jerusalem, knowing it too will fall again. His sorrow mirrors God’s grief in Ezekiel 24.
Hebrews 10:30–31 – “The Lord will judge His people... It is a dreadful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.”
Romans 11:22 – Paul reminds us to “consider both the kindness and sternness of God.” Ezekiel shows both clearly: God’s patience and His justice.
These connections help us see that God’s faithfulness includes both mercy and discipline—He does not break His word.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In our culture, promises often get broken—contracts, commitments, and even spoken words. But God’s word always holds. The fall of Jerusalem is a painful reminder that God is not passive about sin, but also not careless with His promises. While judgment is real, so is His faithfulness—and that includes the promise of restoration for those who turn to Him.
GROWING TRAITS
Here are five traits we can develop from Ezekiel 21–24:
1. Respect for God's Word Scripture: Ezekiel 21:7
Comment: “Every heart will melt...” God’s word isn’t just symbolic—it’s powerful and sure. We grow when we take His word seriously, even the hard parts.
2. Personal Integrity Scripture: Ezekiel 22:30
Comment: God looked for someone to stand in the gap. Integrity means living faithfully even when others don’t.
3. Spiritual Alertness Scripture: Ezekiel 23:35
Comment: Forgetting God leads to danger. Staying spiritually alert keeps us from drifting into compromise.
4. Endurance in Sorrow Scripture: Ezekiel 24:16–17
Comment: Ezekiel obeyed even in heartbreak. Sometimes we serve God through suffering, trusting Him in the unknown.
5. Trust in God's Sovereignty Scripture: Ezekiel 24:24
Comment: “Ezekiel will be a sign to you…” Even in crisis, God is in control and using His servants for greater purposes.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Clock Strikes Midnight”
Imagine hearing the ticking of a clock, slowly counting down. For hours, the warnings were there: “Time is running out.” But no one acted. Finally, the clock strikes midnight—not in anger, but in certainty.
That’s the tone of Ezekiel 24. The warnings are over. The moment has come. Jerusalem falls—not because God gave up, but because He kept His word. And yet, He does not walk away. He continues to speak, to call, and to point to restoration. Even when judgment arrives, God remains near.
Reflection
Point:
Are
there any areas in your life where the ticking clock is still
sounding—where God is patiently waiting for a response?
CLOSING QUESTIONS
What does this passage teach us about God's consistency—both in promises and judgment?
How can we live in a way that honors both His kindness and His seriousness?
Session
8: “Judging the Nations: God is Lord of All” — Ezekiel 25–32
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: God’s justice is extended to the surrounding nations for their pride and cruelty.
Purpose Statement: To see God's sovereignty over all people and nations, and to trust in His ultimate justice.
As You Read Ezekiel 25–32, Look For: How do these nations respond to Israel’s fall—and how does God respond to them?
What kinds of pride and cruelty are being judged?
What do these judgments tell us about God’s role over the whole world?
Have you ever seen someone gloat when someone else failed? What did it make you think or feel?
Why do you think people often believe “judgment” is only for others—and not for themselves?
Scripture — Ezekiel 25–32
OVERVIEW
In Ezekiel 25–32, the focus shifts away from Jerusalem and turns to the nations around Israel—Ammon, Moab, Edom, Philistia, Tyre, Sidon, and Egypt. These nations either mocked Israel in its downfall or took advantage of its weakness. God sends messages through Ezekiel that judgment is coming for them, too. Their pride, cruelty, and self-reliance have not gone unnoticed.
This section reminds us that God is not just the God of Israel—He is the Lord over all nations. Today, many people still live as if God is not paying attention to the actions of nations or leaders. But these chapters show that no one is beyond God’s reach. Justice may feel delayed, but it is never denied. God sees, He knows, and He acts in His time. And as His people, we can trust that He will one day make all things right.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
The
nation of Tyre is judged not just for its actions—but for its
heart.
In
Ezekiel 28, the king of Tyre is described with imagery that sounds
almost angelic. He saw himself as wise, beautiful, and above all
others. But God saw his heart—and called him out for pride. Some
Bible scholars believe this chapter describes both a real human king
and a deeper spiritual picture of Satan’s fall from pride. That may
surprise some readers, but it reveals a truth: God judges more than
just deeds. He sees the motives, the pride, and the self-exaltation
behind them. Judgment isn’t just about what people do—it’s
about what they believe about themselves in relation to God.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
1.
Ammon, Moab, Edom, and Philistia Judged (Ezekiel 25)
Comment:
These neighbors cheered when Jerusalem fell. God reminds us that
gloating over someone’s fall brings its own kind of judgment.
2.
Judgment on Tyre (Ezekiel 26–28)
Comment:
Tyre was wealthy, proud, and self-reliant. But no amount of riches or
walls could protect them from God’s justice. Even strong cities
fall when pride takes root.
3.
The Lament Over the King of Tyre (Ezekiel 28:11–19)
Comment:
This poetic passage goes deeper than politics—it deals with
arrogance in the heart. God sees the pride that elevates self above
the Creator.
4.
Sidon’s Warning (Ezekiel 28:20–26)
Comment:
Sidon is given a shorter message, but it carries the same theme: God
will show who He is through justice. One day, Israel will know peace
again.
5.
Judgment on Egypt (Ezekiel 29–32)
Comment:
Egypt had a long history of opposing God’s people. Now, their own
pride and false security are brought low. God shows He is Lord, even
over the oldest and most powerful empires.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
These chapters might feel distant—after all, most of us have never been to Tyre or Egypt. But they hold a deep truth that applies across all generations: God is Lord over every nation, not just ours. No government, no army, no economy is bigger than God. Nations rise and fall, but God’s justice is steady. When leaders grow proud or cruel, He notices. When people rejoice over someone else’s downfall, He notices. And when the innocent cry out for help, He hears.
This gives us two things to hold onto: humility and hope. Humility, because no one is above God’s judgment. Hope, because injustice won’t last forever. God's justice may seem slow to us, but it is never absent. In a world filled with unrest, this section of Ezekiel gives us confidence that God sees the full picture—and He will bring everything under His rule in the end.
QUOTE
“God’s sovereignty means that even when we can’t see it, He is still ruling—and nothing escapes His notice.” — A.W. Tozer
“No nation is so great that it can escape God’s justice, and no person is so small that they can slip past His mercy.” — Warren Wiersbe
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 25–32, – Selected Passages)
Suggested passages for reading or summarizing aloud:
Ezekiel 25:1–7 – Judgment against Ammon for mocking Israel’s downfall.
Ezekiel 26:1–21 – The pride of Tyre and its destruction.
Ezekiel 28:1–10 – A warning to the prince of Tyre, who claimed to be a god.
Ezekiel 30:1–19 – Judgment against Egypt for its arrogance and false promises.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
Why do you think God spoke to the nations surrounding Israel through Ezekiel?
How does it make you feel to know God holds all people and nations accountable—not just His chosen ones?
What warnings or lessons can we learn today from the pride of these nations?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
Psalm 2:1–12 – Nations may rage, but the Lord laughs, for He rules over all. Ezekiel's oracles reflect this truth.
Isaiah 13–23 – A similar series of judgments against the nations. These chapters reinforce the same message: God is Lord over all the earth.
Acts 17:26–31 – Paul declares to the Athenians that God “determined the times set for them and the exact places where they should live.”
Revelation 18 – The fall of “Babylon the Great” echoes the fall of proud cities like Tyre and Egypt in Ezekiel.
From beginning to end, the Bible affirms God’s right to judge all people and nations—and His call to humility before Him.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In today’s world, national pride and global power struggles still dominate headlines. But Ezekiel reminds us that no nation—no matter how wealthy, powerful, or proud—is beyond the justice of God. As believers, this gives us peace. God sees what is hidden, and He will deal justly in His time. Our hope is not in governments or armies, but in the One who rules over them all.
GROWING TRAITS
Here are five spiritual traits we can develop from reflecting on Ezekiel 25–32:
1. Reverence for God's Sovereignty Scripture: Ezekiel 28:2
Comment: The ruler of Tyre claimed to be “a god.” Reverence means remembering who God is—and who we are not.
2. Humility Scripture: Ezekiel 30:18
Comment: Egypt’s pride would be “brought to an end.” Humility protects us from the downfall of self-reliance.
3. Patience in Injustice Scripture: Ezekiel 25:3–4
Comment: Even when others mock or harm God’s people, He sees—and He will act. We can wait on His justice.
4. Discernment of False Security Scripture: Ezekiel 29:6–7
Comment: Egypt promised to support Israel but broke that promise. Discernment helps us recognize where our true help comes from.
5. Trust in God’s Global Rule Scripture: Ezekiel 30:26
Comment: God declares, “They will know that I am the Lord.” Trust grows when we remember that God’s rule is not local—it’s universal.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Unshakable Throne”
Imagine a king sitting on a tall throne, watching as people below argue over crowns and borders. Some rise quickly, only to fall. Others build towers to reach him—but none succeed. The throne never moves.
That’s the image Ezekiel paints. While kings, nations, and empires shift and crumble, God’s throne stands firm. The proud may claim power, but the Lord rules over all. And this same King offers peace—not to the strongest, but to the humble who trust Him.
Reflection
Point:
Are
you trusting more in the powers of this world—or in the unshakable
rule of God?
CLOSING QUESTIONS
How can we practice humility and trust in a world where power is often misused?
What does it look like to live as citizens of God’s kingdom, even while living in earthly nations?
Session
9: “A New Shepherd: God’s Care for His People” — Ezekiel
33–34
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: God promises to shepherd His people and restore them to the land.
Purpose Statement: To rest in the comfort of God's loving care and His promise to restore what is broken.
As You Read Ezekiel 33–34, Look For: What does God say about people who ignore His warnings?
How does God describe Himself as a shepherd?
What promises does God make about restoring His people?
When have you felt most protected or cared for in your life? What made that moment stand out?
If you could describe a perfect leader, what qualities would they have?
Scripture — Ezekiel 33–34
OVERVIEW
Ezekiel 33–34 brings a major turning point. Up to this point, Ezekiel has warned about judgment—and now the word finally arrives: Jerusalem has fallen. But right on the heels of this news comes something beautiful. God promises that He Himself will step in to lead and care for His people. The failed shepherds (leaders) of Israel had scattered the flock and served themselves, but God says, “I will be their shepherd.”
In a world where leadership often fails and people feel lost or forgotten, this message still speaks powerfully. God is not distant. He sees His people, especially the broken and wounded. He promises to bring them back, bind up their injuries, and give them rest. Jesus later calls Himself “the Good Shepherd,” tying directly to this passage. It’s a reminder that even when life feels scattered, God is actively gathering, healing, and leading us home.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
God
holds leaders accountable for how they treat people.
In
Ezekiel 34:1–10, God speaks harshly to the “shepherds of
Israel”—the leaders who were supposed to care for His people.
Instead of feeding the sheep, they fed themselves. Instead of
strengthening the weak, they ignored them. That may surprise some who
think leadership is about power or position. But in God’s view,
leadership is about service,
compassion, and responsibility.
The same is true today—whether it’s pastors, politicians, or
parents. God watches how we treat others, especially the vulnerable.
And He promises to step in when human leaders fail.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
1.
The Watchman’s Warning (Ezekiel 33:1–20)
Comment:
Ezekiel is told again to be a watchman—to speak up when danger
comes. This is about spiritual responsibility. When we know truth, we
are called to share it lovingly.
2.
News of Jerusalem’s Fall (Ezekiel 33:21–33)
Comment:
The long-expected judgment has arrived. But even now, some people
listen to Ezekiel like entertainment—but
don’t change.
God wants more than listeners. He wants hearts.
3.
False Shepherds Exposed (Ezekiel 34:1–10)
Comment:
God is not blind to selfish leadership. He calls it out directly and
makes it clear that He will remove those who harm His people.
4.
God the Good Shepherd (Ezekiel 34:11–16)
Comment:
These verses are full of comfort. God promises to search for the
lost, bring back the strays, bind up the injured, and strengthen the
weak. He is the Shepherd we all need.
5.
Judgment Within the Flock (Ezekiel 34:17–22)
Comment:
Even among God’s people, some push others around. God sees that,
too—and He will bring justice within the flock. Everyone matters to
Him.
6.
A New Shepherd from David’s Line (Ezekiel 34:23–31)
Comment:
God promises a new kind of shepherd—one from David’s line, a
picture pointing directly to Jesus. He will bring peace, provision,
and safety.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
These chapters reveal something deeply personal about God: He is not a far-off ruler—He is a hands-on shepherd. When His people are lost, scattered, or wounded, He doesn’t wait for them to fix themselves. He goes out and finds them. That includes us. Whether we’ve strayed in small or big ways, He’s already on the path looking for us.
The promise of a “Davidic shepherd” reminds us that Jesus fulfills this hope. He didn’t come to condemn the sheep, but to save them. He leads gently, heals completely, and knows each one by name. In a noisy, chaotic world, we can rest in the arms of a Shepherd who never sleeps, never forgets, and never gives up on His flock.
QUOTE
“The
world needs more shepherds, not more hirelings. Jesus came to lay
down His life for the sheep—so should we.”
— Philip
Keller, A
Shepherd Looks at Psalm 23
“When
human leaders fail, God steps in to remind us that His care never
fails.”
— Eugene
H. Peterson
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 33–34, – Selected Passages)
Suggested passages for reading or summarizing:
Ezekiel 33:1–9 – Reaffirming Ezekiel’s role as a watchman.
Ezekiel 33:10–20 – God assures individuals they can turn back and live.
Ezekiel 34:1–10 – Condemning false shepherds who neglected the flock.
Ezekiel 34:11–16 – God promises to shepherd His people Himself.
Ezekiel 34:23–31 – A future shepherd (a reference to the Messiah) will rule with justice and peace.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What do you think it means for God to act as a Shepherd?
Why do you think God was so harsh with the leaders (“shepherds”) of Israel?
