Colossians
Session 1:
"The Anchor of Our Hope" - Colossians
1:1-14
—Printable Download
Theme:
Thanksgiving and Faithful Perseverance
Focus:
How gratitude transforms our perspective in every season of life.
Paul's example of thanksgiving even in prison encourages us to find
joy in our circumstances.
Scripture: Colossians 1:1-14
Audio: (NLT)
Opening Discussion Question: In 2010, after being trapped underground for 69 days, 33 Chilean miners were rescued. In interviews afterward, many said they never lost hope and kept praying daily. How does their story reflect the kind of hope and thanksgiving Paul talks about in Colossians 1—even when we feel "underground" in life?
OVERVIEW
In this opening passage of Colossians, we encounter the apostle Paul writing from a Roman prison cell, yet his words overflow with thanksgiving and hope. Paul, along with Timothy, addresses the faithful believers in Colossae—a small city in Asia Minor that Paul had never personally visited. Despite his chains and their distance, Paul's heart bursts with gratitude for what God has accomplished in their lives. This letter becomes a masterclass in finding joy amid trials and recognizing God's faithfulness even when circumstances seem bleak. The great preacher Charles Spurgeon once said, "Gratitude is not only the greatest of virtues, but the parent of all others." Paul demonstrates this truth as he transforms a prison epistle into a symphony of thanksgiving, showing us that our circumstances need never dictate our praise.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
What might surprise many believers is that Paul gives thanks for people he has never met face-to-face. In verse 4, Paul writes, "because we have heard of your faith in Christ Jesus and of the love you have for all God's people." This challenges our modern tendency to reserve deep appreciation only for those closest to us. Paul's thanksgiving wasn't based on personal relationship or favorable circumstances, but on the simple report of God's work in others' lives. This teaches us that genuine Christian gratitude transcends personal experience and finds its source in God's universal activity. When we truly understand that we're part of one body in Christ, we can genuinely rejoice in victories and growth happening in believers across the globe, even those we've never met.
KEY POINTS & Scripture Connections:
1. Thanksgiving Anchors Us in Truth "We always thank God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, when we pray for you" (v. 3) Paul's consistent gratitude wasn't dependent on his circumstances but rooted in God's unchanging character. Even from prison, he chose thanksgiving as his default response. This shows us that gratitude is a discipline that anchors our souls to eternal realities rather than temporary troubles.
2. Faith and Love are Inseparable Partners "Because we have heard of your faith in Christ Jesus and of the love you have for all God's people" (v. 4) Paul connects faith and love as twin evidences of genuine Christianity. Faith without love becomes mere intellectual exercise, while love without faith lacks its proper foundation. Together, they create the authentic Christian life that impacts both heaven and earth.
3. Hope Produces Present Fruit "The faith and love that spring from the hope stored up for you in heaven" (v. 5) Our future hope in heaven isn't just a distant comfort—it's a present power source. When we truly grasp our eternal inheritance, it transforms how we live today, generating both deeper faith and greater love in our current circumstances.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In our age of instant gratification and circumstance-based happiness, Paul's prison-cell thanksgiving challenges our cultural norm of conditional contentment. Today's culture teaches us to be grateful when things go well, but Paul demonstrates a radical alternative: thanksgiving that flows from God's faithfulness rather than our favorable circumstances. This has profound influence on life today—instead of waiting for perfect conditions to be thankful, we can choose gratitude as a daily spiritual discipline. In a world filled with anxiety, comparison, and complaint, choosing consistent thanksgiving becomes a counter-cultural witness that points others to the unchanging goodness of God. This approach transforms not only our own perspective but also influences our families, workplaces, and communities with a different way of viewing life's challenges.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT: "The Lighthouse in the Storm"
Imagine an old lighthouse on a rugged coast. For generations, it's stood firm—weathering winds, waves, and darkness—casting light for passing ships through every storm. One night, a sailor caught in a fierce gale fixed his eyes on that distant light. Though he couldn’t see the shore, the lighthouse gave him hope and a reason to keep steering forward.
In life, we sometimes feel like that sailor—tossed about by loneliness, pain, or uncertainty. Paul wrote his letter to the Colossians from a prison cell, yet his words shine like a lighthouse: full of thanksgiving, faith, and encouragement. He wasn’t focused on his chains but on the joy of knowing Christ. Gratitude doesn’t remove the storm, but it reminds us of the Light we follow—Christ, our unshakable anchor.
Things to Look For in Colossians 1:1–14:
Notice how Paul begins with thankfulness even though he is suffering.
Watch for how faith and love are described as fruits of hope.
Look closely at Paul's prayer—what does he desire most for these believers?
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Takes Seriously "The Anchor of Our Hope" - Colossians 1:1-14
→Trait→Description→Scripture Reference
→Faith in Christ →A steadfast trust in Jesus as Lord and Savior, forming the foundation of Christian life. →Colossians 1:4
→Love for Others →Genuine love for fellow believers, showing the fruit of the Spirit in relationships. →Colossians 1:4, 8
→Hope in Heaven →A confident expectation in the eternal inheritance stored in heaven. →Colossians 1:5
→Growing in Knowledge of God →A continuous pursuit to understand God’s will and character more deeply. →Colossians 1:9-10
→Spiritual Strength and Endurance →Empowered by God’s might to persevere with patience and joy through life’s trials. →Colossians 1:11
→Thankfulness and Redemption →A life marked by gratitude, recognizing the deliverance and forgiveness through Christ. →Colossians 1:12-14
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
Paul's thanksgiving from prison reveals God's larger plan: to create a people whose joy and gratitude are unshakeable because they're rooted in eternal realities rather than temporal circumstances. This passage shows us that God isn't just interested in our momentary happiness but in developing within us a deep, abiding contentment that can weather any storm. The bigger picture here is that God is building His kingdom through ordinary believers whose extraordinary faith and love become testimonies to His power.
When we learn to give thanks like Paul—consistently, genuinely, and regardless of circumstances—we become living demonstrations of the gospel's transforming power. Our gratitude becomes evangelism, our contentment becomes witness, and our hope becomes an anchor not just for ourselves but for others who are struggling to find stability in an unstable world. God's plan includes using our faithful perseverance and thanksgiving as instruments of His grace, reaching people and places we may never personally visit, just as Paul's influence reached the Colossians from his prison cell.
CROSS-REFERENCE
1. Philippians 4:4 - "Rejoice in the Lord always. I will say it again: Rejoice!" Like Colossians, this was also written from prison, showing Paul's consistent pattern of joy regardless of circumstances.
2. 1 Thessalonians 5:18 - "Give thanks in all circumstances; for this is God's will for you in Christ Jesus." Paul instructs all believers to adopt the same thankful attitude he demonstrates in Colossians, making gratitude a divine command rather than a feeling.
3. Ephesians 1:15-16 - "For this reason, ever since I heard about your faith in the Lord Jesus and your love for all God's people, I have not stopped giving thanks for you, remembering you in my prayers." This mirrors Paul's thanksgiving pattern in Colossians, showing his consistent practice of thanking God for believers' faith and love, even from a distance.
Icebreaker Questions
Can you remember a time when a simple thank-you or small act of gratitude changed your whole day—or someone else’s?
What does "perseverance" mean to you today compared to when you were younger?
Discussion Questions:
What are you most thankful for in your spiritual journey?
How has your faith sustained you through difficult seasons?
Session 2:
"Christ Above All Things" - Colossians
1:15-29
—Printable Download
Theme:
The Supremacy and Sufficiency of Christ
Focus:
In a world that offers many solutions, Christ remains our complete
answer. This passage reminds us that He is enough for every need we
face.
Scripture: Colossians 1:15-29
Audio: (NLT)
Opening Discussion Question:
In recent years, there's been a boom in “life optimization” trends—minimalism, wellness routines, productivity hacks. These offer helpful tips, but often leave people still searching for peace. How does Colossians 1 remind us that true wholeness is found in Christ, not in a self-made solution?