How does it feel to know that God personally cares for and tends to you?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
Psalm 23 – “The Lord is my shepherd…” echoes clearly in Ezekiel 34:11–16. It’s a well-loved reminder of God’s intimate care.
John 10:11 – Jesus says, “I am the good shepherd.” This is a direct fulfillment of God’s promise in Ezekiel 34:23.
Matthew 9:36 – Jesus had compassion on the crowds “because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.”
1 Peter 5:4 – Peter calls Jesus “the Chief Shepherd,” reminding leaders to care for God’s flock with humility.
Throughout Scripture, God uses the shepherd image to express His personal care, guidance, and protection of His people.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In a world full of failed leadership and broken systems, many people today feel lost, forgotten, or unprotected. Ezekiel’s message reminds us that God sees this—and steps in. He doesn’t ignore pain or abandon His people. While human shepherds may disappoint, God never does. He knows each person by name and promises to gather, heal, and lead us home.
GROWING TRAITS
Taking Ezekiel 33–34 to heart can grow these five traits in our lives:
1. Trust in God's Care Scripture: Ezekiel 34:11–12
Comment: God personally searches for the lost and brings them home. That’s the kind of care we can trust daily.
2. Responsibility in Leadership Scripture: Ezekiel 34:2–4
Comment: God holds leaders accountable. Whether we’re leading families, ministries, or conversations, we are called to serve gently and justly.
3. Hope for Restoration Scripture: Ezekiel 34:16
Comment: God binds up the injured and strengthens the weak. He restores what is broken—even if it takes time.
4. Repentance and Return Scripture: Ezekiel 33:11
Comment: “I take no pleasure in the death of the wicked… turn and live!” God's heart is always ready for return and renewal.
5. Peace through God’s Presence Scripture: Ezekiel 34:25
Comment: God promises a “covenant of peace.” When we let Him shepherd our lives, peace follows—even in uncertain times.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Shepherd’s Voice”
A group of travelers once watched shepherds in the Middle East call their sheep from a large, mixed flock. Amazingly, the sheep knew the voice of their own shepherd—and only followed him.
That’s the picture Ezekiel gives us. We are not just part of a crowd—God knows us, calls us by name, and leads us personally. Even when life feels confusing or scattered, we can listen for the voice of our Shepherd. His call is always steady, always kind, and always leading us toward peace.
Reflection
Point:
What
does it mean in your life right now to hear and follow the Shepherd’s
voice?
CLOSING QUESTIONS
What part of God’s care feels most meaningful to you right now?
How can we, as a group, reflect the heart of the Shepherd in our families or church?
Session 10: “A Living Hope: Dry Bones Come to Life”— Ezekiel
35–37
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: The valley of dry bones and Israel’s future restoration
Purpose Statement: To trust God to bring life to what seems hopeless and remember His power to restore
What do the dry bones represent — and how does God bring them to life?
What promises does God make about Israel’s future?
How does the idea of God breathing life into the lifeless speak to your own story?
Can you think of a time in life when things felt “too far gone,” but somehow hope returned?
What’s something in your life — or in the world — that you’re still trusting God to restore?
Scripture — Ezekiel 35–37
OVERVIEW
Ezekiel 35–37 moves from judgment to hope. Chapter 35 continues God's warning against Edom, but chapter 36 shifts toward God’s promise to restore Israel — not because they earned it, but because of His name and grace. Then we reach chapter 37, where God gives Ezekiel a powerful vision: a valley full of dry bones. These bones represent the people of Israel — defeated, scattered, and without hope. But God breathes new life into them, showing that He can restore what seems completely lost.
We live in a world where people feel dry, tired, and forgotten. But God’s message is the same: He is still the God who brings life to dry bones. Restoration may not happen overnight, but it starts with God’s breath, God’s word, and God’s Spirit.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
The dry bones in Ezekiel’s vision weren’t just tired or injured — they were completely lifeless, scattered, and beyond human help. God asked Ezekiel, “Son of man, can these bones live?” (Ezekiel 37:3). Ezekiel didn’t say yes or no. He answered, “Sovereign Lord, you alone know.” That response shows humility and trust.
What may surprise us is that God didn’t just snap His fingers and fix it. He tells Ezekiel to prophesy to the bones — to speak God’s word over them. This shows that God chooses to work through people and faith-filled obedience, even when the situation looks impossible.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
Mount
Seir’s Judgment (Ch. 35:1–15)
Comment:
Edom (Mount Seir) had rejoiced over Israel’s downfall. God reminds
us He sees how nations and people treat each other — justice
belongs to Him.
The
Mountains Will Bloom Again (36:1–15)
Comment:
God promises the land will no longer be mocked or fruitless. God’s
restoration includes both people and the place they call home.
God
Acts for the Sake of His Name (36:16–32)
Comment:
Israel didn’t deserve restoration, but God did it because His name
was on the line. His grace is greater than our failure.
A
New Heart and Spirit (36:24–28)
Comment:
God promises to remove the heart of stone and give a heart of flesh.
He doesn’t just restore our surroundings — He transforms us from
the inside.
The
Valley of Dry Bones (37:1–14)
Comment:
A picture of total hopelessness becomes a testimony of God’s power.
New life comes when God's Spirit moves.
Two
Sticks Become One (37:15–28)
Comment:
The divided kingdoms of Israel and Judah will be reunited. God’s
plan isn’t just to restore — it's to reconcile and bring lasting
peace.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
Ezekiel’s vision of the dry bones is one of the most powerful pictures of God’s ability to bring hope from hopelessness. When things feel scattered, broken, or dead, God can speak life again. This isn’t just a story about ancient Israel. It’s a message for us.
God still restores. He still gives new hearts. He still breathes life into dry places — marriages, churches, communities, and even our own spirits. What may seem impossible to us is not impossible to Him. He works in His time, often through our obedience, and always for His glory. So if something feels too far gone — don’t give up. God hasn't.
QUOTE
“Never
be afraid to trust an unknown future to a known God.”
—
Corrie ten
Boom,
Holocaust survivor and Christian author
“Revival
is not churches filled with people, but people filled with God.”
—
Leonard
Ravenhill,
Evangelist and Author
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 35–37, – Selected Passages)
Suggested readings or summaries:
Ezekiel 35:1–15 – A prophecy against Mount Seir (Edom) for rejoicing over Israel’s fall.
Ezekiel 36:22–32 – God promises to restore Israel for the sake of His name, giving them a new heart and spirit.
Ezekiel 37:1–14 – The vision of dry bones coming to life.
Ezekiel 37:15–28 – God will reunite His people and dwell with them forever.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What image or phrase from the dry bones vision speaks to you most personally?
How does Ezekiel 36 help us understand God's motivation for restoring His people?
Can you think of a time when God brought life or healing to something that once felt dead?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
John 3:5–8 – Jesus speaks of being born of the Spirit. This connects to Ezekiel 36:26–27, where God gives a new heart and Spirit.
Romans 8:11 – Paul says the Spirit who raised Jesus from the dead also gives life to our mortal bodies—echoing Ezekiel 37.
Revelation 21:3–4 – God promises to dwell with His people forever, a fulfillment of Ezekiel 37:27.
Isaiah 61:3 – “To give them beauty for ashes…”—another picture of God restoring what seemed beyond repair.
These connections show that Ezekiel’s vision is not just about ancient Israel—it points ahead to the gospel and the eternal hope found in Christ.
CULTURE CONNECTION
Many people today are spiritually dry—disconnected, discouraged, and overwhelmed by bad news. Some feel too broken to change, too far gone to hope. But Ezekiel’s vision shows us that no one and nothing is beyond God’s power to restore. What looks like dry bones to us may be a future testimony in God’s hands. Our world needs this living hope.
GROWING TRAITS
Here are five traits we can grow by embracing the truth of Ezekiel 35–37:
1. Hopefulness Scripture: Ezekiel 37:11–14
Comment: “Our bones are dried up and our hope is gone.” But God brings them back to life. Hope begins where God's breath enters.
2. Renewal Scripture: Ezekiel 36:26
Comment: “I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit in you.” Renewal isn’t self-made—it’s God-given.
3. Humility Scripture: Ezekiel 36:22
Comment: God acts “not for your sake… but for the sake of My holy name.” True restoration humbles us and glorifies God.
4. Faith in the Impossible Scripture: Ezekiel 37:3
Comment: God asks, “Can these bones live?” Faith means saying, “Sovereign Lord, you alone know.”
5. Unity Scripture: Ezekiel 37:15–22
Comment: God brings divided tribes back together. Restoration leads to healing not just personally, but also in relationships and communities.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Blooming Stump”
In an old orchard, a farmer once cut down a dead tree. The trunk remained, weathered and lifeless. But after a wet spring, something unexpected happened—new green shoots burst through a crack in the stump.
That’s what Ezekiel 37 is about. What looks dead to us is never out of reach for God. Dry bones. Broken hearts. Long-lost hope. God can make it live again—not by our efforts, but by His Spirit.
Reflection
Point:
What
part of your life—physical, spiritual, or emotional—needs to feel
the breath of God today?
CLOSING QUESTIONS
What area of your life are you asking God to breathe into again?
How can our group offer “living hope” to others in our community this week?
Session
11: “A Future Battle: God Defeats the Enemy” — Ezekiel 38–39
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: The mysterious prophecy of Gog and Magog and God's ultimate victory.
Purpose Statement: To understand God's control over history and trust Him even when evil seems strong.
Who is Gog, and what does he plan to do?
How does God respond to this coming invasion?
What does this story tell us about God's control over evil?
Can you think of a time when something looked really bad at first—but then turned out surprisingly well?
How do you stay calm when things around you feel uncertain or even threatening?
Scripture — Ezekiel 38–49
OVERVIEW
Ezekiel 38–39 gives us a dramatic and mysterious vision of a future enemy called Gog from the land of Magog—a powerful leader who gathers nations to attack God’s people. It’s a frightening picture at first glance. But as we read, we see that God is fully in control. Gog may plan an invasion, but God has already planned the outcome. And spoiler alert: God wins—decisively.
This battle isn't just about military power; it’s about spiritual confidence. Even today, when we look around at a world full of threats—whether political, moral, or personal—these chapters remind us that nothing surprises God. He sees every enemy, every plan, and every moment. And He has already written the final chapter. His people may be surrounded, but they are never abandoned.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
Gog
is allowed to rise—but only so God can display His glory.
In
Ezekiel 38:4, God says He will “put hooks in [Gog’s] jaws and
bring him out with [his] whole army.” That surprises many
readers—why would God bring
the enemy forward? It shows us that even evil is not beyond God's
control. This doesn't mean God causes evil, but it does mean He can
use even the enemy's plans to accomplish His purposes. Just like
Pharaoh in Exodus, Gog will rise only to fall—so that the world
will know who the Lord really is.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
1.
Gog and Magog Threaten Israel (Ezekiel 38:1–16)
Comment:
A coalition of nations gathers under Gog to attack Israel in what
seems like a massive, unstoppable invasion. But nothing is hidden
from God—He allows it only to defeat it.
2.
God’s Wrath Poured Out (Ezekiel 38:17–23)
Comment:
God uses nature—earthquakes, hail, fire—to bring Gog’s forces
down. This is no ordinary war. It is a divine act to show God’s
holiness to the nations.
3.
The Defeat of Gog (Ezekiel 39:1–20)
Comment:
The enemy is crushed so thoroughly that it takes seven months to bury
the bodies and seven years to burn the weapons. God's victory is
total and lasting.
4.
God’s Mercy on Israel (Ezekiel 39:21–29)
Comment:
After judgment comes restoration. God promises never to hide His face
again from His people. He pours out His Spirit and reminds them of
His faithful love.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
These chapters might feel strange at first—full of strange names and scary images. But at their core, they tell us something deeply comforting: God holds the final word over evil. No matter how strong an enemy may seem, God is stronger. Even when His people are surrounded, they are not forsaken. God rises up, not just to defend, but to defeat the enemy—and to restore His people completely.
In today’s world, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by darkness. But Ezekiel 38–39 gives us a bigger picture. History is not spiraling out of control—it’s being led by a faithful and just God. Evil will not win. God will. And because of that, we can live with confidence, even in uncertain times.
QUOTE
“The devil is a lion on a leash—and that leash is held by the hand of God.” — John Piper
“The battle belongs to the Lord—not just someday, but every day.” — Tony Evans
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 38–39, – Selected Passages)
Suggested passages to read or summarize:
Ezekiel 38:1–23 – The invasion of Gog from the land of Magog and God’s coming judgment.
Ezekiel 39:1–29 – God defeats Gog, the aftermath of the battle, and Israel’s restoration.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What stands out to you about the battle between Gog and Magog?
How does knowing that God is in control of history affect your trust in Him?
Why do you think God allows evil to rise before defeating it?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
Revelation 20:7–10 – Gog and Magog appear again as enemies gathered by Satan for one last battle, but God defeats them decisively.
Psalm 2:1–6 – Nations rage against God’s people, but God’s plan stands firm.
Daniel 7:13–14 – The vision of the Son of Man receiving eternal rule connects with God’s final victory over evil.
Isaiah 54:17 – “No weapon forged against you will prevail.” God’s protection extends beyond the immediate.
These passages reassure us that God’s victory over evil is certain, both in Ezekiel’s time and in the ultimate future.
CULTURE CONNECTION
Today, many feel overwhelmed by news of wars, conflicts, and growing evil in the world. The story of Gog and Magog reminds us that while evil rises, God is never caught off guard. He works through history with a plan—one that ends in justice and peace. This gives us hope to face uncertain times with courage and faith.
GROWING TRAITS
Here are five traits to nurture as we trust God’s control over history:
1. Faith in God’s Sovereignty
Scripture: Ezekiel 38:23
Comment: God reveals His glory through His judgments. We learn to trust His ultimate authority.
2. Courage Scripture: Ezekiel 39:7
Comment: Knowing God defeats the enemy helps us stand firm in the face of fear.
3. Patience Scripture: Ezekiel 38:8
Comment: God’s timing is perfect—even if evil seems to grow first.
4. Hope Scripture: Ezekiel 39:21–22
Comment: God makes His presence known through His power and protection.
5. Gratitude Scripture: Ezekiel 39:25–29
Comment: We thank God for restoring His people and fulfilling His promises.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Unseen Commander”
Imagine a great general watching over a battlefield—not from the front lines but from a secure command center. Though the battle rages and the enemy seems fierce, the general holds every detail in hand, knowing the outcome long before it unfolds.
God is like that unseen Commander. Though we see conflict and evil around us, He is in control, guiding history toward His perfect plan. Ezekiel’s vision of Gog and Magog shows us that nothing surprises God—and nothing escapes His power.
Reflection
Point:
When
life feels chaotic or frightening, how can remembering God’s
control bring peace to your heart?
CLOSING QUESTIONS
How can we encourage one another to trust God during difficult times?
What practical ways can we live out faith and hope while awaiting God’s ultimate victory?
Session 12: “The Glory Returns: God Makes All Things New” —
Ezekiel 40–48
Study Notes — Handout — Audio Essay
Focus: A vision of a restored temple, worship, and God’s glory returning.
Purpose Statement: To rejoice in the promise of God’s eternal presence and the future He has planned.
How does God's glory return, and what does that mean for His people?
What signs of renewal and hope are found in the details of this vision?
Can you remember a time when something that was broken or lost was completely restored? How did it feel?
What makes a place feel holy or sacred to you?
Scripture — Ezekiel 40–48
OVERVIEW
These final chapters of Ezekiel may seem overwhelming at first—with long measurements, detailed instructions, and visions of a temple that hasn’t yet existed. But the heart of the message is simple and powerful: God will return to dwell with His people, and everything will be made new. After so many chapters of judgment and exile, we now see God painting a picture of renewal, worship, and belonging.
The restored temple symbolizes much more than a building. It represents God’s permanent presence among His people. This vision points forward—not just to Israel's hope of returning home, but to a deeper truth: God is preparing an eternal home where His glory never leaves. Today, we may not fully grasp the future God is preparing, but we can rejoice in the promise that He will dwell with us forever—and everything broken will be restored.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
The
most important part of the temple isn't the structure—it’s the
presence.
Ezekiel
43:1–5
is the turning of this whole vision: “The
glory of the Lord entered the temple.”
This is the same glory that left Jerusalem back in Ezekiel 10, during
Israel’s rebellion. Now, it returns. And it fills the temple with
the same awe and wonder. That may surprise us, because after so many
chapters of architecture and regulations, we might think the temple
itself is the focus. But the true highlight is God’s
glory coming back to stay.
It’s a
reminder: our buildings, rituals, and even our worship services are
nothing without the presence of God at the center.
SEEDS FOR THOUGHT
1.
The Vision of the Temple (Ezekiel 40–42)
Comment:
Ezekiel is given a guided tour of a new temple with perfect symmetry
and order. This represents God’s holiness and His desire for
worship that reflects His character.
2.
The Glory Returns (Ezekiel 43:1–12)
Comment:
After being absent, God’s glory fills the temple again. This shows
restoration, forgiveness, and a new beginning for His people.
3.
Right Worship and Right Living (Ezekiel 44–46)
Comment:
These chapters lay out new guidelines for priests, offerings, and
behavior. The focus isn’t just ritual—it’s on purity,
reverence, and living in a way that honors God's presence.
4.
Life-Giving Waters (Ezekiel 47:1–12)
Comment:
A river flows from the temple, bringing life wherever it goes. Trees
bloom, fish multiply, and the land is healed. It’s a beautiful
picture of how God’s presence restores all creation.
5.
A Reordered Land and a New Name (Ezekiel 47:13–48:35)
Comment:
The land is fairly divided, and every tribe has a place. The city is
given a new name: “The
Lord is There.”
It’s not just a location—it’s a promise.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
Ezekiel ends not with destruction, but with hope. The book that began with a vision of God’s glory leaving the temple now ends with that same glory returning to stay. God shows us a future filled with healing, worship, unity, and joy. While some of the details may seem confusing, the big message is clear: God wins, and He chooses to live with His people.
We may not know exactly what heaven will look like, but this vision gives us something to hold onto. It reminds us that no matter how broken the world feels now, God is not finished. He is building something lasting, something holy, and something beautiful. And the best part? He will be there.
QUOTE
“The presence of God is the central fact of Christianity. At the heart of everything is not a system, but a Person.” — A.W. Tozer
“Ezekiel’s temple points to a greater reality—God’s eternal kingdom where His people dwell in His glory forever.” — J.I. Packer
SCRIPTURE READING (Ezekiel 40–48, – Selected Passages)
Suggested passages or summaries:
Ezekiel 40:1–4 – The vision of the new temple measurements.
Ezekiel 43:1–7 – God’s glory returns to the temple.
Ezekiel 44:23–27 – Instructions for priests and worship.
Ezekiel 47:1–12 – The river flowing from the temple bringing life.
Ezekiel 48:1–35 – The division of the land and future peace.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What feelings come up when you hear about God’s glory returning?
How does the idea of a restored temple connect to our worship today?
What does it mean to you that God plans a future where He dwells with His people forever?
SCRIPTURE CONNECTIONS
Direct Quotes or Allusions in Other Scriptures:
John 1:14 – “The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us.” Jesus’ coming fulfills the promise of God dwelling with His people.
Revelation 21:3 – “God’s dwelling place is now among the people… He will dwell with them.” This is the ultimate fulfillment of Ezekiel’s vision.
Psalm 84:10 – The joy of being in God’s house reflects the hope for the restored temple.
Isaiah 66:1–2 – God’s presence fills heaven and earth, yet He invites us to be close to Him.
These scriptures deepen our understanding of God’s desire to be near His people now and forever.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In today’s world, many feel disconnected from God or uncertain about the future. Ezekiel’s vision offers a powerful reminder that God’s presence is not distant or temporary. He is coming to dwell with us in fullness—restoring our worship, our communities, and our lives. This hope encourages believers to live faithfully, knowing God’s presence is their ultimate home.
GROWING TRAITS
Here are five traits to nurture as we meditate on Ezekiel 40–48:
1. Hope Scripture: Ezekiel 43:4–5
Comment: God’s glory returning brings hope for restoration, encouraging us to look forward to His promises.
2. Faithfulness in Worship Scripture: Ezekiel 44:23
Comment: God calls His people to worship Him with sincere hearts, a call that still applies today.
3. Patience Scripture: Ezekiel 47:12
Comment: The healing waters flow slowly but steadily, reminding us that God’s work takes time.
4. Peace Scripture: Ezekiel 48:35
Comment: The future city symbolizes God’s peace—a peace that can begin in our hearts now.
5. Reverence for God’s Presence Scripture: Ezekiel 40:3
Comment: The vision emphasizes the holiness of God’s dwelling, inviting us to approach Him with respect and awe.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT – “The Living Temple”
Imagine a beautiful river flowing gently through a quiet garden. This river brings life to everything it touches, turning dry soil into blooming flowers and fruit trees.
Ezekiel’s vision of the river flowing from the temple is a picture of God’s presence bringing life and renewal. The temple is not just a building—it’s a symbol of God living among His people, healing, restoring, and making everything new.
Reflection
Point:
How
does God’s presence bring life and hope to your everyday walk?
CLOSING QUESTIONS
How can we live today in light of the promise that God’s glory will dwell with us forever?
What can our group do to reflect God’s presence more fully in our church and community?
Session 1: God Calls Ezekiel
Focus: God calls Ezekiel as a prophet to deliver a difficult message to a rebellious people.
Read: Ezekiel 1-3
In this first session, we meet Ezekiel, a priest who was taken from his home in Jerusalem to Babylon. While he was by the Kebar River, God gave him an amazing vision. He saw four living creatures, mysterious wheels, and a throne with someone who looked like he was glowing with fire. This shows us that God is more wonderful and powerful than we can imagine.
God chose Ezekiel to be His special messenger to the Jewish people who were living in Babylon. He told Ezekiel that speaking God's truth wouldn't be easy - many people wouldn't want to listen. God used an unusual sign to show this: He had Ezekiel eat a scroll with God's words written on it. Surprisingly, the scroll tasted sweet like honey, showing that God's word is good even when it contains difficult messages.
The Lord warned Ezekiel that his job would be like a watchman on the city walls. Just as a watchman must warn people about coming danger, Ezekiel had to warn people about the consequences of turning away from God. God made Ezekiel's spirit strong, describing him as having a face as hard as rock, because he would need to be brave to deliver these tough messages.
Surprising Information: Ezekiel, a priest living in exile in Babylon, has a bizarre and frightening experience. He sees a vision of a strange creature with four faces and wings, full of eyes. This vision shows Ezekiel that God is powerful and beyond human understanding. "The Lord is not in the whirlwind, nor in the earthquake, nor in the fire; but the Lord is in the still small voice." - 1 Kings 19:12
Think About This:
Ezekiel did not see the Lord. He did not see even the glory of the Lord. He saw "the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the Lord." Ezekiel caught just a glimpse of a glimmer of divine radiance, but that was enough to floor him.
The Lord is awesome. He is "God, the blessed and only Ruler, the King of kings and Lord of lords, who alone is immortal and who lives in unapproachable light, whom no one has seen or can see. To him be honor and might forever. Amen" (1 Timothy 6:15-16).
God gave hints of his glory to the prophets, but his ultimate revelation to us came in his Son, Jesus Christ. "The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the One and Only, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth... No one has ever seen God, but God the One and Only, who is at the Father's side, has made him known" (John 1:14, 18). When we trust Jesus and receive his Spirit, our petty plans give way to awestruck reverence. "For God, who said, ?Let light shine out of darkness,' made his light shine in our hearts to give us the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Christ" (2 Corinthians 4:6).— David Feddes
Discussion Questions:
Quote: "Like many today, Ezekiel was called to serve God during difficult times. His ministry shows us that God equips those He calls." - Charles Stanley
When God called Ezekiel, He told him the people might not listen. How can we stay faithful when others don't want to hear God's message?
What does it mean to be a "watchman" in today's world?
Culture Connection:
In a world filled with distractions and differing opinions, it can be hard to hear God's voice clearly. Ezekiel's calling emphasizes that God sometimes asks us to deliver uncomfortable truths, whether to those around us or to our own hearts. Just as Ezekiel's vision was overwhelming and filled with mystery, we may also find God's call daunting, but it is through obedience and faith that His message is made clear. Today, following God's call may not always look like success in the world's eyes, but it is about faithfulness to His purpose.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
Just as God called Ezekiel to be a prophet to Israel, He calls us today to be His witnesses in the world. We are called to share the good news of Jesus Christ with others, even when it may be difficult or unpopular.
“Go therefore and make disciples of all nations…” (Matthew 28:19) - This verse emphasizes our responsibility to spread the Gospel.
Ezekiel may have felt inadequate for the task, but God assured him of His presence and empowered him for the work. Similarly, we may feel unqualified to share our faith, but God equips us with the Holy Spirit and provides us with opportunities to witness.
We are called to be obedient to God's call, even when it's challenging. Just as Ezekiel obeyed God's command to prophesy to the rebellious people of Israel, we must be willing to obey God's instructions for our lives.
MAIN POINTS:
Divine Revelation and Calling: Ezekiel receives a vision of God's glory and is called to be a prophet. This marks the beginning of Ezekiel's mission to the people of Israel.
Ezekiel's Commission: God commissions him to be a watchman, warning the people of their sin and calling them to repentance.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 1:1-3: "In the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, on the fifth day, while I was among the exiles by the Kebar River, the heavens were opened and I saw visions of God."
Ezekiel 2:3-5: "Son of man, I am sending you to the Israelites, to a rebellious nation that has rebelled against me..."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 1-3
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Awareness of God’s Glory →Recognizing and revering God’s majestic presence and holiness. →Ezekiel 1:28
→Obedience →Responding promptly to God’s call and commands, even when difficult. →Ezekiel 2:1-7
→Courage →Facing opposition and rejection bravely as God’s messenger. →Ezekiel 2:8-3:3
→Responsibility →Accepting the serious duty of speaking God’s word faithfully to others. →Ezekiel 2:7-10
→Patience →Enduring the challenges of the prophetic mission without losing heart. →Ezekiel 3:11
→Trust in God’s Guidance →Believing that God empowers and directs His servants in their mission. →Ezekiel 3:4-11
Take-Home Thought: God calls us to be faithful messengers, even when the task feels overwhelming or the people don't listen.
In Ezekiel 1, we see Ezekiel's powerful vision of God's glory—He appears surrounded by light, fire, and creatures full of life. This reminds us that God is in control, even in times of chaos. Ezekiel was called to speak God's words to people who were stubborn and rebellious. God told him, “Do not be afraid of them or their words...you must speak my words to them, whether they listen or fail to listen” (Ezekiel 2:6-7). Sometimes, God asks us to share His truth even when it’s difficult, but He promises to strengthen us for the task.
As you reflect on these chapters, think about how God might be calling you to share His love or truth with someone who needs to hear it. It could be a family member, a neighbor, or even someone at church. Remember, God doesn’t ask us to succeed by the world's standards—He asks us to obey and trust Him to handle the results.
Session 2: Warning Signs for Jerusalem
Focus: God gives Ezekiel prophetic symbols and messages of judgment to warn the people of their impending destruction.
Read: Ezekiel 4-7
God asked Ezekiel to act out several unusual demonstrations to show what would happen to Jerusalem. He had to lie on his side for many days, eat carefully measured food, and build a small model of Jerusalem under attack. These visual lessons were like playing charades to help people understand God's message, since many of them learned better by seeing than by just hearing words.