OVERVIEW
In this magnificent passage, Paul shifts from thanksgiving to theology, painting the most comprehensive portrait of Christ's supremacy found anywhere in Scripture. The Colossian believers were being pressured by false teachers who claimed that Jesus, while important, was insufficient—that they needed additional spiritual knowledge, angelic mediators, and ritual observances to truly connect with God. Paul responds with what many scholars call the "Christ Hymn," a soaring declaration of Jesus' absolute supremacy over all creation, all powers, and all spiritual needs. Here we meet not just Jesus the teacher or even Jesus the Savior, but Jesus the cosmic Lord who holds the universe together by His power. The great theologian John Stott wrote, "We must allow the Word of God to confront us, to disturb our security, to undermine our complacency and to overthrow our patterns of thought and behavior." This passage does exactly that—it expands our vision of Christ beyond our comfortable boundaries to see Him as He truly is: the answer to every human need and the solution to every spiritual quest.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
What might surprise many Christians is that Paul describes Jesus as "the firstborn over all creation" (v. 15), which sounds like it could mean Jesus was the first thing God created. However, this phrase doesn't mean Jesus was created first, but rather that He holds the supreme position over all creation—like the "firstborn" son in ancient families who received the inheritance and authority regardless of birth order. The Greek word "prototokos" emphasizes rank and preeminence, not chronological order. Paul immediately clarifies this in verse 16: "For in him all things were created"—Jesus is the Creator, not the created. This distinction is crucial because it establishes that Christ isn't just the best of creation, but stands entirely above and apart from it as its source and sustainer. Understanding this helps us grasp that we're not following a great teacher or even a perfect human, but the very God who spoke the universe into existence.
KEY POINTS & Scripture Connections:
1. Christ is the Perfect Revelation of God "The Son is the image of the invisible God" (v. 15) Jesus isn't just a messenger from God or a representation of God—He is the exact, perfect image of the invisible God. When we see Jesus, we see God Himself. This means every question about God's character, every doubt about His love, every wonder about His nature finds its answer in Jesus Christ.
2. Christ is the Creator and Sustainer of Everything "For in him all things were created: things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible... all things have been created through him and for him. He is before all things, and in him all things hold together" (vv. 16-17) Jesus isn't just involved in our spiritual lives—He's the reason anything exists at all. Every atom, every star, every breath we take exists because of Him and is sustained by His power. This transforms how we view both the natural world and our daily existence.
3. Christ is the Complete Solution for Our Separation from God "God was pleased to have all his fullness dwell in him, and through him to reconcile all things to himself" (vv. 19-20) The false teachers claimed you needed Jesus plus other things to be complete. Paul declares that all of God's fullness—100% of everything God is—dwells in Christ. There is no spiritual need that requires looking beyond Jesus for fulfillment.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT: "The One Key That Fits"
An elderly woman once kept a large key ring by her front door—dozens of keys, all jumbled together. Some were for locks long gone, others were duplicates, and most no longer served a purpose. One day, when a storm knocked out her power, she needed to open the cellar door quickly. Flustered, she fumbled through every key—until finally, she found the one that opened it.
This passage in Colossians reminds us that in a world full of “keys”—self-help advice, quick fixes, even good but incomplete ideas—Christ is the One key that fits. He is not just part of the solution; He is all of it. The image Paul paints is beautiful and bold: Christ holds everything together. He is before all things, over all things, and in Him we find everything we truly need—peace, purpose, and power to endure.
Things to Look For in Colossians 1:15–29:
Look for the strong language Paul uses to describe Christ’s supremacy—what words or images stand out?
Notice how Christ’s role in creation connects to His role in reconciliation.
Pay attention to how Paul describes his own suffering and how it fits into the larger mission of Christ.
CULTURE CONNECTION
Our culture constantly offers us "Jesus plus" solutions—Jesus plus self-help, Jesus plus political activism, Jesus plus spiritual experiences, Jesus plus material success. Social media amplifies this by presenting endless options for meaning, purpose, and fulfillment. This passage speaks directly to our cultural moment by declaring that Christ alone is sufficient for every human need. In a world of infinite choices and constant upgrades, the supremacy of Christ offers both relief and challenge. The relief comes from knowing we don't need to keep searching for the next spiritual technique or life hack—we have found the source of everything in Christ. The challenge comes from accepting that this means other pursuits, while potentially good, cannot provide what only Christ can give. This influences life today by freeing us from the exhausting pursuit of multiple solutions and anchoring us in the all-sufficiency of our Savior.
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Takes Seriously "Christ Above All Things" - Colossians 1:15-29
→Trait→Description→Scripture Reference
→Reverence for Christ’s Supremacy →Recognizing and honoring Christ as the image of the invisible God and Lord over all creation. →Colossians 1:15-17
→Submission to Christ as Head →Living in daily surrender to Christ, who is the head of the body—the Church. →Colossians 1:18
→Confidence in Christ’s Reconciliation →Trusting in the peace and restoration made through His blood on the cross. →Colossians 1:20-22
→Perseverance in Faith →Remaining grounded and steadfast in the gospel, not shifting from the hope it offers. →Colossians 1:23
→Willingness to Suffer for Christ →Embracing suffering as a part of following Christ and serving His body, the Church. →Colossians 1:24
→Passion to Proclaim Christ →Growing in a desire to share Christ with wisdom, to help others become spiritually mature. →Colossians 1:28-29
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
This passage reveals God's ultimate plan: to demonstrate that Jesus Christ is not one option among many, but the exclusive and complete answer to humanity's deepest needs. God's bigger picture involves making it clear that every spiritual search, every philosophical quest, and every human longing finds its fulfillment in His Son. The reason Paul emphasizes Christ's supremacy so strongly is because God wants us to stop looking elsewhere for what we already possess in Him.
When we truly grasp Christ's supremacy, it transforms everything—our worship becomes more profound because we're praising the Creator of all things, our peace becomes more stable because it rests on the One who holds everything together, and our witness becomes more confident because we're not offering people one good option among many, but the ultimate solution to every human problem. God's plan is that the church would be a community of people so convinced of Christ's all-sufficiency that we stop seeking completion elsewhere and start demonstrating to a searching world that their quest can end in Jesus. This isn't narrow-mindedness; it's the recognition that when you've found the source of everything, you've found what everyone is ultimately seeking.
CROSS-REFERENCE
1. John 1:3 - "Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made." This echoes Paul's declaration that Christ is the Creator of all things, confirming His supremacy over creation.
2. Hebrews 1:3 - "The Son is the radiance of God's glory and the exact representation of his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word." This parallels Paul's description of Christ as God's image and the sustainer of all things, showing the consistent New Testament witness to Christ's supremacy.
3. 2 Corinthians 5:19 - "God was reconciling the world to himself in Christ, not counting people's sins against them." This confirms Paul's teaching in Colossians about Christ being God's complete solution for reconciliation between humanity and God.
Icebreaker Questions
What’s something in your life that once seemed essential, but turned out to be unnecessary once you found something better?
Have you ever tried to fix a problem with the “wrong tool”? How does that experience mirror life without Christ?
Discussion Questions:
How does knowing Christ's supremacy bring you peace?
Where do you need to remember "Christ is enough" in your current situation?
Session 3:
"Rooted and Built Up" - Colossians 2:1-15
—Printable
Download
Theme:
Spiritual Stability and Freedom
Focus:
Like trees with deep roots, our years of walking with God have given
us stability. We're not swayed by every new teaching or trend because
we're anchored in Christ.
Scripture: Colossians 2:1-15
Audio: (NLT)
Opening Discussion Question:
In recent years, many people have turned to online influencers for life advice—spiritual, emotional, and personal. Some teachings sound good, but they’re not rooted in truth. How can Paul’s words in Colossians 2 help us recognize what’s real and stay anchored in Christ?
OVERVIEW
In this pivotal passage, Paul reveals his deep pastoral concern as he wages war against spiritual deception threatening the Colossian believers. Writing with the intensity of a shepherd protecting his flock, Paul exposes the subtle danger of religious sophistication that promises more than Christ offers. The false teachers weren't crude pagans or obvious heretics—they were eloquent, persuasive, and religiously impressive, offering "deeper" spiritual experiences and "fuller" knowledge of divine mysteries. Against this backdrop, Paul presents one of Scripture's most beautiful pictures of spiritual maturity: believers who are like mighty trees with deep roots, unmoved by every wind of doctrine because they're anchored in the bedrock of Christ's sufficiency. The great evangelist D.L. Moody once said, "The Bible was not given for our information but for our transformation." Paul demonstrates this truth by showing that spiritual stability comes not from accumulating more religious knowledge, but from being deeply rooted in the simple, transforming reality of our completeness in Christ.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
What might surprise many mature believers is that Paul's strongest warning isn't against obvious sins but against "hollow and deceptive philosophy" and religious traditions that sound deeply spiritual (v. 8). The false teaching in Colossae included elements that many would consider good: rigorous discipline, mystical experiences, angelic encounters, and strict moral codes. Yet Paul calls these things potentially more dangerous than outright wickedness because they subtly undermine our confidence in Christ's sufficiency. This teaches us that spiritual maturity isn't measured by how many religious practices we follow or how deep our theological knowledge goes, but by how firmly we're rooted in the simple truth that we are complete in Christ. The most spiritually dangerous people are often those who offer us "Christ plus something else," because they make the sufficient seem insufficient and the complete seem incomplete.