The food demonstrations were particularly meaningful. God told Ezekiel to cook his food using dried cow dung as fuel, showing how people in Jerusalem would have to eat unclean food when the city was attacked. When Ezekiel asked for a different way, God allowed him to use cow dung instead of human waste, showing that God listens to His people's prayers and shows mercy even in times of judgment.
Surprising Information: God gives Ezekiel unusual commands. He tells Ezekiel to lie on his side for a long time, representing the suffering that will come to Jerusalem. He also draws a map of Jerusalem in the dirt and then digs a trench around it. These actions are symbolic and meant to warn the people of the coming judgment. "Woe to the shepherds of Israel who feed themselves! The sheep are left to stray." - Ezekiel 34:2
Think About This:
In some grocery stores you can find “Ezekiel 4:9 Bread,” which contains the same ingredients God told Ezekiel to use here to make bread.
But the recipe God gave Ezekiel wasn’t intended to be an expensive specialty food. Although the combination of grains forms a complete protein and would have given Ezekiel a lot of important nutrients as he ate the small portions he was told to eat, the mixture of those ingredients was not part of his cultural tradition. It pointed to a pared-back diet for times of poverty and crisis. The wheat was to be mixed with grains and legumes that made for a scant vegetarian diet and weren’t very desirable. To make matters worse, Ezekiel had to cook the bread over manure!
This strange story is unsettling: Why would God ask Ezekiel to do this? And why did Ezekiel follow through even though it was awfully uncomfortable to do so?
There are no easy answers, but it seems that the message God intended here was that there would be harsh consequences for Israel’s disobedience, and yet this unusual bread would sustain people. A coming siege would bring horrible discomfort, but it would not completely obliterate God’s people. It would be a wake-up call to turn back to God. Many years later, Jesus would sound a similar call for the people to recognize God in their midst.
Discussion Questions:
These chapters also contain God's explanation for why He needed to punish Jerusalem. Like a loving parent who disciplines a child who keeps making dangerous choices, God had to act to bring His people back to Him. He wasn't being mean - He was trying to save them from even worse consequences if they kept worshiping idols and treating each other badly.
God told Ezekiel to act out strange warnings about Jerusalem's coming punishment. He had to lie on his side for many days and eat measured food to show how Jerusalem would be under attack. These were like warning signs from God to get people's attention.
Quote: "God sometimes uses unusual methods to get our attention because He loves us too much to let us continue in sin." - Warren Wiersbe
Why do you think God used such unusual ways to warn His people?
How does God try to get our attention today when we're going the wrong way?
Culture Connection:
In our fast-paced society, many people are oblivious to the moral and spiritual dangers around them, often ignoring warning signs that indicate consequences for their choices. Ezekiel's prophetic actions served as a wake-up call to the people of Jerusalem. Today, God still uses various forms of communication—whether through Scripture, the Church, or life circumstances—to warn us of the dangers of sin and disobedience. Ignoring these signs can lead to destruction, just as it did for Jerusalem, but heeding them leads to restoration.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
Ezekiel's prophecies of judgment against Jerusalem serve as a warning to us today. When we turn away from God and embrace sin, we face spiritual consequences.
These chapters highlight the importance of living a life that honors God. We must strive to live according to His word and resist the temptations of the world.
“For the wages of sin is death…” (Romans 6:23) - This verse reminds us of the serious consequences of sin.
Just as God showed mercy to a remnant of the people of Israel, He offers mercy and forgiveness to us through Jesus Christ. We must repent of our sins and turn back to Him.
MAIN POINTS:
Prophetic Symbolism: Ezekiel is instructed to perform symbolic acts, such as lying on his side for a set number of days, to illustrate the coming siege of Jerusalem.
Judgment for Sin: God's judgment is coming upon Jerusalem due to the idolatry and wickedness of its people.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 4:1-3: "Now, son of man, take a brick and set it before you. Inscribe on it the city of Jerusalem."
Ezekiel 7:4: "I will not look on you with pity or spare you. I will repay you for your ways and for your detestable practices."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 4-7
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Obedience →Following God’s instructions precisely, even when they are difficult or symbolic. →Ezekiel 4:1-8
→Awareness of Judgment →Understanding the seriousness of sin and impending consequences. →Ezekiel 5:11, 7:3-9
→Repentance →Turning away from sinful behaviors in response to God’s warnings. →Ezekiel 7:27
→Faithfulness →Remaining loyal to God despite warnings and impending judgment. →Ezekiel 6:7-9
→Patience in Crisis →Enduring suffering and calamity with hope and steadfastness. →Ezekiel 7:12-15
→Urgency →Responding quickly and seriously to God’s call for change. →Ezekiel 4:6-7
Take-Home Thought: God’s warnings are His mercy in action, urging us to turn back to Him before it’s too late.
In Ezekiel 4, God asks Ezekiel to perform unusual acts to symbolize Jerusalem’s coming judgment. For example, Ezekiel builds a model of the city and lays siege to it, showing the people what would soon happen. This may seem strange to us, but God was using vivid signs to get His people’s attention. They had turned to idols and ignored His commands for too long. The message is clear: God is patient, but His justice will not wait forever. As Ezekiel 7:3 says, “The end is now upon you, and I will unleash my anger against you. I will judge you according to your conduct and repay you for all your detestable practices.”
God's warnings remind us of His deep desire to bring us back to Him. Even today, He uses the Bible, circumstances, and others around us to call us to repentance. Is there an area of your life where God is asking you to turn back to Him?
Session 3: Visions of Sin in the Temple
Focus: Ezekiel witnesses the wickedness within the temple, God's holy place, and the impending departure of His glory.
Read: Ezekiel 8-11
God gave Ezekiel a special vision where he could see what was happening in Jerusalem's temple, even though he was far away in Babylon. What he saw was very sad - people were worshiping idols right in God's holy temple. Some were praying to pictures of animals on the walls, while others were bowing down to the sun. It was like they had turned God's house into a place for false gods.
The vision showed something even more heartbreaking: God's glory - His special presence - leaving the temple. Imagine if you had to leave your home because the people living there didn't want you anymore. That's what was happening here. God's glory moved slowly, almost like He was giving people one last chance to change their minds and ask Him to stay.
But even in this sad time, God gave hope. He promised that even though He was leaving the temple building, He would be like a mini-temple for His people in Babylon. This teaches us that God isn't limited to one building - He can be with His people wherever they are. He also promised to give them a new heart someday, showing that He hadn't given up on them.
Surprising Information: Ezekiel sees shocking things happening inside the temple, God's holy place. He witnesses idolatry and other sinful practices. This shows that even in the place of worship, people can turn away from God. "Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded." - James 4:8
Think About This:
In Ezekiel’s prophecy, God is not pleased with the people’s character or behavior. He compares their rebellion to having a “heart of stone.”
A “heart of stone” is cold, impenetrable, stubborn, and unrepentant. God sent Ezekiel to speak to the people about changing their ways, about examining their attitudes and priorities. Yet, right in the middle of a harsh judgment toward the people, Ezekiel shares this promise that God wants to change their hearts. It’s something God will do, but it also requires some action from the one whose heart is cold and hard. It’s a both/and scenario: God does something, and we do something. The warning is that people whose hearts are still divided and devoted to other things won’t be transformed.
Having a stone-cold heart is a miserable thing. It makes life harder than it has to be. Turning back to God can be a huge, courageous step, especially if it means leaving old habits and attitudes behind. But the promise of having an undivided heart and God’s Spirit in a heart of flesh is definitely the better way. It’s what God desires for our lives. It makes a radical change in life worth every effort, and we can do it in God’s strength.
Discussion Questions:
God showed Ezekiel a vision of terrible things happening in the Temple - people worshiping idols in God's holy place. But even in this dark time, God promised He wouldn't forget His faithful people. He showed His glory leaving the Temple because it had become so corrupt.
Quote: "When we compromise our worship, we compromise our relationship with God." - David Jeremiah
What are some modern-day "idols" that can creep into our church life?
How can we keep our worship pure and focused on God?
Culture Connection:
In modern culture, we often compartmentalize our lives, allowing certain spaces—like our homes or workplaces—to become "sacred" while others are left untouched. But just as Ezekiel saw sin infiltrate the temple, sin can infiltrate any area of our lives, even the places where we expect holiness to reside. This passage reminds us that God’s presence is holy and will not dwell where sin reigns. In our culture, we must strive to keep our hearts and lives pure and open to God’s presence, knowing that He desires to be with us, but will not abide where His name is profaned.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
Ezekiel's vision of idolatry and other sins within the temple serves as a reminder that even within the church, sin can creep in.
We must be vigilant in our own lives and in the life of the church to ensure that we are maintaining a holy and pure environment.
These chapters emphasize the importance of spiritual discernment. We must be able to recognize sin in our own lives and in the lives of others.
Just as God cleansed the temple, He desires to cleanse our hearts and lives from sin. We must seek His forgiveness and strive to live lives that are pleasing to Him.
MAIN POINTS:
Corruption in the Temple: Ezekiel is shown visions of the temple in Jerusalem, where idolatry and sinful practices are taking place.
God’s Departure: As a result of the sin, God’s glory begins to depart from the temple and the city.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 8:5-6: "Then I saw the glory of the God of Israel there, like the vision I had seen in the plain."
Ezekiel 10:18-19: "Then the glory of the Lord departed from over the threshold of the temple and stopped above the cherubim."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 8-11
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Discernment →Recognizing hidden sin and idolatry even in sacred places or familiar settings. →Ezekiel 8:6-18
→Boldness →Courage to expose sin and speak against it despite potential backlash. →Ezekiel 9:4-6
→Zeal for Holiness →A passionate commitment to God’s purity and standards. →Ezekiel 9:3-7
→Grief over Sin →Feeling sorrowful for the damage sin causes to the community and relationship with God. →Ezekiel 9:8-10
→Justice →Upholding God’s righteous judgment against sin to protect the community. →Ezekiel 9:1-11
→Hope for Renewal →Trusting in God’s promise to restore and purify His people after judgment. →Ezekiel 11:17-20
Take-Home Thought: God sees everything, even what we try to hide, and calls us to worship Him with our whole hearts.
Ezekiel 8 shows Ezekiel being taken in a vision to the temple, where he sees shocking acts of idolatry. Priests and leaders were worshiping false gods in secret, thinking no one noticed. But God says, “Son of man, have you seen what the elders of Israel are doing in the darkness?” (Ezekiel 8:12). This reminds us that God is not fooled by outward appearances; He sees our hearts.
As we study these chapters, it’s a good time to reflect on our own worship. Are we fully devoted to God, or are we holding on to idols like pride, money, or comfort? Ask God to show you any hidden areas where you need to invite Him to reign. When we confess and turn to Him, He promises to forgive us and make us whole again.
Session 4: False Leaders and False Hope
Focus: Ezekiel exposes the false security the leaders of Israel offer, and the danger of placing hope in them instead of God.
Read: Ezekiel 12-15
During this time, many false prophets were telling people what they wanted to hear instead of God's truth. They were like doctors who tell sick people they're fine instead of giving them the medicine they need. God spoke strongly against these false prophets because they were giving people false hope, making them think everything was okay when they really needed to change their ways.
God had Ezekiel act out another visual lesson, packing his bags and digging through a wall like someone escaping from a city. This was to show that Jerusalem's king would try to escape when the city was attacked. But God wanted the people in Babylon to understand that these things weren't just stories - they were real warnings about what would happen if people didn't return to following God.
These chapters also include the beautiful truth that God takes no pleasure in punishing people - He would much rather have them turn back to Him and live right. It's like a parent who would much rather see their child make good choices than have to discipline them. God was trying to wake people up before it was too late.
Surprising Information: Ezekiel warns the people about false prophets who give them misleading messages of hope. These false prophets are like bad fruit on a good tree. They lead people astray and give them a false sense of security. "A prophet who speaks in the name of the Lord, if the thing does not happen or come to pass, that is the thing which the Lord has not spoken; the prophet has spoken it presumptuously; you shall not fear him." - Deuteronomy 18:22
Think About This:
Prophets must speak the true Word of God. There were many times in ancient Israel when people spoke out and led others to believe they were prophets. But they had no revelation from God; God had not sent them. And yet people expected their words to be fulfilled. Through Ezekiel, God reminded the people about those false prophets. They spoke out of their own imagination.
A prophet’s main function was to serve as God’s representative by communicating God’s Word to his people. True prophets never spoke on their own authority or personal opinion.
This remains a warning today to all preachers and teachers. The image of false teachings as a whitewashed, flimsy wall being destroyed is powerful. In a storm it will fall, providing no defense. False teachings and lies have no place in God’s kingdom. They must be rooted out, like weeds that would choke a garden and keep it from bearing good fruits and vegetables.
Today our foundation for truth is God’s Word in the Bible. If someone says, “God spoke to me, and God is telling us to do this or that,” it should agree with the clear teaching of the Bible. If it does not, it is false. All of the Bible’s teaching points to Jesus as the One who saves by God’s amazing grace and love, and he calls us to share this good news everywhere. In what ways are you bringing God’s news today?— Pete Byma
Discussion Questions:
God warned about leaders who were giving people false hope, saying everything would be fine when it wasn't. These false prophets were like people putting weak plaster on a broken wall - it looked fixed, but it wasn't.
Quote: "True hope isn't found in pretending everything is fine, but in turning to God even when things aren't fine." - Max Lucado
How can we tell the difference between true hope and false hope?
Why is it sometimes tempting to listen to messages that make us feel good rather than messages of truth?
Comment- These sessions help us see how God works in difficult times. Just like in Ezekiel's day, we need to be honest about sin while holding onto God's promises. The book of Ezekiel shows us that God is both holy (cannot ignore sin) and loving (always keeps His promises to His people).
Culture Connection:
False leaders and misleading ideologies are not unique to ancient Israel; today, many people place their hope in political leaders, social media influencers, or even personal achievements, only to be let down. Ezekiel's warning is still relevant: true hope and security cannot come from false sources, and placing trust in them leads to disillusionment. In today’s culture, we need to carefully evaluate who we listen to and where we place our hope, ensuring that our ultimate trust is in God’s guidance rather than human promises.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
Ezekiel warns against false prophets who offer misleading messages of hope and downplay the seriousness of sin. Today, we encounter many voices that offer easy answers and false promises.
“Do not follow after their idols, nor serve them, nor worship them, but obey the voice of the Lord your God.” (Joshua 24:15) - This verse reminds us to rely on God's word and not be swayed by false teachings.
It's crucial to discern between true and false prophets. We must examine their messages carefully, comparing them to the teachings of the Bible.
This study encourages us to seek out reliable sources of spiritual guidance, such as pastors, teachers, and trusted Christian leaders.
MAIN POINTS:
False Prophecies: Ezekiel condemns the false prophets and leaders who provide false hope to the people, misleading them about the severity of God's judgment.
Idolatry's Consequences: Idolatry and reliance on false leaders lead to destruction.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 12:2: "Son of man, you are living among a rebellious people. They have eyes to see but do not see, and ears to hear but do not hear..."
Ezekiel 14:9: "If the prophet is enticed to utter a prophecy, I the Lord have enticed that prophet..."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 12-15
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Discernment →Recognizing false leaders and misleading promises. →Ezekiel 13:2-9
→Integrity →Living truthfully and avoiding deceptive behavior. →Ezekiel 14:13-15
→Accountability →Taking responsibility for one’s actions and influence on others. →Ezekiel 14:12-20
→Skepticism of False Hope →Rejecting empty assurances that ignore God’s judgment. →Ezekiel 13:10-16
→Faithfulness →Remaining loyal to God’s true word despite false teachings around. →Ezekiel 12:20-28
→Courage to Confront →Willingness to expose falsehood and call for repentance. →Ezekiel 13:17-23
Take-Home Thought: True hope is found in God’s promises, not in the false hopes of this world.
Ezekiel warns against false leaders who tell people what they want to hear instead of God’s truth. In Ezekiel 13, God says, “Woe to the foolish prophets who follow their own spirit and have seen nothing!” (Ezekiel 13:3). These leaders gave the people false hope, saying there would be peace when destruction was coming. Similarly, in Ezekiel 14, God warns about putting idols in our hearts and trusting in them rather than Him.
Today, we can also be tempted by false hope—whether it’s trusting in money, success, or worldly wisdom. But Ezekiel reminds us that God is the only solid foundation. As one preacher said, “Only when we build our lives on God’s truth will we find real peace.” Take time this week to examine where your hope truly lies and ask God to help you trust in Him completely.
Session 5: God's Love Story
Focus: Despite Israel's unfaithfulness, God continues to pursue them with love, calling them back into a relationship with Him.
Read: Ezekiel 16-17
God tells a very powerful story in these chapters, comparing His relationship with Jerusalem to a marriage. He describes finding Jerusalem as an abandoned baby, caring for her, and helping her grow into a beautiful young woman whom He married. This story helps us understand how much God loved His people and how He gave them everything they needed to succeed.
But the story takes a sad turn - Jerusalem (representing God's people) forgot where she came from and who had blessed her. She began trusting in her own beauty and wealth instead of God, and started worshiping other gods. It would be like someone completely forgetting their loving spouse who had cared for them their whole life. This helps us understand how hurt God was by His people's unfaithfulness.
Yet even in this hard message, God includes hope. He promises to remember His promises and to make a new, everlasting agreement with His people. This shows us that God's love is stronger than our sins - even when we fail Him completely, He still wants to restore our relationship with Him.
Surprising Information: God uses the image of a marriage to describe his relationship with Israel. He compares himself to a loving husband, even though Israel has been unfaithful. This powerful image highlights God's enduring love and his desire for reconciliation. "Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud." - 1 Corinthians 13:4
Discussion Questions:
In these chapters, God uses a powerful story to show His relationship with Jerusalem. He describes finding Jerusalem as an abandoned baby, caring for her, and making her His bride. But she turned away from Him to worship idols. Even so, God promises to remember His covenant and restore her.
Quote: "God's love story with His people shows both deep heartbreak and endless mercy." - Beth Moore
How does God's care for Jerusalem (like finding and caring for a baby) help us understand His love for us?
Why do you think God uses marriage to describe His relationship with His people?
Think About This:
The ancient cities of Sodom and Gomorrah are well-known for their horrific sins. But according to Ezekiel the reason for destroying those cities was not just their immorality but their general disregard for people, especially the poor and powerless. They were literally “careless,” showing no concern for the poor and needy. They felt they had the power to do whatever they wanted with anyone, whether man or woman.
That kind of arrogance earned them a swift and devastating destruction. Knowingly causing harm to someone who has no power to resist is evil. The citizens of Sodom did evil in any way they could.
Sow evil, and you will reap evil. That was true in Sodom, and it’s true today. Those who crush by oppression will be crushed. Those who do physical harm will have physical harm done to them. Those who show no concern for the weak will be shown no concern.
It’s easy to dismiss the seriousness of economic sins. An embezzler in a three-piece suit seems less threatening than a purse snatcher or pickpocket sizing up their next target. White-collar crime sometimes seems hardly a crime at all! But economic sins crush the life of millions in our world today. God will not forget those sins on judgment day.— Kent Van Til
Culture Connection:
In a world where love is often conditional or transactional, Ezekiel’s portrayal of God’s relentless pursuit of Israel highlights a love that is unconditional and sacrificial. God’s love is not based on our performance or worthiness; it is a love that is given freely, even when we are unfaithful. This message of grace speaks directly to our culture, which often emphasizes earning love through success or appearance. God’s love for us is constant and unwavering, offering a powerful contrast to the fleeting, conditional love we may experience in human relationships.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
These chapters, particularly Ezekiel 16, beautifully illustrate God's unwavering love for His people, despite their repeated failures.
Just as God showed compassion and restored Israel, He offers the same grace and forgiveness to us through Jesus Christ.
“For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.” (John 3:16) - This well-known verse highlights the depth of God's love for us.
This study reminds us that God's love is unconditional and that we are always welcome back to Him, regardless of our past mistakes.
MAIN POINTS:
God's Covenant with Israel: God describes Israel as an unfaithful wife, yet He still shows love and calls her back.
The Parable of Two Eagles: A parable about Israel's alliances, representing both their betrayal of God and the consequences.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 16:8: "Later I passed by, and when I looked at you and saw that you were old enough for love, I spread the corner of my garment over you and covered your nakedness..."
Ezekiel 17:22-24: "This is what the Sovereign Lord says: I myself will take a shoot from the very top of a cedar and plant it..."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 16-17
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Gratitude →Recognizing and appreciating God’s grace and faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness. →Ezekiel 16:14-15
→Repentance →Turning away from unfaithfulness and idolatry to return to God’s love. →Ezekiel 16:59-63
→Understanding Covenant →Embracing the depth and seriousness of God’s covenant relationship. →Ezekiel 16:8, 60-63
→Hope in Restoration →Trusting God’s promise to forgive and renew even after betrayal. →Ezekiel 16:63
→Faithfulness →Responding to God’s love by living loyally and obediently. →Ezekiel 16:59
→Recognition of God’s Sovereignty →Acknowledging God’s ultimate control and care over His people’s history and future. →Ezekiel 17:22-24
Take-Home Thought: God’s love is steadfast and faithful, even when His people stray, but He calls us to return to Him with our whole hearts.
Ezekiel 16 paints a vivid picture of God’s relationship with His people. God describes Israel as an abandoned child whom He raised and loved like a bride. However, Israel turned away from Him, chasing after idols and worldly things. In Ezekiel 16:60, God says, “I will remember the covenant I made with you in the days of your youth, and I will establish an everlasting covenant with you.” This shows God’s incredible patience and grace, even when His people are unfaithful.
In Ezekiel 17, God uses a parable of two eagles and a vine to show His plans for judgment and restoration. Despite Israel’s unfaithfulness, God promises to replant a small sprig that will grow into a mighty tree—a symbol of hope pointing to Jesus. As you reflect, remember that God’s love story with His people is also His love story with you. Even when we fail, God’s grace invites us to return to Him.
Session 6: Personal Responsibility
Focus: God calls His people to take personal responsibility for their actions rather than blaming others or generational sin.
Read: Ezekiel 18-20
These chapters tackle a very important question: Are children punished for their parents' sins? Some people in Ezekiel's time were saying that they were suffering because of what their parents and grandparents had done wrong. God responds with a clear message: each person is responsible for their own choices. It's like a clean slate - we aren't doomed by our family's past mistakes.
God uses several examples to show this truth. He talks about three generations: a good father, a wicked son, and a righteous grandson. He explains that the grandson won't be punished for his father's sins if he chooses to live rightly. This was very encouraging news - it meant that anyone could choose to follow God, no matter what their family was like.
The message gets even better: God promises that if wicked people turn away from their sins, He won't hold their past against them. This is like getting a fresh start. However, the opposite is also true - if good people turn to evil, their past good deeds won't save them. This teaches us that what matters most is the choices we're making right now.
Surprising Information: Ezekiel teaches that each person is responsible for their own sins. He explains that children are not punished for their parents' sins, and that everyone will be judged according to their own actions. "Each of you shall bear your own load." - Galatians 6:5
Think About This:
All around us are sayings that express the wisdom learned in our society. Some sayings are good; some are not. In the United States many people like the sayings of Benjamin Franklin, such as “A penny saved is a penny earned” and “A small leak can sink a great ship.” Every culture has its wise sayings.
Little sayings like these can open the way for meaningful conversation. Such proverbs can even help us to challenge questionable ideas and present Christ to people whose “wise sayings” keep them from a relationship with God.
The people of Ezekiel’s day had a proverb about grapes that was really a criticism of God. Its meaning was this: “Our fathers sinned, but we got the blame. God is unfair. We’re innocent.” Ezekiel rejected that proverb, saying that God’s judgment is just. The soul that sins dies for its own sin, and God offers forgiveness to all who turn to him in repentance.
In Japan there is a common proverb: “There are many roads to the top of Mount Fuji.” It means there are many ways to salvation, and many acceptable saviors (a dearly held belief in a country with many gods). I never let that one go unchallenged. Listen to sayings that often come up in conversations, and don’t be afraid to say, “Yes, I hear that a lot, but it doesn’t ring true…”— George Young
Discussion Questions:
God explains that each person is responsible for their own sins. People can't blame their parents or children for their choices. He wants everyone to turn from sin and live right.
Quote: "You are not bound by your past or your parents' mistakes. God gives each person the chance to choose life." - Tony Evans
What does it mean that "the soul who sins is the one who will die"?
How can we help each other take responsibility for our own spiritual lives?
Why is it important to know that we can change our path, no matter what our family history might be?
Culture Connection:
In today’s culture, there is a tendency to shift blame onto others or to make excuses for bad behavior, often citing past trauma or the actions of previous generations. Ezekiel reminds us that we are accountable for our own choices. This personal responsibility is crucial in a world where accountability can often feel like a burden or something to avoid. Embracing this responsibility is empowering, for it means that, through God’s grace, we can make choices that lead to life and hope, regardless of past circumstances.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
Ezekiel emphasizes that each person is accountable for their own actions. We cannot blame others for our sins or expect to escape the consequences of our choices.
“You shall know that I am the Lord God.” (Ezekiel 18:29) - This emphasizes the importance of recognizing God's authority in our lives.
These chapters encourage us to take responsibility for our own spiritual growth and to live lives that honor God.
We are called to cultivate righteous character, make wise choices, and strive for holiness in all areas of our lives.
MAIN POINTS:
Individual Accountability: Ezekiel teaches that each person is responsible for their own sin and can turn to God for repentance.
The Importance of Repentance: God calls Israel to repent, for their wickedness will not be excused by their ancestors' actions.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 18:20: "The one who sins is the one who will die. The child will not share the guilt of the parent, nor will the parent share the guilt of the child."
Ezekiel 20:30-31: "Therefore say to the Israelites: This is what the Sovereign Lord says: Will you defile yourselves the way your ancestors did and lust after their vile images?"
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 18-20
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Accountability →Taking personal responsibility for one’s actions and their consequences. →Ezekiel 18:20
→Repentance →Turning away from sin to receive God’s mercy and life. →Ezekiel 18:21-23
→Justice →Understanding that God’s judgment is fair and righteous. →Ezekiel 18:25-28
→Hope in God’s Mercy →Trusting in God’s willingness to forgive and restore upon genuine repentance. →Ezekiel 18:22, 32
→Obedience →Living according to God’s laws as an expression of faithfulness. →Ezekiel 20:11-21
→Renewal →Embracing a new life direction through God’s power. →Ezekiel 20:30-32
Take-Home Thought: God holds each of us responsible for our choices, but He offers mercy when we turn to Him.
Ezekiel 18 focuses on personal responsibility, declaring that each person is accountable for their own sins. “The soul who sins is the one who will die” (Ezekiel 18:4). God rejects the idea that children are punished for their parents’ sins or that parents suffer for their children’s wrongdoings. Instead, He emphasizes that we each have a choice to follow Him. But there’s also good news: God takes no pleasure in punishing the wicked. He says, “Repent and live!” (Ezekiel 18:32).
Ezekiel 20 reminds us of God’s faithfulness through history. Even when Israel repeatedly turned away, God was patient and merciful. Today, God still calls us to take responsibility for our actions and turn to Him for forgiveness. Think about any areas in your life where you can make a change to better follow Him. His mercy is always greater than our mistakes.
Session 7: The Fall of Jerusalem
Focus: Ezekiel prophesies the impending fall of Jerusalem, detailing the consequences of Israel's rebellion against God and the judgment that would fall upon them.