KEY POINTS & Scripture Connections:
1. Deep Roots Produce Unshakeable Stability "So then, just as you received Christ Jesus as Lord, continue to live your lives in him, rooted and built up in him, strengthened in the faith as you were taught" (vv. 6-7) Paul uses the imagery of a tree with deep roots to show that spiritual stability comes from going deeper into our relationship with Christ, not broader into additional spiritual practices. Like trees that withstand storms because of unseen root systems, mature believers remain steady because of their deep, hidden connection to Christ.
2. True Freedom Comes Through Spiritual Fullness, Not Religious Rules "For in Christ all the fullness of the Deity lives in bodily form, and in Christ you have been brought to fullness. He is the head over every power and authority" (vv. 9-10) The false teachers offered freedom through additional spiritual disciplines and mystical experiences. Paul declares that we already possess complete fullness in Christ—we don't need to earn or achieve what we already have. This fullness gives us authority over every spiritual power that would try to intimidate or control us.
3. Our Victory is Already Won and Publicly Displayed "And having disarmed the powers and authorities, he made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them by the cross" (v. 15) While the false teachers claimed believers needed protection from spiritual powers through special knowledge or practices, Paul reveals that Christ has already defeated every spiritual enemy. The cross wasn't just forgiveness—it was a public victory parade where Christ displayed His triumph over every force that would oppose His people.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In our age of spiritual seeking and religious shopping, mature believers can feel pressure to stay current with the latest Christian trends, spiritual disciplines, or theological movements. Social media constantly presents new approaches to faith, and Christian conferences offer endless techniques for "deeper" spiritual life. This passage speaks to our cultural moment by affirming that spiritual maturity isn't about staying current with spiritual trends but about being deeply rooted in timeless truth. For those who have walked with God for years, this brings tremendous freedom—you don't need to feel spiritually inadequate because you're not following the latest spiritual fad or haven't experienced the newest charismatic trend. Your stability comes from your deep roots in Christ, not from your ability to adapt to every new spiritual wind. This influences life today by giving mature believers permission to be anchored rather than anxious, rooted rather than restless, and confident in Christ's sufficiency rather than constantly seeking the next spiritual breakthrough.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT: "The Oak on the Hill"
On the edge of a quiet meadow stood a massive oak tree. It had stood for over a hundred years—through storms, droughts, winds, and even lightning strikes. The bark was weathered, but its branches were strong and wide. One day, a curious child asked the farmer why the tree never fell, no matter how fierce the weather. The farmer smiled and said, “Its roots go deep. It was built to last.”
Paul’s words to the Colossians remind us that spiritual stability doesn’t come from loud voices or shiny trends—it comes from deep roots in Christ. Many in the world are blown around by whatever is popular or new. But those who know the steady voice of Jesus and the truth of His Word are like that oak—quietly unshaken, deeply planted, and growing strong even when the winds rise.
Things to Look For in Colossians 2:1–15:
Watch how Paul warns about deceptive teachings and how being rooted in Christ protects us.
Notice the imagery of being circumcised in Christ and buried with Him in baptism—what does this say about our identity?
Pay attention to how Christ’s victory over sin and spiritual powers brings us true freedom.
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Takes Seriously "Rooted and Built Up" - Colossians 2:1-15
→Trait→Description→Scripture Reference
→Encouraged in Heart →Strengthened through unity and love within the body of Christ. →Colossians 2:2
→Firm in Understanding of Christ →Gaining full assurance through deep knowledge of the mystery of God—Christ Himself. →Colossians 2:2-3
→Guarded Against Deception →Growing discernment to resist persuasive but false teachings. →Colossians 2:4, 8
→Rooted and Built Up in Christ →Developing a stable, grounded faith life that continues to grow through relationship with Jesus. →Colossians 2:6-7
→Alive in Christ →Embracing new life, as God made believers alive with Christ, having forgiven all sins. →Colossians 2:13
→Freedom Through the Cross →Living in victory, free from condemnation, because Christ disarmed all powers and triumphed over them. →Colossians 2:14-15
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
This passage reveals God's heart for His mature people: He wants us to experience the deep rest and unshakeable confidence that comes from knowing we are complete in Christ. God's bigger picture involves developing believers who become like ancient oak trees—so deeply rooted and firmly established that they provide stability and shelter for others rather than being blown about by every new spiritual wind. The reason Paul emphasizes being "rooted and built up" is because God wants His church to have spiritual elders who are anchors of stability in an age of spiritual confusion.
When we truly grasp our completeness in Christ, it transforms how we approach the later seasons of our spiritual lives. Instead of feeling pressure to constantly learn new techniques or achieve higher spiritual states, we can focus on going deeper into the relationship we already have. Our years of walking with God become a source of strength rather than a reason for spiritual anxiety about whether we're "keeping up." God's plan includes using our rootedness as a testimony to younger believers that spiritual maturity isn't about complexity but about depth, not about accumulating experiences but about being anchored in Christ. Our stability becomes a gift to the church and a witness to the world that there is a peace and confidence available that doesn't depend on external circumstances or the latest spiritual trends.
CROSS-REFERENCE
1. Ephesians 3:17-19 - "So that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith. And I pray that you, being rooted and established in love, may have power, together with all the Lord's holy people, to grasp how wide and long and high and deep is the love of Christ, and to know this love that surpasses knowledge—that you may be filled to the measure of all the fullness of God." This echoes Paul's imagery of being rooted and emphasizes that spiritual fullness comes through understanding Christ's love, not through additional spiritual techniques.
2. Jeremiah 17:7-8 - "But blessed is the one who trusts in the Lord, whose confidence is in him. They will be like a tree planted by the water that sends out its roots by the stream. It does not fear when heat comes; its leaves are always green. It has no worries in a year of drought and never fails to bear fruit." This Old Testament passage uses the same tree imagery to show that those rooted in the Lord remain stable and fruitful regardless of external circumstances.
3. 1 Peter 5:8-10 - "Be alert and of sober mind. Your enemy the devil prowls around like a roaring lion looking for someone to devour. Resist him, standing firm in the faith, because you know that the family of believers throughout the world is undergoing the same kind of sufferings. And the God of all grace, who called you to his eternal glory in Christ, after you have suffered a little while, will himself restore you and make you strong, firm and steadfast." This confirms Paul's teaching about standing firm against spiritual deception and emphasizes that God Himself establishes our spiritual stability.
Icebreaker Questions:
If your spiritual life were a tree, what kind of tree would it be—and why?
What’s something you believed or followed in your early years of faith that you now see differently?
Discussion Questions:
What spiritual roots have grown deepest in your life?
How can your spiritual maturity encourage younger believers?
Session 4:
"The Danger of Empty Philosophy" - Colossians
2:16-23
—Printable Download
Theme:
Freedom from Legalism and Man-Made Rules
Focus:
After years of following Christ, we understand that relationship
trumps rules. This passage encourages us to rest in grace rather than
strive in our own efforts.
Scripture: Colossians 2:16-23
Audio: (NLT)
Opening Discussion Question:
In recent years, documentaries and news stories have exposed the dangers of rigid religious systems and cult-like groups that demand absolute control. Why do you think people are drawn to strict rules—even when they seem harsh? How does Colossians 2 help us discern the difference between control and Christ-centered freedom?