Read: Ezekiel 21-24
God uses the picture of a cooking pot to show what's happening to Jerusalem. Just like a pot can get crusty and rusty if it's not cleaned properly, Jerusalem had become dirty with sin. The only way to clean it was through the intense heat of judgment. This was a sad but necessary process to remove the "rust" of sin that had built up over many years.
During this time, God asked Ezekiel to do something very difficult - when Ezekiel's wife died, God told him not to mourn publicly. This was a sign to show that Jerusalem's fall would be so terrible that normal mourning wouldn't be enough to express the sadness. It reminds us that sometimes God's servants have to go through hard things to deliver His message.
These chapters also explain why God couldn't ignore Jerusalem's sins anymore. The leaders were like shepherds who took care of themselves instead of their sheep. The priests weren't teaching the difference between right and wrong. It was like a disease that had spread through the whole city, and strong medicine was needed to cure it.
Surprising Information: Ezekiel prophesies the destruction of Jerusalem. He describes the city's fall in vivid detail, emphasizing the suffering and sorrow that will come upon the people. "Behold, the days are coming," declares the Lord God, "that I will send a famine in the land, not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water, but of hearing the words of the Lord." - Amos 8:11
Think About This:
Bridges are practical for traveling over canyons or water. Without a bridge, it would be more difficult to get from one side to the other. And before we cross a bridge, we have to trust that it is strong enough.
Between God and us there is a great chasm. On one side there is God—and a world of peace, joy, health, and love. On the other side there is us—in a world of suffering, sorrow, lawlessness, war, famine, disease, and death.
We get a detailed picture of this world in Ezekiel 22. God cannot bear to let all this injustice go on. Someone needs to “stand in the gap,” act as a bridge, by which God can bring us to live in peace with him. Otherwise we are stuck on the wrong side, living in rebellion against God and heading down the road to destruction.
The wonderful news of the Bible is that Jesus Christ has come to be our mediator, to bridge the gap between us and God, to offer full life for all who trust in him as the way to God.
And there is two-way traffic on this bridge. Not only do we cross over to the other side at death, but God uses the Son to enter into our world and our lives today through his Holy Spirit. With Jesus as the bridge, God’s will is done “on earth as it is in heaven” (Matthew 6:10). Our present calling? We must place our trust in Jesus, and in faith we can “keep in step with the Spirit” every day (Galatians 5:25). — Gerrit J. Bomhof
Discussion Questions:
God announces that Jerusalem will fall. On the very day the city was attacked, Ezekiel's wife died, and God told him not to mourn publicly. This was a sign of how devastating Jerusalem's fall would be.
Quote: "Sometimes God asks His servants to live His message, not just speak it." - Chuck Swindoll
How do you think Ezekiel felt being asked not to mourn his wife publicly?
What can we learn about God's heart when He has to discipline His people?
CULTURE
CONNECTION:
In
today’s world, the fall of Jerusalem serves as a powerful reminder
of the impact of moral and spiritual decline. Just as Jerusalem faced
judgment for its leaders' and people’s failure to uphold God’s
commands, modern societies also experience the consequences of
turning away from ethical and spiritual principles. In an era where
moral relativism often prevails, the message of Ezekiel urges us to
reflect on the importance of faithfulness to God’s truth. It calls
individuals and nations alike to assess whether they are building on
solid foundations, or, like Jerusalem, heading toward destruction by
ignoring divine guidance.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
Ezekiel's prophecies of Jerusalem's destruction serve as a stark reminder of the consequences of sin and rebellion against God.
While we may not face a literal siege of our city, we can experience spiritual and emotional devastation when we turn away from God.
These chapters emphasize the importance of maintaining a close relationship with God and seeking His guidance in all areas of our lives.
“Trust in the Lord with all your heart, and lean not on your own understanding.” (Proverbs 3:5) - This verse encourages us to rely on God's wisdom and guidance.
MAIN POINTS:
The Coming Destruction: God announces the impending fall of Jerusalem due to its sin and disobedience.
The Prophecy of the Sword: The sword of God's judgment is drawn, and the destruction of Jerusalem is inevitable.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 21:8-10: "The word of the Lord came to me: Son of man, prophesy and say, ‘This is what the Lord says: A sword, a sword, sharpened and polished..."
Ezekiel 24:2-3: "Son of man, write down the name of the day, this very day, because the king of Babylon has laid siege to Jerusalem this very day."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 21-24
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Reverence for God’s Judgment →Recognizing the seriousness and holiness of God’s righteous discipline. →Ezekiel 21:31-32
→Sobriety →Facing harsh realities honestly without denial or escapism. →Ezekiel 22:23-29
→Humility →Accepting responsibility for sin and its consequences. →Ezekiel 24:18-24
→Faithfulness Amid Judgment →Remaining loyal to God even when His discipline is severe. →Ezekiel 24:21-24
→Hope Beyond Destruction →Trusting that God’s judgment will ultimately lead to restoration and renewal. →Ezekiel 21:27; 24:25-27
→Patience →Waiting on God’s timing for justice and restoration. →Ezekiel 24:25-27
Take-Home Thought: Sin has consequences, but God’s judgment is always just and full of purpose.
Ezekiel 21–24 reveals God’s judgment on Jerusalem for their sin and rebellion. In Ezekiel 21, God describes His sword of judgment being drawn, ready to strike. This judgment wasn’t random or harsh—it was a response to years of sin and disobedience. As one pastor put it, “God’s judgment is not about destruction but about justice and restoration.”
In Ezekiel 24, God uses the image of a boiling pot to symbolize the sins of Jerusalem. The pot becomes so unclean that it must be burned to purify it. This reminds us that while sin may seem small at first, it eventually leads to bigger consequences. However, God’s ultimate goal is always to lead His people back to Him. As we study, consider how we can respond to His correction with humility and a desire to grow.
Session 8: God's Message to Other Nations
Focus: Ezekiel’s prophecy expands beyond Israel to other nations such as Ammon, Moab, Edom, Tyre, and Sidon, declaring God's judgment on them for their arrogance, pride, and mistreatment of God's people.
Read: Ezekiel 25-28
God shows that He's not just the God of Israel - He's in charge of all nations. He speaks about several countries around Israel that had been cruel to His people or had celebrated when Jerusalem fell. This teaches us that God cares about justice for everyone and sees how nations treat each other.
The message to Tyre (a rich trading city) is especially interesting. God compares its king to someone who thinks he's as wise as God. This reminds us of how pride can make people forget that everything they have comes from God. It's like someone becoming successful and forgetting all the people who helped them along the way.
These messages weren't just about punishment - they were also meant to show these nations that the Lord is the true God. When these prophecies came true, everyone would know that God was real and His words could be trusted. It's like God was introducing Himself to the whole world through these events.
Surprising Information: Ezekiel delivers messages of judgment to other nations, such as Ammon, Moab, and Tyre. These messages show that God is concerned with the actions of all nations, not just Israel. "Do to others what you would have them do to you." - Matthew 7:12
Think About This:
Ezekiel is dealing with other nations in the Old Testament and Paul is Paul is talking about his own people, Israel, as an olive tree rooted and cultivated by God, and he is speaking to Gentiles, people from all other nations besides Israel.
We all need tangible ways to picture what God is doing with us in the story of salvation, and this passage is like a forest of many images that relate to trees, branches, roots, sap, and grafting to help us understand God’s purposes. Although this chapter is rather difficult on some levels, even a basic reading of the verses shows that God is eager to take on the challenge of integrating wild branches with a cultivated rootstock, which is not the usual practice. It’s typical to attach a cultivated branch to the root of a wild tree, because a wild rootstock is usually more hardy and a cultivated branch usually produces more fruit.
But we can see that by reversing the process, God has the power to sustain the weaker root and will also insert weaker branches, which will still, because of his kindness and mercy, result in a vibrant, fruitful tree. God not only includes strong, able people, but he also shows a preference for weak and unlikely candidates. God will even go so far as to graft a broken branch in again.
We don’t know why God chooses to gather his people this way, but for all of us who feel weak, disabled, left behind, or inadequate, this passage offers profound hope. God can and will include us in the big story of his never-ending love.— Julia Prins Vanderveen
Discussion Questions:
God shows that He's not just concerned with Israel - He judges all nations. He speaks about seven nations around Israel, including Tyre, which was very proud of its wealth and power.
Quote: "Pride brings every person, even entire nations, to a fall. God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble." - Billy Graham
What do these chapters tell us about God's rule over all nations, not just Israel?
How can we avoid the pride that brought down these ancient nations?
Comment- These chapters show us both God's deep love and His perfect justice. Even when He must judge sin, His heart is always to restore and heal. Just as He gave messages to both Israel and other nations, God cares about everyone today and calls all people to turn to Him. The story of Ezekiel reminds us that no one is too far gone - God always offers hope and a chance to return to Him.
CULTURE
CONNECTION:
The
message to foreign nations serves as a reminder that no one is exempt
from accountability before God. In today’s globalized world,
nations interact more than ever, and the behavior of one nation can
affect others. Whether through economic injustice, political
corruption, or disregard for human rights, the lessons from these
prophecies show that nations that disregard God’s justice and
righteousness face consequences. Just as the Bible warns against
pride and exploitation, it challenges modern cultures to seek
justice, humility, and peace in their dealings with others on the
global stage.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
Ezekiel's prophecies against surrounding nations, like Tyre and Sidon, remind us that God is sovereign over all nations.
These chapters highlight the importance of seeking justice and righteousness in all our dealings with others.
We are called to love our neighbors and to treat all people with dignity and respect, regardless of their nationality or background.
“Love your neighbor as yourself.” (Matthew 22:39) - This well-known verse emphasizes the importance of loving others.
MAIN POINTS:
Judgment on Foreign Nations: Ezekiel prophesies against various nations like Ammon, Moab, Edom, and Tyre for their arrogance and sin against Israel and God.
God's Sovereignty Over All Nations: These nations will also face God's judgment.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 25:3: "Say to the Ammonites, ‘Hear the word of the Sovereign Lord. This is what the Sovereign Lord says: Because you said, "Aha!" over my sanctuary when it was desecrated and over the land of Israel when it was laid waste..."
Ezekiel 28:2: "Son of man, say to the ruler of Tyre, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: In the pride of your heart you say, 'I am a god; I sit on the throne of a god in the heart of the seas.' But you are a man and not a god..."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 25-28
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Justice →Recognizing that God holds all nations accountable for their actions. →Ezekiel 25:12-17
→Humility →Acknowledging that no nation or person is above God’s judgment. →Ezekiel 26:1-21
→Respect for God’s Sovereignty →Understanding God’s authority over all peoples and kingdoms. →Ezekiel 28:23-24
→Awareness of Pride’s Danger →Recognizing pride as a root cause of downfall in nations and individuals alike. →Ezekiel 28:2-19
→Fear of the Lord →Holding a reverent fear that motivates obedience and humility. →Ezekiel 25:5, 28:22
→Hope for Restoration →Trusting God’s ultimate plan to judge justly but restore where possible. →Implied in Ezekiel 28:26
Take-Home Thought: God rules over all nations and holds every person accountable, but He also offers hope to those who turn to Him.
In these chapters, God addresses the nations surrounding Israel, including Ammon, Moab, Edom, and Tyre. Each nation had mocked Israel or acted with pride, and God reminds them that He is Lord over all. Ezekiel 28:2 warns against pride, saying to the king of Tyre, “In the pride of your heart you say, ‘I am a god,’ but you are a mere mortal and not a god.” This is a reminder for all of us that pride separates us from God.
Even as God announces judgment, He reveals His plan to restore those who turn back to Him. The story of these nations shows us that God’s justice and mercy extend to everyone. As you reflect, think about how you can trust God’s sovereignty in your life and pray for His will to be done in the nations today.
Session 9: Egypt's Fall
Focus: Ezekiel prophesies against Egypt, predicting its downfall due to its pride and idolatry, highlighting that no nation can stand in defiance of God.
Read: Ezekiel 29-32
Egypt was like the big bully on the playground who thought nobody could touch them. God compares Egypt to a big crocodile lying in the Nile River, proud and dangerous. But God promises to show that even the strongest nations can't stand against His power. This was important because many people in Judah wanted to trust Egypt to protect them instead of trusting God.
Through Ezekiel, God explains that Egypt will be weakened but not completely destroyed. He compares them to a broken arm that won't be able to hold a sword anymore. This teaches us that God sometimes limits people's power to help them learn humility. It's like when a proud person has to learn to ask for help.
These messages about Egypt also reminded God's people that they shouldn't put their trust in human power. No matter how strong a nation seems, only God can truly be trusted to take care of His people. It's like the difference between leaning on a strong wall and leaning on a wall made of cardboard - it might look solid, but it won't hold up when you really need it.
Surprising Information: Ezekiel prophesies the downfall of Egypt, a powerful nation at the time. This shows that no nation is invincible, and that even the strongest can fall. "The Lord is exalted; for he dwells on high: he fills Zion with judgment and righteousness." - Isaiah 33:5
Think About This:
To receive the full impact of Jesus’ parables, it’s important to understand some things about the Old Testament. For example, Jesus uses an old image from Ezekiel to tell a familiar sounding story with surprising twists. In Ezekiel 31 the world-dominating power of Assyria was compared to a huge cedar tree with far-reaching branches. Its authority spread as far as the eye could see.
But Jesus alters the old story by telling a parable about the kingdom of God as a mustard seed, the tiniest of seeds in those days. Though some considered it an invasive species, it grew to become the largest of all garden plants.
Jesus was saying that although it might not look like much, the kingdom of God would grow to become like a sprawling tree under which all the nations would find refuge and blessing. The good news of the kingdom would spread wide from Jesus’ tiny group of followers, whom some despised. And today we can see that it has spread throughout the world.