OVERVIEW
In this penetrating passage, Paul confronts one of the most persistent threats to mature faith: the subtle slide from grace back into performance-based religion. The Colossian believers were facing pressure from teachers who insisted that true spirituality required additional observances—special diets, sacred calendars, mystical visions, and rigorous self-discipline. These weren't obviously false teachings but rather religious enhancements that promised to make good Christians even better. Paul responds with some of his sharpest language, calling these additions "empty philosophy" and "human commands" that appear wise but actually lead believers away from the freedom Christ purchased for them. Here we encounter the age-old battle between the simplicity of grace and the complexity of religious performance, between resting in Christ's finished work and striving to add our own contributions. The great preacher Martyn Lloyd-Jones observed, "The Christian is not a person who has been made good, but a person who has been made alive." Paul demonstrates this truth by showing that spiritual vitality comes from our union with the living Christ, not from following human regulations.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
What might surprise many mature believers is that Paul's harshest critique isn't directed at obvious worldliness but at religious practices that "have an appearance of wisdom" (v. 23). The false teachers weren't promoting laziness or moral compromise—they were advocating stricter discipline, deeper spirituality, and more rigorous religious observance. Paul calls these things dangerous precisely because they look so spiritual. They appealed to "self-imposed worship," "false humility," and "harsh treatment of the body"—all things that many would consider marks of spiritual maturity. Yet Paul declares they are "of no value in restraining sensual indulgence." This teaches us that religious activity, no matter how impressive or disciplined, cannot accomplish what only grace can achieve. The most spiritually dangerous trap for mature believers isn't gross sin but subtle legalism that makes us feel more spiritual while actually moving us away from dependence on Christ alone.
KEY POINTS & Scripture Connections:
1. Christ Has Fulfilled All Religious Requirements "Therefore do not let anyone judge you by what you eat or drink, or with regard to a religious festival, a New Moon celebration or a Sabbath day. These are a shadow of the things that were to come; the reality, however, is found in Christ" (vv. 16-17) All religious observances were merely shadows pointing to the reality of Christ. Now that we have the reality, we don't need to live in the shadows. This frees mature believers from guilt about not following every religious practice others might consider essential—we have the substance, not just the symbol.
2. False Spirituality Disconnects Us from Our True Source "Such a person also goes into great detail about what they have seen; they are puffed up with idle notions by their unspiritual mind. They have lost connection with the head, from whom the whole body, supported and held together by its ligaments and sinews, grows as God causes it to grow" (vv. 18-19) When we focus on mystical experiences, special revelations, or additional spiritual practices, we can actually disconnect from Christ, who is our true source of spiritual life and growth. Genuine spiritual growth comes from staying connected to Jesus, not from accumulating spiritual experiences.
3. Human Rules Cannot Change Human Hearts "Such regulations indeed have an appearance of wisdom, with their self-imposed worship, their false humility and their harsh treatment of the body, but they lack any value in restraining sensual indulgence" (v. 23) Religious rules and disciplines, no matter how strict or well-intentioned, cannot transform the human heart or produce genuine holiness. Only our union with Christ in His death and resurrection can accomplish the inner transformation we truly need.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In our performance-driven culture, even mature Christians can fall into the trap of measuring spiritual health by religious activity rather than relationship with Christ. Social media amplifies this by showcasing people's spiritual disciplines, theological knowledge, or ministry achievements, creating pressure to maintain impressive spiritual résumés. Christian culture often promotes the latest spiritual disciplines, reading plans, fasting methods, or prayer techniques as keys to "deeper" faith. This passage speaks directly to our cultural moment by declaring freedom from the exhausting pursuit of spiritual performance. For those who have followed Christ for years, this brings tremendous relief—your spiritual worth isn't measured by how many spiritual disciplines you practice or how impressive your religious observances appear to others. This influences life today by freeing mature believers to focus on simple intimacy with Christ rather than complex religious performance, and by giving permission to say no to spiritual activities that feel more like burdens than blessings.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT: "The Bird with the Open Cage"
There once was a bird kept in a beautiful antique cage. The door had been left open for years, but the bird never flew out. It had lived so long behind the bars that it forgot what freedom felt like. One day, a breeze stirred the curtains and ruffled its feathers, and the bird finally leapt out—into the sunlight, into the sky.
Sometimes in our walk with Christ, we’re like that bird. We’ve been set free by grace, yet old habits or traditions—especially man-made ones—try to keep us caged. Paul’s message to the Colossians is clear: Don’t let anyone put you back into a cage Christ already opened. Rules, appearances, rituals—they cannot replace a relationship. We are not trying to earn God’s approval. In Christ, we already have it. Let’s live like we’re free.
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Takes Seriously "The Danger of Empty Philosophy" - Colossians 2:16-23
→Trait→Description→Scripture Reference
→Freedom from Legalism→Refusing to be judged by religious rules regarding food, festivals, or rituals.→Colossians 2:16-17
→Focus on Christ as the Substance→Understanding that Christ is the reality to which all Old Testament shadows pointed.→Colossians 2:17
→Rejecting False Humility and Mysticism→Avoiding practices that elevate spiritual pride, visions, or angel worship over connection with Christ.→Colossians 2:18
→Holding Fast to Christ the Head→Staying connected to Christ, from whom the entire body grows and is sustained.→Colossians 2:19
→Discernment Against Man-Made Rules→Recognizing that self-imposed rules may appear wise but have no power to restrain sin.→Colossians 2:20-23
→Living from the Reality of the Gospel→Walking in the truth that spiritual life comes from union with Christ, not from outward religious efforts.→Colossians 2:20-23
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
This passage reveals God's heart to protect His mature people from the subtle but devastating trap of returning to performance-based spirituality. God's bigger picture involves establishing believers who are so secure in their relationship with Christ that they become immune to religious pressure and spiritual comparison. The reason Paul warns so strongly against "empty philosophy" is because God wants His church to demonstrate the rest and freedom that comes from grace alone, not the anxiety and burden that comes from religious striving.
When we truly embrace our freedom from man-made rules, it transforms how we approach the later seasons of our spiritual lives. Instead of feeling pressure to constantly prove our spirituality through religious performance, we can rest in the finished work of Christ and focus on enjoying our relationship with Him. Our years of experience become a source of wisdom rather than a burden of accumulated spiritual obligations. We can discern between helpful spiritual practices and enslaving religious requirements, choosing disciplines that draw us closer to Christ while rejecting those that become ends in themselves. God's plan includes using our freedom as a testimony to younger believers that Christianity is about relationship, not rules, and as a witness to the world that true spirituality isn't about what we do for God but about what God has done for us in Christ. Our rest in grace becomes an invitation for others to stop striving and start trusting in the One who has already accomplished everything necessary for our spiritual life and growth.
CROSS-REFERENCE
1. Galatians 5:1 - "It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not let yourselves be burdened again by a yoke of slavery." This directly parallels Paul's warning in Colossians about not allowing others to burden us with religious requirements that Christ has already fulfilled.
2. Romans 14:17 - "For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking, but of righteousness, peace and joy in the Holy Spirit." This echoes Paul's teaching that external religious observances (like food and drink regulations) are not the essence of true spirituality—our focus should be on the internal realities of life in Christ.
3. Hebrews 10:1 - "The law is only a shadow of the good things that are coming—not the realities themselves. For this reason it can never, by the same sacrifices repeated endlessly year after year, make perfect those who draw near to worship." This confirms Paul's point that religious observances were shadows pointing to Christ, and now that we have the reality, we don't need to return to the shadows.
Things to Look For in Colossians 2:16–23:
Pay attention to the kinds of rules and judgments Paul warns about—why do these still appeal to people?
Notice the contrast between appearances of wisdom and true spiritual growth in Christ.
Look for how Paul emphasizes what Christ has already done—why is that the foundation of our freedom?
Icebreaker Questions
Can you think of a rule you once followed that you later realized didn’t really bring you closer to God?
If someone asked you the difference between “religion” and “relationship” with Christ, how would you explain it?
Session 5:
"Heavenly Minded, Earthly Good" - Colossians
3:1-17
—Printable Download
Theme:
Living with Eternal Perspective
Focus:
As we've matured, we increasingly understand what truly matters. This
passage encourages us to focus on eternal values while still engaging
meaningfully in daily life.
Scripture: Colossians 3:1-17
Audio: (NLT)
Opening Discussion Question:
After the Notre-Dame Cathedral fire in 2019, people around the world reflected on what mattered more—the beautiful structure or the lasting faith it represented. In moments of loss or change, how does focusing on “things above” help us live meaningfully and peacefully on earth, as Paul teaches in Colossians 3?
OVERVIEW
In this passage, Paul shifts from defending the truth to demonstrating how truth changes daily life. Having established our complete freedom in Christ, Paul now shows what freedom looks like in practice—not license to live carelessly, but liberation to live authentically as citizens of heaven who happen to reside temporarily on earth. The false teachers had created a false dichotomy: either strict religious rules or spiritual chaos. Paul presents a third way—lives transformed not by external regulations but by internal resurrection power. Here we encounter believers who have learned to "set their minds on things above" while keeping their feet firmly planted in earthly responsibilities. The beloved pastor A.W. Tozer wisely wrote, "We were made to worship, but the sin problem interrupts our worship. The cross solved the sin problem and freed us to become worshipers again." Paul demonstrates this truth by showing that when our hearts are captured by heavenly realities, our earthly lives naturally become expressions of worship and love.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
What might surprise many believers is Paul's assertion that being "heavenly minded" actually makes us more effective in earthly relationships, not less. The common criticism "he's so heavenly minded he's no earthly good" finds no support in this passage. Instead, Paul shows that focusing on eternal realities produces better husbands, wives, parents, employees, and neighbors. When we truly grasp our identity as "raised with Christ" (v. 1), it doesn't make us otherworldly and impractical—it makes us loving, patient, forgiving, and genuinely helpful to those around us. The reason is simple: when we're secure in our heavenly identity, we're free from the anxious self-protection that makes earthly relationships difficult. We can afford to be generous, kind, and selfless because our needs are already met in Christ. This challenges the misconception that spiritual maturity leads to earthly irrelevance—the opposite is true.
KEY POINTS & Scripture Connections:
1. Our Resurrection Identity Changes Our Daily Focus "Since, then, you have been raised with Christ, set your hearts on things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your minds on things above, not on earthly things. For you died, and your life is now hidden with Christ in God" (vv. 1-3) This isn't escapism but realism—we already possess resurrection life, so we should live according to our true identity. When mature believers grasp that they've already died to the old life and been raised to new life, it transforms their priorities from temporary pursuits to eternal values.
2. Transformation Happens Through Renewal, Not Rules "Do not lie to each other, since you have taken off your old self with its practices and have put on the new self, which is being renewed in knowledge in the image of its Creator" (vv. 9-10) Paul doesn't give a list of religious requirements but describes a process of inner renewal. As we mature, transformation becomes less about following external rules and more about allowing our new nature in Christ to express itself naturally through our choices and relationships.
3. Love Becomes the Unifying Force of Mature Faith "And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity. Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, since as members of one body you were called to peace. And be thankful" (vv. 14-15) Love isn't just one virtue among many—it's the bond that holds all other virtues together. Mature believers discover that love becomes both the motivation and the method for all genuine spiritual growth and healthy relationships.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In our materialistic, immediate-gratification culture, the concept of being "heavenly minded" can seem irrelevant or impractical. Our society measures success by visible achievements, material accumulation, and temporal influence. Yet this passage offers a counter-cultural perspective that becomes increasingly valuable as we mature: eternal values provide the only stable foundation for meaningful earthly life. In a culture obsessed with the temporary, mature believers can model the peace and stability that comes from investing in permanent realities. This influences life today by freeing us from the anxiety of constantly chasing cultural definitions of success and enabling us to focus on relationships, character, and kingdom values that will outlast all earthly achievements. Rather than becoming disconnected from daily life, this eternal perspective makes us more present and engaged because we're not constantly worried about temporal outcomes—we can afford to love sacrificially, serve generously, and invest in people because our security rests in eternal realities.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT: "Packing Light for the Journey"
A wise woman once said, “When I was young, I packed for every trip like I was moving in. Now, I only take what matters.” With each passing year, she realized that most of what once seemed essential wasn’t necessary at all. All she truly needed fit in one small bag—simple, intentional, meaningful.
Paul tells us in Colossians 3 to “set our hearts on things above,” not because the world doesn’t matter, but because eternity puts everything into perspective. We learn to “pack light” for this life—not weighed down by anger, greed, or pride—but clothed instead in compassion, kindness, and love. With every passing season, we gain clarity about what truly endures. Living with an eternal mindset doesn’t remove us from the world—it helps us live in it with grace, purpose, and peace.
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Takes Seriously "Heavenly Minded, Earthly Good" - Colossians 3:1-17
→Trait→Description→Scripture Reference
→Setting the Heart and Mind on Christ→Intentionally focusing thoughts and desires on Christ and eternal priorities.→Colossians 3:1-2
→Dying to the Old Self→Actively putting to death sinful behaviors rooted in the earthly nature.→Colossians 3:5-9
→Living in the New Identity→Embracing the new self, renewed in Christ’s image and unified with others in Him.→Colossians 3:10-11
→Clothing Oneself with Christlike Virtues→Cultivating compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience in daily life.→Colossians 3:12
→Practicing Forgiveness and Love→Bearing with others and forgiving freely, with love as the supreme bond of unity.→Colossians 3:13-14
→Letting Christ Rule Daily Life→Allowing Christ’s peace, His Word, and gratitude to shape relationships, speech, and actions.→Colossians 3:15-17
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
This passage reveals God's desire for His mature people to become living demonstrations of how heavenly perspective enhances rather than diminishes earthly effectiveness. God's bigger picture involves developing believers who are so secure in their eternal identity that they become the most loving, peaceful, and helpful people in their communities. The reason Paul connects heavenly mindedness with practical earthly virtues is because God wants the world to see that Christianity doesn't make people less human but more fully human as He intended.
When we truly embrace our resurrection identity and set our minds on eternal realities, it produces a remarkable freedom in our daily relationships and responsibilities. We can afford to be patient with difficult people because our peace doesn't depend on their behavior. We can be generous with our resources because our security isn't based on material accumulation. We can forgive quickly because we're not carrying the burden of protecting our reputation or rights. We can love sacrificially because we know our needs are already met in Christ. God's plan includes using our heavenly perspective as a testimony to a watching world that there is a way to live that transcends the anxiety, competition, and selfishness that characterizes so much of earthly existence. Our peace becomes evangelism, our love becomes witness, and our stability becomes an invitation for others to discover the same eternal perspective that has transformed how we engage with temporary realities. This is what it means to be heavenly minded and earthly good—allowing our eternal identity to make us more loving, not less engaged, in the world God has placed us in.
CROSS-REFERENCE
1. Philippians 3:20-21 - "But our citizenship is in heaven. And we eagerly await a Savior from there, the Lord Jesus Christ, who, by the power that enables him to bring everything under his control, will transform our lowly bodies so that they will be like his glorious body." This confirms Paul's teaching about setting our minds on heavenly realities because that's where our true citizenship and identity reside.
2. Matthew 6:19-21 - "Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moths and vermin destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moths and vermin do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal. For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also." Jesus' teaching echoes Paul's instruction to focus on eternal rather than temporal values, showing this is a consistent New Testament theme.
3. 1 John 2:15-17 - "Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, love for the Father is not in them. For everything in the world—the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life—comes not from the Father but from the world. The world and its desires pass away, but whoever does the will of God lives forever." This supports Paul's teaching about not setting our minds on earthly things but on eternal realities that will endure forever.
Things to Look For in Colossians 3:1–17:
Observe how Paul shifts from identity (“you have been raised with Christ”) to action (“put on” compassion, kindness, etc.).
Look for the contrast between the old self and the new self—what attitudes are we called to leave behind?
Watch how Paul ties daily life—family, forgiveness, speech, and song—to our heavenly perspective.
Icebreaker Questions
What’s something you used to worry about that no longer seems important to you?
If you could pass on one “eternal value” to a younger generation, what would it be—and why?
Discussion Questions:
How has your perspective on what's important changed over the years?
What "old self" habits is God still helping you put off?
Session
6: "Love
in Action"
- Colossians 3:18-4:18
—Printable
Download
Theme:
Practical Christian Living and Relationships
Focus:
Our years of experience have taught us that faith works itself out in
relationships. Paul's practical instructions remind us that love is
shown through daily actions and words.
Scripture: Colossians 3:18-4:18
Audio: (NLT)
Opening Discussion Question:
During the pandemic lockdowns, many rediscovered the value of simple acts—calling loved ones, helping neighbors, and showing kindness at home. How does Colossians 3:18–4:18 reflect this truth that faith is often most powerful in the ordinary and close-to-home moments?