Just as God explains in Isaiah 51:2, “When I called [Abraham] he was only one man, and I blessed him and made him many.” When God is in control, one tiny element can be a powerful influence. If you feel insignificant, take heart; God can use you to accomplish great things for his kingdom!— Dean Deppe
Discussion Questions:
God speaks about Egypt's coming downfall. Egypt was proud and thought they were like a strong tree or powerful dragon, but God would humble them. This shows that no nation is too powerful for God to handle.
Quote: "Pride makes us artificial and humility makes us real." - Thomas Merton
Why do you think powerful nations often forget about God?
How can we stay humble when things are going well in our lives?
CULTURE
CONNECTION:
In
the modern world, Egypt’s fall speaks to the dangers of placing
trust in human power and idolizing worldly success. Egypt, once a
dominant empire, believed its strength and riches would protect it.
Yet, just as Egypt’s prosperity led to arrogance and eventual
collapse, today’s nations or individuals may face similar
consequences when they trust in wealth, military might, or personal
achievement rather than God. In a culture often driven by
self-reliance and materialism, the downfall of Egypt serves as a
cautionary tale about the dangers of pride and misplaced security.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
Egypt, a powerful and influential nation in ancient times, serves as a symbol of worldly power and influence.
These chapters remind us that worldly power and prestige are ultimately fleeting and that true strength comes from trusting in God.
We are called to live a life that is centered on God and to resist the temptation to pursue worldly success and acclaim.
Instead of seeking earthly rewards, we should focus on building our relationship with God and serving others.
MAIN POINTS:
Judgment on Egypt: Egypt is condemned for its pride, idolatry, and its failure to trust in God.
The Coming of Babylon: Egypt’s fall is part of God’s plan as He uses Babylon to bring down nations.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 29:6-7: "Then all who live in Egypt will know that I am the Lord. You have been a staff of reed for the people of Israel. When they grasped you with their hands, you splintered and wounded them..."
Ezekiel 30:13: "This is what the Sovereign Lord says: I will destroy the idols and put an end to the images in Memphis."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 29-32
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Humility →Accepting that even the strongest nations are subject to God’s authority. →Ezekiel 29:12-16
→Trust in God’s Sovereignty →Believing God controls history and political powers according to His will. →Ezekiel 30:19-26
→Awareness of Judgment →Understanding that pride and rebellion lead to downfall. →Ezekiel 31:10-14
→Reflection →Learning from the rise and fall of others to assess one’s own life and choices. →Ezekiel 32:17-32
→Hope →Holding onto the possibility of restoration after judgment. →Ezekiel 29:21
→Reverence for God →Recognizing God’s power as worthy of worship and awe. →Ezekiel 30:19-20
Take-Home Thought: Pride and self-reliance lead to downfall, but God’s power and plans are greater than any kingdom on earth.
Ezekiel 29–32 contains God’s message of judgment against Egypt. Egypt had relied on its power and wealth, but God declared, “Because you said, ‘The Nile is mine; I made it,’ I am against you” (Ezekiel 29:9-10). The people of Egypt had placed their trust in their resources and ignored God’s sovereignty. This passage is a reminder that no kingdom, no matter how mighty, can stand against the plans of God.
One Christian historian noted, “Egypt’s fall wasn’t just about punishment—it was about teaching nations that God alone is in control.” Today, this is a lesson for us, too. We are tempted to put our trust in things like money, health, or accomplishments. But true security comes only from relying on God. As you reflect, think about areas of your life where you need to lean less on your own strength and more on God’s power.
Session 10: The Watchman's Duty
Focus: Ezekiel, as a watchman, is called to warn the people of impending judgment. The responsibility to share God’s message of repentance and salvation falls on those who know His truth.
Read: Ezekiel 33-35
God explains Ezekiel's job as a watchman in more detail. Just like a watchman on a city wall had to warn people about approaching danger, Ezekiel had to warn people about the spiritual danger of turning away from God. This was a huge responsibility - if he didn't warn people, he would be responsible for what happened to them.
These chapters also talk about leaders who were like bad shepherds. Instead of taking care of the sheep (God's people), they only took care of themselves. God promises to remove these bad shepherds and become the shepherd of His people Himself. This points forward to Jesus, the Good Shepherd, who would later come to take care of God's people.
God also promises to judge those who took advantage of His people's troubles. Some neighboring nations had tried to take Israel's land when they were weak, but God says He notices these things and will make them right. This shows us that God cares about justice and sees when His people are treated unfairly.
Surprising Information: God appoints Ezekiel as a watchman, responsible for warning the people of impending danger. This emphasizes the importance of speaking the truth, even when it is difficult or unpopular. "Therefore, watch, and remember that for three years I have not spoken to you, because I was silent. I have watched over you, but I would not speak; for you have been rebellious. Therefore, you children of Israel, hear the word of the Lord." - Micah 3:1-2
Think About This:
The Lord told Ezekiel to prophesy against the “shepherds of Israel” (Ezekiel 34:2). The religious leaders of Israel had been seeking their own advantage rather than taking care of the peo-ple of Israel, their flock. God lashed out against this corruption.
Sheep and shepherds are common metaphors in the Old Testament. God is often mentioned as the shepherd of his people Israel. Only once, though, do we find the name Yahweh Ra’ah, meaning “The LORD is my shepherd” (Psalm 23:1).
The Hebrew word ra’ah, meaning “shepherd,” describes one who tends, leads, feeds, and protects his flock of sheep. As a shepherd cares for his flock, so Yahweh Ra’ah cares for his people, providing for all their needs and guiding and protect-ing them. Yahweh Ra’ah cares for his covenant people as a flock and as individual, precious sheep.
The closing verses of Ezekiel 34 make clear the magnificent ways in which Yahweh Ra’ah promises to care for his sheep. He doesn’t disappoint. And in the New Testament, Jesus pro-claims himself to be Yahweh Ra’ah, saying, “I am the good shepherd” (John 10:14).
The Lord is your good shepherd. Lean on him, for he protects and provides and cares for you.— Kurt Selles
Discussion Questions:
God reminds Ezekiel of his duty as a watchman - to warn people about coming danger. Just like a guard watching over a city, Ezekiel needed to tell people about the danger of sin.
Quote: "Being a watchman means loving people enough to tell them the truth." - David Jeremiah
What does it mean to be a "watchman" in today's church?
How can we warn others about sin while still showing God's love?
CULTURE
CONNECTION:
In
today’s world, many people feel disconnected from the concept of
accountability, especially when it comes to spiritual matters.
However, the watchman’s role reminds us of the responsibility we
have as believers to speak up when we see danger or injustice.
Whether in relationships, communities, or larger societal issues,
Christians are called to stand firm in their faith and warn others
with compassion. In a time when many avoid uncomfortable truths or
feel reluctant to speak out, Ezekiel’s message challenges us to be
faithful to our calling and to act as stewards of God's truth,
regardless of the consequences.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
Ezekiel's role as a watchman, warning the people of impending danger, has parallels today. Christians are called to be "watchmen" in their communities, sharing the Gospel and warning others about the dangers of sin and the importance of repentance.
“Therefore, I have set a watchman over you, to give you warning by the sound of the trumpet, when you hear the sound of the trumpet, then you shall blow the trumpet also.” (Ezekiel 33:3) - This verse emphasizes the importance of warning others about spiritual danger.
We are responsible for sharing the good news of Jesus Christ with others and encouraging them to turn from their sinful ways.
This study encourages us to be active in our faith and to seek opportunities to share our faith with those around us.
MAIN POINTS:
Responsibility to Warn: The watchman’s role is to warn the people of danger, particularly regarding spiritual decay and judgment.
God's Judgment and Mercy: God desires repentance, and the watchman must call the people to turn from their wickedness.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 33:7-9: "Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the people of Israel; so hear the word I speak and give them warning from me."
Ezekiel 33:11: "Say to them, 'As surely as I live, declares the Sovereign Lord, I take no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but rather that they turn from their ways and live.'"
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 33-35
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Responsibility →Accepting the role of warning others about spiritual dangers. →Ezekiel 33:7-9
→Compassion →Caring deeply for the wellbeing of others and desiring their repentance. →Ezekiel 33:11
→Faithfulness →Persisting in God’s mission regardless of others’ responses. →Ezekiel 33:10-16
→Discernment →Knowing when and how to deliver God’s messages effectively. →Ezekiel 33:17-20
→Hope for Repentance →Trusting that people can change and be restored if they turn to God. →Ezekiel 33:11
→God’s Justice →Believing that God will ultimately bring justice and righteousness. →Ezekiel 35:15
Take-Home Thought:
In the book of Ezekiel, God appoints the prophet as a watchman for the people of Israel. This means Ezekiel had a serious responsibility: to warn the people of impending danger and urge them to repent from their sinful ways. "Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel; therefore you shall hear a word from My mouth and warn them for Me" (Ezekiel 33:7). Just like a watchman on a tower alerts the city of approaching enemies, Ezekiel was to alert the people of the spiritual dangers that threatened their souls.
This concept of a watchman is important for us as Christians today. We are all called to be witnesses for Christ, sharing the good news of salvation with others. This may involve speaking to friends and family about our faith, serving our community, or simply living out our Christian values in our daily lives. As the Apostle Paul wrote, "Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel!" (1 Corinthians 9:16).
The Bible emphasizes the importance of being a witness for Christ. We are called to share the good news of salvation with others and to warn them of the dangers of sin. This may not always be easy, but it is a crucial part of our Christian duty.
Comment- This week's study on the watchman's duty reminded me of the importance of sharing my faith with others. It's easy to get caught up in the busyness of daily life and forget about this important responsibility. I'm challenged to be more intentional about sharing my faith with those around me, whether it's through my words or my actions.
Session 11: Hope for the Future
Focus: Despite the judgment Israel faces, God promises to restore and renew His people, offering hope through the vision of the valley of dry bones and the promise of spiritual revival.
Read: Ezekiel 36-37
These chapters contain one of the most famous visions in the Bible - the valley of dry bones. God shows Ezekiel a valley full of old, dry bones and asks if they can live again. Then God makes those bones come back to life! This was a picture of how God would bring His people back to their land and give them new spiritual life.
God also promises to give His people a new heart and put His Spirit in them. It's like getting a heart transplant - God would take away their hard, stubborn hearts and give them soft hearts that want to follow Him. This shows us that God doesn't just want to change our circumstances; He wants to change us from the inside out.
The message of hope continues with God promising to unite His divided people. He uses the picture of two sticks becoming one to show how He would bring His people back together. This teaches us that God can heal divisions and bring unity among His people. It's like taking broken pieces and gluing them back together to make something whole again.
Surprising Information: Ezekiel sees a vision of dry bones coming to life, symbolizing the resurrection of Israel and the restoration of God's people. This vision offers a message of hope and renewal, even in the face of destruction and despair. "For I know the plans I have for you," declares the Lord, "plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future." - Jeremiah 29:11
Think About This:
On the one full day between his crucifixion and resurrection, there were no words from Jesus. He was dead and buried in a tomb. His voice was silent.
For his disciples, the silence was deafening. They had sacrificed everything to follow Jesus for the three years of his public ministry. And they had all grown to believe that he was the Christ— “the Messiah, the Son of the living God” (Matthew 16:16; see 14:33). Their expectations had peaked when Jesus had ridden into Jerusalem with the crowds shouting, cheering, and proclaiming him King (Matthew 21:6-11).
And now, less than a week later, it was all over. The disciples had seen Jesus arrested and hauled away by Roman soldiers. They had seen him sentenced to be crucified, and they had seen his grisly death. Then Mary his mother and some others had seen his lifeless body placed in a tomb.
All their hopes and dreams now seemed no more than a valley of dry bones. Could hope ever rise again in the midst of their despair?
Jesus’ friends would soon discover that God alone has the power to resurrect new life in the face of death.
But, for now, all was silent.— Shawn Brix
Discussion Questions:
This section includes the famous vision of the valley of dry bones. God shows Ezekiel that He can bring life even to dead bones! He promises to give His people new hearts and put His Spirit in them.
Quote: "No situation is too dead for God to bring new life." - Charles Stanley
What "dry bones" in your life need God's touch?
What does it mean to receive a "new heart" from God?
CULTURE
CONNECTION:
In
a world that often seems overwhelmed with despair—whether through
personal struggles, social unrest, or global crises—the vision of
Ezekiel provides a message of hope and renewal. Just as the dry bones
in the valley were resurrected, God is able to bring new life to
situations that seem hopeless. For people today, this passage reminds
us that no matter how broken or desolate things may appear, God’s
power can bring healing and transformation. The promise of spiritual
revival calls us to trust that God is at work, even when the world
feels out of control, and to believe in His ability to restore what
seems lost.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
Ezekiel's prophecies of Israel's restoration offer a message of hope and renewal. Just as God restored the dry bones to life, He can restore broken lives and bring hope to those who feel lost and hopeless.
This study reminds us that God's power is limitless and that He can bring about amazing transformations in our lives.
We can trust in God's promises of restoration and experience the joy of new life in Christ.
God’s message to Israel through Ezekiel was one of restoration and renewal. In Ezekiel 36, the Lord promises to cleanse His people from their sins, give them a new heart, and fill them with His Spirit. He assures them of their return to the land and blessings beyond measure. Chapter 37 continues with the powerful vision of the valley of dry bones, where God breathes life into lifeless bones, symbolizing Israel’s revival. This passage reminds us that no situation is too hopeless for God. As Charles Spurgeon said, "Without the Spirit of God, we can do nothing. We are as ships without wind, branches without sap, and like coals without fire, we are useless."
For us today, these chapters assure us that God specializes in bringing life to what seems dead. Whether it’s broken relationships, fading hope, or personal struggles, God’s power can restore and renew. Take heart knowing God’s Spirit is at work within you, bringing hope and a future filled with His promises.
MAIN POINTS:
Restoration of Israel: God promises to restore Israel after the judgment and exile, giving them a new heart and spirit.
The Vision of the Dry Bones: Ezekiel sees a vision of dry bones coming to life, symbolizing the restoration of Israel.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 36:24-26: "For I will take you out of the nations; I will gather you from all the countries and bring you back into your own land. I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean..."