OVERVIEW
In this final section of Colossians, Paul brings his soaring theology down to the level of daily relationships and practical living. Having established our heavenly identity and eternal perspective, Paul now shows how these realities transform the most ordinary aspects of life—marriages, families, workplaces, and friendships. The false teachers had offered complex spiritual systems that seemed impressive but had little impact on how people actually treated each other. Paul presents a different vision: faith that works itself out in love through the mundane moments of everyday relationships. Here we encounter the radical truth that genuine spirituality isn't measured by mystical experiences or religious performances, but by how we love our spouses, raise our children, treat our employees, and interact with our neighbors. The great missionary Hudson Taylor captured this truth perfectly: "The real test of our consecration is not whether we have been in heaven, but whether we have been kind to the cook." Paul demonstrates that mature faith expresses itself not in spectacular displays but in consistent, loving actions that transform ordinary relationships into extraordinary testimonies of God's grace.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU
What might surprise many mature believers is that Paul's instructions about relationships aren't primarily rules to follow but descriptions of what happens naturally when we live from our new identity in Christ. Notice that Paul doesn't say "try harder to be a good spouse" or "work at being a better parent." Instead, he describes how people who are "raised with Christ" and have "put on the new self" naturally express themselves in their closest relationships. The commands flow from identity, not duty. For example, when Paul tells wives to submit and husbands to love, he's not imposing external requirements but describing how the character of Christ naturally expresses itself in marriage relationships. This teaches us that mature Christian living isn't about striving to follow more rules, but about allowing our transformed identity to flow naturally into our relationships. The most profound changes in our relationships often happen not through intense effort but through simple consistency in living from who we already are in Christ.
KEY POINTS & Scripture Connections:
1. Love Transforms Ordinary Roles into Sacred Callings "Wives, submit yourselves to your husbands, as is fitting in the Lord. Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them. Children, obey your parents in everything, for this pleases the Lord. Fathers, do not embitter your children, or they will become discouraged" (vv. 18-21) Paul isn't creating a hierarchy of worth but showing how different roles in relationships become opportunities to demonstrate Christ's character. Each instruction reflects an aspect of how Christ relates to us—His sacrificial love, gentle leadership, and patient nurturing.
2. Work Becomes Worship When Done for Christ "Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving" (vv. 23-24) This transforms how we view all work—from household chores to career responsibilities. When we work "as for the Lord," even mundane tasks become acts of worship and service to Christ, giving dignity and purpose to every form of honest labor.
3. Mature Faith Expresses Itself Through Thoughtful Communication "Let your conversation be always full of grace, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how to answer everyone" (4:6) After years of walking with Christ, our words should reflect both grace (kindness and truth) and salt (preservation and flavor). Mature believers learn that how we speak often matters more than what we know, and that gracious communication opens hearts that arguments cannot reach.
CULTURE CONNECTION
In our individualistic culture that emphasizes personal rights and self-fulfillment, Paul's emphasis on mutual service and sacrificial love challenges prevailing relationship models. Social media culture promotes relationships based on what we get rather than what we give, and contemporary society often views submission, service, and sacrifice as outdated concepts. This passage speaks to our cultural moment by presenting relationships as opportunities for mutual blessing rather than personal fulfillment. For mature believers, these instructions resonate with years of experience that have taught us that the healthiest relationships are those where both parties focus on serving rather than being served. This influences life today by providing a counter-cultural model that prioritizes the good of others alongside our own good, creating relationships that are stable, satisfying, and reflective of Christ's character. Rather than following cultural trends that change with each generation, mature believers can model timeless principles that create lasting, healthy relationships.
DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT: "The Worn Welcome Mat"
At the front door of an old friend’s home lay a worn-out welcome mat—faded from sun and seasons, its fibers frayed. “Why not get a new one?” a guest once asked. The friend smiled and said, “This one has greeted a lot of feet—some angry, some tired, some joyful, and some weeping. I keep it because it reminds me that love starts right at the threshold.”
Paul’s final instructions in Colossians aren’t lofty theology—they’re porchlight faith: hospitality, prayer, kindness, humility in relationships. Whether in marriage, family, or community, real love is quiet, persistent, and practical. It’s in choosing gentleness when it’s hard, or speaking truth with grace. Over a lifetime, these small acts leave a legacy—a worn welcome mat of faithfulness and love.
Key Things to Look For in Colossians 3:18–4:18:
Look at the relational instructions (wives, husbands, children, workers, masters)—what do they say about the mutual responsibility in Christian love?
Notice how Paul weaves prayer, grace-filled speech, and wise conduct into everyday life.
Pay attention to Paul’s personal greetings—what do these show us about the value of community and friendship in ministry?
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Takes Seriously "Love in Action" - Colossians 3:18-4:18
→Trait→Description→Scripture Reference
→Christlike Relationships at Home →Living out love, respect, and responsibility in marriage, parenting, and family roles. →Colossians 3:18–21
→Integrity in Work and Service →Serving wholeheartedly, as working for the Lord rather than for people. →Colossians 3:22–24
→Just and Fair Leadership →Treating others fairly and respectfully, especially in positions of authority. →Colossians 4:1
→Devotion to Prayer and Gratitude →Persisting in prayer with alertness and thanksgiving, staying spiritually watchful. →Colossians 4:2
→Wise and Gracious Witness →Speaking with wisdom and grace, making the most of every opportunity to share Christ. →Colossians 4:5–6
→Faithful Ministry and Fellowship →Supporting and encouraging others in ministry, showing loyalty and love within the body of Christ. →Colossians 4:7–18
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
This passage reveals God's heart for His mature people to become living demonstrations of how faith transforms the most basic aspects of human relationships. God's bigger picture involves developing believers whose love isn't just theoretical or emotional but practical and visible in daily interactions. The reason Paul moves from theology to practical relationships is because God wants the world to see Christianity's power not in spectacular miracles but in transformed marriages, healthy families, honorable work ethics, and gracious communication.
When we truly understand that our relationships are opportunities to express our new identity in Christ, it transforms how we approach both conflict and connection. We begin to see difficult people as opportunities to demonstrate patience, challenging circumstances as chances to show faithfulness, and ordinary interactions as moments to reflect Christ's character. Our years of walking with God have taught us that the most profound witness isn't in our words about faith but in our actions within relationships. God's plan includes using our consistent, loving behavior as a magnet that draws others to inquire about the source of our peace, patience, and love. Our marriages become testimonies, our parenting becomes evangelism, our work ethic becomes witness, and our gracious speech becomes invitation for others to discover the same Christ who has transformed how we relate to those closest to us. This is love in action—allowing our identity in Christ to naturally express itself through daily kindness, consistent faithfulness, and sacrificial service that makes the gospel attractive to a watching world.
CROSS-REFERENCE
1. Ephesians 5:21-33 - "Submit to one another out of reverence for Christ. Wives, submit yourselves to your own husbands as you do to the Lord... Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her." This parallels Paul's instructions to married couples in Colossians, showing that healthy relationships are based on mutual submission and sacrificial love modeled after Christ's relationship with the church.
2. 1 Peter 3:15 - "But in your hearts revere Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect." This echoes Paul's instruction about gracious speech "seasoned with salt," emphasizing that how we communicate is as important as what we communicate when sharing our faith.
3. 1 Corinthians 10:31 - "So whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all for the glory of God." This supports Paul's teaching about working "as for the Lord," showing that all of life—including the most ordinary activities—can become acts of worship when done with the right heart attitude.
Icebreaker Questions:
Think of someone in your life who quietly showed love through actions more than words—what did they teach you about real faith?
In what everyday moments have you most clearly sensed God working through you or others?
Discussion Questions:
How has your understanding of Christian relationships deepened over time?
What wisdom would you share with younger people about living out faith practically?
This is a second series for Colossians
The book of Colossians is Paul's letter to the church in Colossae, emphasizing the supremacy and sufficiency of Christ in all things and urging believers to live out their new identity in Christ. Renowned preacher John Stott once remarked, "In Christ, all the fullness of the Deity lives in bodily form," highlighting the profound truth that Christ is the fullness of God and the foundation of our faith.
Session
1: "Christ
Above All"-
Colossians 1:1-14
Printable Download
Focus:
Paul’s thanksgiving and prayer for the church
Purpose
Statement:
To recognize Jesus' supremacy and the power of a life rooted in the
gospel.
READ: Colossians 1:1-14
1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, and Timothy our brother,
2 To God’s holy people in Colossae, the faithful brothers and sisters in Christ:
Grace and peace to you from God our Father.
3 We always thank God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, when we pray for you, 4 because we have heard of your faith in Christ Jesus and of the love you have for all God’s people— 5 the faith and love that spring from the hope stored up for you in heaven and about which you have already heard in the true message of the gospel 6 that has come to you. In the same way, the gospel is bearing fruit and growing throughout the whole world—just as it has been doing among you since the day you heard it and truly understood God’s grace. 7 You learned it from Epaphras, our dear fellow servant, who is a faithful minister of Christ on our behalf, 8 and who also told us of your love in the Spirit.
9 For this reason, since the day we heard about you, we have not stopped praying for you. We continually ask God to fill you with the knowledge of his will through all the wisdom and understanding that the Spirit gives, 10 so that you may live a life worthy of the Lord and please him in every way: bearing fruit in every good work, growing in the knowledge of God, 11 being strengthened with all power according to his glorious might so that you may have great endurance and patience, 12 and giving joyful thanks to the Father, who has qualified you to share in the inheritance of his holy people in the kingdom of light. 13 For he has rescued us from the dominion of darkness and brought us into the kingdom of the Son he loves, 14 in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.
OVERVIEW
In Colossians 1:1-14, Paul opens his letter with a deep sense of gratitude for the believers in the church at Colossae. He praises God for the good things happening in their lives and prays earnestly for them. Through this passage, we are reminded of the greatness of Jesus Christ, who is supreme above all things. Paul encourages the church to live a life deeply rooted in the gospel, which is the good news of Jesus Christ.
One key theme in this passage is the recognition of Jesus' supremacy and the power that comes from being rooted in His truth. Paul not only thanks God for their faith but prays that they will continue to grow in their understanding of God’s will, leading to a life filled with wisdom and strength.
Key Verse: "The Son is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation." – Colossians 1:15
Quote: “Christ is not one among many, but the One above all.” – John Stott, theologian
EXAMINE THE TEXT
Colossians 1:1-2 "Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, and Timothy our brother, To God's holy people in Colossae, the faithful brothers and sisters in Christ: Grace and peace to you from God our Father."
— Paul begins by introducing himself as an apostle, sent by God. He acknowledges his position and his with Timothy. The greeting of grace and peace is a reminder that the church’s relationship with God is based on His love and peace, not human effort.
Colossians 1:3-4 "We always thank God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, when we pray for you, because we have heard of your faith in Christ Jesus and of the love you have for all God's people."
— Paul expresses his gratitude to God for the faith and love of the Colossians. He highlights two key virtues: faith in Jesus and love for others. These are foundational to the Christian life, and Paul praises the church for living them out.
Colossians 1:5 "The faith and love that spring from the hope stored up for you in heaven and about which you have already heard in the true message of the gospel"
— Paul explains that their faith and love are rooted in the hope they have in heaven. This hope comes from the gospel—the message about Jesus Christ, which is the foundation of everything they believe.
Colossians
1:6
"That
has come to you. In the same way, the gospel is bearing fruit and
growing throughout the whole world—just as it has been doing among
you since the day you heard it and truly understood God’s grace."
— The gospel is a force, not just in Colossae but around the world. The church's growth in faith is evidence of how the message of Christ continues to spread and produce fruit.
Colossians
1:7-8
"You
learned it from Epaphras, our dear fellow servant, who is a faithful
minister of Christ on our behalf, and who also told us of your love
in the Spirit."
— Paul acknowledges Epaphras, the leader who shared the gospel with them. It’s important to recognize the role of faithful servants in spreading the gospel message. Their love and faith in the Spirit were what led to the church’s growth.
Colossians
1:9-10
"For
this reason, since the day we heard about you, we have not stopped
praying for you. We continually ask God to fill you with the
knowledge of his will through all the wisdom and understanding that
the Spirit gives, so that you may live a life worthy of the Lord and
please him in every way: bearing fruit in every good work, growing in
the knowledge of God,"
— Paul’s prayer for them is that they would grow in knowledge—not just any knowledge, but knowledge that comes from God. This understanding helps them live lives worthy of Christ. Paul desires that they bear fruit and grow in their faith. Spiritual growth is a lifelong journey that impacts every area of life.
Colossians
1:11-12
"being
strengthened with all power according to his glorious might so that
you may have great endurance and patience, and giving joyful thanks
to the Father, who has qualified you to share in the inheritance of
his holy people in the kingdom of light."
— Paul prays for strength for the Colossians, so they can endure the challenges of life. The power to endure comes from God, and it leads to joyful thankfulness. They are also reminded of their inheritance in God's kingdom, something that is certain and secure.
Colossians
1:13-14
"For
he has rescued us from the dominion of darkness and brought us into
the kingdom of the Son he loves, in whom we have redemption, the
forgiveness of sins."
— This is the heart of the gospel: rescue from darkness and entry into the kingdom of Jesus Christ. Through Jesus, we have redemption and forgiveness of sins. This message of grace is the foundation of our faith.
FOCUS QUESTIONS:
What stood out to you in Paul’s prayer for the church?
How does understanding the supremacy of Christ change the way we live our everyday lives?
What does it mean to you to be "rescued from the dominion of darkness"?
How can we grow in our knowledge of God’s will as Paul prayed for the Colossians?
DEVOTIONAL ALLEGORY: "The Well That Never Runs Dry"
(Inspired by Colossians 1:1-14 – Paul’s Thanksgiving and Prayer for the Church)
In a small, drought-stricken town in the 1930s, there lived an old farmer named Henry Porter. The land had been dry for months, crops were withering, and the townspeople were weary. Water was scarce, and hope even scarcer.
But Henry had an old well on his property, one that had been dug by his grandfather years before. Unlike the shallow wells in town, this one was deep—so deep that even in the worst droughts, its water never ran dry. Every morning, Henry would draw from it, filling buckets not just for his own family but for his neighbors as well.
One day, a young boy named Tommy, tired from carrying water back and forth, asked Henry, “Why does your well still have water when all the others have dried up?”
Henry smiled and patted the boy’s shoulder. “Because, son, this well isn’t fed by the rain—it’s connected to a deep underground spring. While others rely on what’s temporary, this well is rooted in something deeper, something that never runs out.”
— Connection to Colossians 1:1-14
Paul’s prayer for the Colossians reminds us that true spiritual life comes from being deeply rooted in Christ, not in surface-level sources. The Colossians were facing pressures from false teachings, just as we face difficulties in our own faith. But Paul assures them that their faith, hope, and love (Colossians 1:4-5) are not dependent on circumstances—they are connected to the unending well of Christ’s grace.
Like Henry’s well, the gospel is a deep, living source that never dries up. If we stay rooted in Christ, we will always have the strength, endurance, and joy to sustain us—even in life’s droughts.
—Modern Song : “Great Is Thy Faithfulness” (1923)
The classic hymn “Great Is Thy Faithfulness” reflects this same truth—God’s mercies and provision never fail. Just as Henry’s well never ran dry, and Paul’s prayers reminded the Colossians of their secure faith in Christ, this song reminds us:
"Thou
changest not, Thy compassions, they fail not;
As Thou hast been,
Thou forever wilt be."
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU: Clarifying a Difficult Teaching
In Colossians 1:13, Paul writes that God "has rescued us from the dominion of darkness and brought us into the kingdom of the Son he loves." This might sound like a scene from a fantasy novel, but it's a profound truth about our spiritual journey. Before knowing Jesus, we were like travelers lost in a dark forest, unsure of which way to go. But through Jesus, we've found a path leading to light and hope. This "kingdom of the Son" isn't a distant place; it's a way of living now, where love, peace, and purpose guide our steps. Embracing this teaching means recognizing that with Jesus, we're no longer wandering in confusion but are part of a community filled with direction and meaning.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What does it mean to be "rescued from the dominion of darkness" in our daily lives?
— This question invites us to reflect on how our lives have changed since embracing the gospel. It's about recognizing the positive transformations—like finding clarity in decisions or experiencing inner peace—that come from moving away from negative influences toward a life centered in Christ.
How can we live a life "worthy of the Lord" in our school, work, and home environments?
— Living worthily isn't about perfection but about striving to reflect Christ's love and values in our actions. This could mean showing kindness to a classmate, working diligently at our jobs, or being patient with family members. It's about authenticity in our faith as we interact with others.
In what ways can we support and encourage each other to grow in our knowledge of God?
— Growth in knowledge isn't just about reading; it's about sharing experiences, asking questions, and learning together. Supporting each other might look like starting a study group, sharing inspiring articles, or simply discussing our spiritual journeys over coffee. It's about building a community where learning and growth are shared priorities.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
In Colossians 1:1-14, Paul starts his letter with a message of thanksgiving and prayer for the church, reminding the believers of the power of the gospel. He encourages them to remember that Jesus is supreme—Christ above all. He is not just another teacher or prophet, but the Creator of everything, and through Him, all things hold together (Colossians 1:16-17). This understanding of Jesus as the highest authority and Savior is the foundation of our faith. The gospel—Christ's life, death, and resurrection—holds the power to transform lives. It’s more than just words or a concept; it's the living truth that brings hope, peace, and eternal life. A life rooted in the gospel means that we center our thoughts, decisions, and relationships on Jesus. The good news of Jesus Christ changes everything, not just in eternity, but in our everyday lives.