Ezekiel 37:4-6: "He said to me, 'Prophesy to these bones and say to them, ‘Dry bones, hear the word of the Lord!’’"
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 36-37
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Renewal →Embracing God’s promise to cleanse and transform hearts and lives. →Ezekiel 36:25-27
→Faith →Trusting in God’s power to bring life from death and hope from despair. →Ezekiel 37:1-14
→Obedience →Responding to God’s word with a willing and renewed spirit. →Ezekiel 36:27; 37:15-28
→Hope →Holding firm to the expectation of restoration and future blessing. →Ezekiel 37:21-28
→Spiritual Awakening →Experiencing a new awareness and revival through God’s Spirit. →Ezekiel 37:5-6
→Patience →Waiting on God’s timing for the fulfillment of His promises. →Implied in Ezekiel 36-37
Take-Home Thought:
God’s message to Israel through Ezekiel was one of restoration and renewal. In Ezekiel 36, the Lord promises to cleanse His people from their sins, give them a new heart, and fill them with His Spirit. He assures them of their return to the land and blessings beyond measure. Chapter 37 continues with the powerful vision of the valley of dry bones, where God breathes life into lifeless bones, symbolizing Israel’s revival. This passage reminds us that no situation is too hopeless for God. As Charles Spurgeon said, "Without the Spirit of God, we can do nothing. We are as ships without wind, branches without sap, and like coals without fire, we are useless."
For us today, these chapters assure us that God specializes in bringing life to what seems dead. Whether it’s broken relationships, fading hope, or personal struggles, God’s power can restore and renew. Take heart knowing God’s Spirit is at work within you, bringing hope and a future filled with His promises.
Comment- “What stands out to me is how God’s Spirit brings life even to dry bones. It gives me hope that no matter how bad things seem, God can restore everything. This reminds me to pray and trust Him more in every situation.”
Session 12: Final Victory
Focus: Ezekiel describes a future battle in which God defeats the forces of Gog and Magog, symbolizing the ultimate triumph of God over evil and His protection of His people.
Read: Ezekiel 38-39
These chapters look far into the future and describe a final battle where God's people will face enemies that seem too strong for them. But God promises to fight for His people and win a great victory. This teaches us that no matter how powerful evil seems, God is stronger and will have the final victory.
The description of this battle uses very dramatic language to show how complete God's victory will be. But the point isn't about the fighting - it's about God showing everyone that He is the true God and that He keeps His promises to protect His people. It's like the final chapter of a book where all the loose ends get tied up.
After the battle, God promises to bring all His people back to their land and pour out His Spirit on them. This shows us that God's final goal isn't just victory over enemies - it's having a close relationship with His people. He promises that He will never hide His face from them again, which means they will always be able to experience His presence.
Surprising Information:
A Massive Attack: Ezekiel foretells a massive invasion of Israel by a vast army led by Gog from the land of Magog. This army will include many nations, surprising many because Israel, weakened and scattered, would seem an unlikely target for such a powerful force.
"For I will bring you against my land, that the nations may know me, when I shall be sanctified in thee, before their eyes." (Ezekiel 38:16) - This emphasizes God's purpose in allowing this attack: to demonstrate His power and glory to the watching world.
God's Intervention: The most surprising aspect is God's swift and decisive intervention. He will unleash a devastating storm, earthquakes, and confusion among the invaders. The entire army will be utterly destroyed, leaving a seven-year clean-up effort. This highlights God's unwavering protection of His people, even in the face of overwhelming odds.
A Time of Restoration: Following this victory, Israel will experience a period of peace and prosperity. The land will be cleansed, and the people will be restored to their rightful place. This promises a future of security and abundance, a surprising turn of events after years of exile and hardship.
Think About This:
Ezekiel’s prophecy about dry bones being restored to life is a startling picture of hope in the darkest of circumstances. When God speaks life into what is dead, resurrection happens.
Jesus had told the Sardis church, “You are dead.” But he didn’t stop there. He called them to “Wake up!” His power could strengthen what life remained in them, giving them hope.
Jesus called them to remember what they had received and heard. Memory itself is a gift from God to cherish. May the church never lose its memory of God’s great gifts.
Then “hold . . . fast” to what you were given, he said. In other words, obey and be on guard and on high alert. Watch, and watch out!
And “repent.” Confession is good and necessary for the soul. Repentance and the forgiveness that follows are so freeing to our souls. In repentance we can admit who we are before God. And God mercifully forgives because he loves us and wants us to live with him.
The Lord wants us all to wake up and be fully alive, flourishing as he created us to be, and sharing his goodness with others everywhere in this broken world.— Evan Heerema
Discussion Questions:
God describes a final battle where He will show His power to all nations. He promises to protect His people and show everyone that He is the true God.
Quote: "In the end, it's not about our strength but God's faithfulness." - Max Lucado
How does knowing about God's final victory help us face today's troubles?
Why is it important to remember that God will have the final word?
CULTURE
CONNECTION:
The
prophecy of Gog and Magog speaks of a time when evil will rise
against God’s people, but God will ultimately win the battle. In a
modern context, this reminds us that although we may face opposition,
suffering, or injustice, God will have the final say. In today’s
world, where conflict and division often seem to dominate headlines,
the promise of final victory gives believers confidence that God’s
justice will prevail. The message encourages Christians to remain
steadfast in faith, trusting that, no matter how strong the forces of
darkness may seem, God’s victory is assured and His plans will come
to pass.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
The prophecy of Gog and Magog reminds us that God is ultimately in control and that He will defend His people.
This study encourages us to trust in God's protection and to remain steadfast in our faith, even in the face of adversity.
We can find comfort in knowing that God is always with us and that He will ultimately triumph over evil.
MAIN POINTS:
Victory Over Gog and Magog: God will defeat the nations that come against Israel, symbolizing ultimate victory over the forces of evil.
God’s Glory Revealed: This victory will bring honor to God's name.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 38:16: "You will come up against my people Israel like a cloud that covers the land. In days to come, Gog, I will bring you against my land, so that the nations may know me..."
Ezekiel 39:7: "I will make my holy name known among my people Israel. I will no longer let my holy name be profaned, and the nations will know that I the Lord am the Holy One in Israel."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 38-39
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Confidence in God’s Sovereignty →Trusting that God controls all events and will triumph over evil. →Ezekiel 38:18-23
→Faith →Believing God’s promises of protection and victory. →Ezekiel 39:6-10
→Peace →Living in the peace that comes from God’s ultimate justice and control. →Ezekiel 39:21-22
→Hope →Expecting God’s restoration and blessing after judgment. →Ezekiel 39:25-29
→Praise →Worshiping and glorifying God for His mighty acts and faithfulness. →Ezekiel 39:20, 43-44
→Perseverance →Remaining steadfast in faith despite opposition and challenges. →Implied throughout
Take-Home Thought:
Ezekiel 38-39 speaks of a great battle where God defeats the forces of evil led by Gog of Magog. These chapters symbolize God’s ultimate victory over all opposition. Though the imagery can seem overwhelming, the message is clear: God protects His people and fulfills His promises. He ensures that evil will not have the final say. As Bible teacher Warren Wiersbe put it, "God’s promises are anchors that hold us steady in the storms of life."
This passage reminds us that we are on the winning side. No matter the challenges or threats we face, God’s sovereignty ensures that His purposes will prevail. Let this truth encourage you to live boldly, knowing that God’s victory is already secured.
Comment- “I feel encouraged knowing God will ultimately defeat all evil. It gives me courage to keep my faith strong, even when life feels like a battle.”
Session 13: The New Temple and God's Return
Focus: Ezekiel’s vision of a new temple and the return of God’s glory highlights God’s plan for the future restoration of Israel and the ultimate reunion of God with His people.
Read: Ezekiel 40-48
The book ends with a detailed vision of a new temple. God shows Ezekiel every detail of this temple, which represents a perfect place where God and His people can be together. The measurements and details might seem boring to us, but they show how carefully God plans everything.
The most exciting part of this vision is when God's glory returns to the temple. Remember how we saw God's glory leave the temple in chapters 10-11? Now we see it come back! This teaches us that God's judgment isn't the end of the story - He always plans to come back and be with His people again.
The vision ends with a picture of a river flowing from the temple, bringing life wherever it goes. Even the Dead Sea becomes fresh when this water reaches it. This shows us that when God comes to live with His people, He brings life and healing to everything around them. The city in this vision is given a new name: "The Lord is There." This reminds us that God's greatest gift to us is His presence.
Surprising Information:
A Vision of the Future: Ezekiel receives a detailed vision of a magnificent new temple, far surpassing Solomon's temple in glory. This vision provides a glimpse into the future restoration of God's presence among His people, a time of unprecedented spiritual and physical blessings.
"And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice was like a noise of many waters: and the earth shined with his glory." (Ezekiel 43:2) - This describes the awe-inspiring return of God's presence to the temple, a truly remarkable event.
Think About This:
It is Sunday again. For centuries some Christians have called it “Day of all the week the best.” I hope you find Sunday the best day of your week.
Let’s use our time this Sunday to reflect on the way God’s grace turns history upside-down, and to merge our minds with the Lord’s. Let’s savor this day as a refreshment stop on the way to the heavenly city where we will spend eternity with God.
Our spiritual ancestors asked a key question: “What is the most important thing in life?” They wanted all people to identify their ultimate goal for living. So in wisdom, they provided a simple but profound answer: “To glorify God, and to enjoy him forever” (from the Westminster Shorter Catechism). Glorifying God means showing honor to God above all other things in our lives. It means putting God first, loving the Lord with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength (see Mark 12:30), “because he first loved us” (1 John 4:19). “Forever time” with God can begin right now as we cultivate and enrich our relationship with Jesus Christ.
Many verses in God’s Word help us focus more closely on God. Today’s verse is one of them. We all want to be citizens of our eternal home called “THE LORD IS THERE.” We want our lives to be lived now and forever with God.— Jack Gray
Discussion Questions:
The book ends with a wonderful vision of a new temple and God's glory returning. God shows Ezekiel detailed plans for this temple and describes a river of life flowing from it.
Quote: "God's ultimate plan isn't just to fix what's broken - it's to make everything new and better than before." - Rick Warren
What does it mean that God wants to dwell with His people?
How does this vision of the future give us hope today?
What does the river of life flowing from the temple tell us about God's blessings?
Comment- The final chapters of Ezekiel show us God's complete plan - from judgment to restoration, from discipline to blessing. Even when things look hopeless, God is working toward a wonderful future. Just as He planned to return to His temple, He plans to stay close to His people forever. These passages remind us that no matter how dark things get, God's light will shine again, and His promises will come true. This gives us hope as we face our own challenges today.
CULTURE
CONNECTION:
In
a world that often seeks fulfillment in material pursuits and
transient experiences, the vision of God’s return to a restored
temple offers believers a lasting hope. The imagery of God’s
presence dwelling with His people in the new temple serves as a
reminder that ultimate peace and fulfillment are found not in worldly
success, but in being in the presence of God. This passage invites
believers today to long for the day when all things will be made
right, and encourages them to live in light of the eternal truth that
God is with us. In a culture that often feels fragmented and
uncertain, the promise of God’s presence and restoration offers a
deep, unshakable hope.
Bringing it Up-to-Date:
The vision of the new temple provides a glimpse of God's ultimate plan for His people – a time of perfect peace, joy, and worship.
This study reminds us to keep our eyes fixed on the eternal hope that awaits us in heaven.
We can find encouragement in the knowledge that one day we will be reunited with God and experience His perfect love and presence forever.
MAIN POINTS:
The Vision of the New Temple: Ezekiel receives a detailed vision of a new temple, symbolizing God’s presence and the restoration of Israel.
The Return of God's Glory: God's glory will return to the temple, and the land will be restored.
Key Scripture:
Ezekiel 43:4-5: "The glory of the Lord entered the temple through the gate facing east. Then the Spirit lifted me up and brought me into the inner court, and the glory of the Lord filled the temple."
Ezekiel 48:35: "The distance all around will be 18,000 cubits. And the name of the city from that time on will be: the Lord is there."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Ezekiel 40-48
→Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
→Reverence →Honoring God’s holiness and presence in worship and daily life. →Ezekiel 40:3-4, 43:4-5
→Hope →Expecting God’s restoration and dwelling among His people. →Ezekiel 43:5-7
→Obedience →Following God’s detailed instructions as an expression of faith and respect. →Ezekiel 43:10-12
→Purity →Maintaining holiness in personal life and community practices. →Ezekiel 44:23-24
→Generosity →Committing to just distribution and care within the community. →Ezekiel 45:9-12
→Trust in God’s Presence →Living confidently in the reality of God’s abiding presence and blessing. →Ezekiel 48:35
Take-Home Thought:
The final chapters of Ezekiel describe a vision of a new temple and God’s glory returning to His people. This vision represents God’s presence dwelling among His people forever. The details of the temple emphasize God’s holiness and order. Ezekiel’s vision points forward to the ultimate fulfillment of God’s plan through Jesus Christ, who makes it possible for us to experience God’s presence personally. As A.W. Tozer once said, "What comes into our minds when we think about God is the most important thing about us."
For believers, this vision inspires hope for a future where God’s presence will never leave us. It’s a call to live with reverence and joy, knowing that God desires to dwell with His people forever. Let this vision strengthen your faith and deepen your awe of God’s eternal plan.
Comment- “The vision of God’s glory returning reminds me that He never abandons His people. It’s comforting to know we will dwell with Him forever. It encourages me to keep trusting in His promises.”
Study Tips:
Read the passages slowly and out loud when possible
Don't worry too much about difficult names or places
Focus on what each story tells us about God's character
Think about how God's messages through Ezekiel apply to our lives today (recognizing this is Old Testament instruction that needs to be filtered through New Testament Grace)
Remember that even when God must correct His people, He always offers hope