When we think of the bigger picture of God’s plan, it’s important to see that God, through Jesus, is reconciling all things to Himself (Colossians 1:20). That includes the world around us, but also our personal lives. Through the gospel, God is at work to restore brokenness and bring healing, forgiveness, and hope to all who trust in Christ. We are invited into God’s bigger story, to live a life that is rooted in Christ, growing in faith, love, and hope. This means that no matter what challenges we face, the supremacy of Christ assures us that God is in control, working everything for our good.
CROSS-REFERENCE
John 1:1-3 "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was with God in the beginning. Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made."
This scripture emphasizes the preeminence of Jesus as the Word who was present at the creation of the world. Like in Colossians, it highlights Christ's role in creation and His supreme authority over all things.
Philippians 2:9-11 "Therefore God exalted him to the highest place and gave him the name that is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue acknowledge that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father."
Here, Paul makes a powerful declaration about Jesus' supremacy, underscoring that He has been given the highest position above all. This complements Colossians 1:18, where Jesus is described as first in everything.
Hebrews 1:2-3 "But in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed heir of all things, and through whom also he made the universe. The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word."
This passage underscores the centrality of Christ in God's plan and His powerful role in upholding all things, echoing the idea in Colossians 1 that Christ holds all things together.
Ephesians 1:22-23 "And God placed all things under his feet and appointed him to be head over everything for the church, which is his body, the fullness of him who fills everything in every way."
In these verses, we see Jesus as the head of the church, emphasizing His supremacy and His vital role in the life of believers, similar to the message in Colossians 1:18.
1
Peter 1:3-4
"Praise
be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! In his great mercy
he has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection
of Jesus Christ from the dead, and into an inheritance that can never
perish, spoil or fade. This inheritance is kept in heaven for you."
Like Colossians 1:12-14, this passage speaks to the hope and inheritance that we have in Christ, given through His resurrection, bringing us forgiveness and eternal life.
These cross-references further emphasize the message of Colossians 1:1-14—Christ is supreme in all things, and through Him, we have redemption and hope. The bigger picture is about God’s plan of reconciliation through Jesus, and as believers, we are invited to live in the light of His supremacy and power.
MODERN EXAMPLES: Putting the Teaching into Action
Choosing Integrity in School or Work: Imagine a student who notices classmates cheating on a test. Instead of joining in, they choose to study hard and do their best honestly. This decision reflects being "rescued from the dominion of darkness" by choosing honesty over dishonesty, aligning with the values of the "kingdom of the Son he loves."
Practicing Forgiveness in Family Conflicts: Consider a teenager who has a disagreement with a sibling. Instead of holding a grudge, they initiate a calm conversation to resolve the issue and restore their relationship. This act demonstrates living a life "worthy of the Lord" by promoting peace and reconciliation within the family.
Serving the Community Through Volunteer Work: Think of a young adult who spends weekends volunteering at a local food bank, helping to distribute meals to those in need. This service embodies supporting and encouraging others, reflecting the love and compassion taught in the gospel.
These examples show how the teachings of Colossians 1:1-14 aren't just ancient words but practical guides for our everyday actions, helping us navigate life with purpose and faith.
Session
2: "The Fullness of Christ"- Colossians 1:15-29
Printable Download
Focus:
The preeminence of Christ and Paul’s ministry
Purpose
Statement:
To understand that Jesus is the visible image of the invisible God
and is fully sufficient for salvation.
READ: Colossians 1:15-29
The Supremacy of the Son of God
15 The Son is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation. 16 For in him all things were created: things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or powers or rulers or authorities; all things have been created through him and for him. 17 He is before all things, and in him all things hold together. 18 And he is the head of the body, the church; he is the beginning and the firstborn from among the dead, so that in everything he might have the supremacy. 19 For God was pleased to have all his fullness dwell in him, 20 and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through his blood, shed on the cross.
21 Once you were alienated from God and were enemies in your minds because of your evil behavior. 22 But now he has reconciled you by Christ’s physical body through death to present you holy in his sight, without blemish and free from accusation— 23 if you continue in your faith, established and firm, and do not move from the hope held out in the gospel. This is the gospel that you heard and that has been proclaimed to every creature under heaven, and of which I, Paul, have become a servant.
24 Now I rejoice in what I am suffering for you, and I fill up in my flesh what is still lacking in regard to Christ’s afflictions, for the sake of his body, which is the church. 25 I have become its servant by the commission God gave me to present to you the word of God in its fullness— 26 the mystery that has been kept hidden for ages and generations, but is now disclosed to the Lord’s people. 27 To them God has chosen to make known among the Gentiles the glorious riches of this mystery, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory.
28 He is the one we proclaim, admonishing and teaching everyone with all wisdom, so that we may present everyone fully mature in Christ. 29 To this end I strenuously contend with all the energy Christ so powerfully works in me.
OVERVIEW
In Colossians 1:15-29, Paul continues to highlight the greatness and sufficiency of Jesus Christ. He describes Christ as the visible image of the invisible God, emphasizing that Jesus is not just a human teacher but the very fullness of God in bodily form. This passage helps us understand that Jesus holds a position of preeminence in all creation and in the church. Not only is He central to creation, but He is also central to salvation and the church's mission.
Paul also shares about his own ministry, which is centered on making known the mystery of Christ—the gospel message that salvation is available to all, both Jews and Gentiles. This passage encourages believers to fully trust in the sufficiency of Christ for salvation, knowing that He is all we need.
Key Verse: "The Son is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation." – Colossians 1:15
Quote:
"In
Christ, all the fullness of God was pleased to dwell, and through him
to reconcile to himself all things."
– Colossians 1:19-20
– A reminder that Jesus is God in the
flesh, reconciling all things to Himself through His death on the
cross.
EXAMINE THE TEXT
Colossians 1:15 "The Son is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation."
— Paul emphasizes that Jesus is the perfect image of God, fully revealing God to us. The term "firstborn" does not mean that Jesus was created, but that He holds the highest rank and preeminence over all creation. He is not part of creation but the one through whom everything was made.
Colossians 1:16 "For in him all things were created: things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or powers or rulers or authorities; all things have been created through him and for him."
— This verse stresses that Jesus is the Creator of everything. Whether seen or unseen, all things in the universe were created through Him and for Him. Jesus is not only Lord of creation but also its purpose—everything points to Him.
Colossians 1:17 "He is before all things, and in him all things hold together."
— Jesus is eternal—He existed before anything else and is the sustainer of all things. Without Him, the universe would fall apart. Jesus isn't just the Creator; He is the glue that holds everything together.
Colossians 1:18 "And he is the head of the body, the church; he is the beginning and the firstborn from among the dead, so that in everything he might have the supremacy."
— Jesus is not only supreme over creation but also over the church, His body. He is the beginning of the new creation, the firstborn from the dead. Through His resurrection, He brings new life to all who believe, establishing His supremacy over death itself.
Colossians 1:19-20 "For God was pleased to have all his fullness dwell in him, and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through his blood, shed on the cross."
— This is a powerful declaration of the fullness of God in Jesus. Everything about God—the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—dwells in Jesus. Through His death on the cross, Jesus reconciles all things to God, offering peace through His sacrifice.
Colossians 1:21-22 "Once you were alienated from God and were enemies in your minds because of your evil behavior. But now he has reconciled you by Christ’s physical body through death to present you holy in his sight, without blemish and free from accusation."
— Paul reminds the Colossians of their former alienation from God due to sin. But through Christ’s death, they are reconciled to God. This reconciliation makes them holy, without blemish, and free from accusation. Jesus' work on the cross makes believers blameless before God.
Colossians 1:23 "If you continue in your faith, established and firm, and do not move from the hope held out in the gospel. This is the gospel that you heard and that has been proclaimed to every creature under heaven, and of which I, Paul, have become a servant."
— Paul encourages them to stand firm in the faith. The gospel is the source of their hope. It’s the same gospel that Paul has dedicated his life to proclaiming. Standing firm means staying rooted in the truth of who Christ is and what He has done.
Colossians 1:24-25 "Now I rejoice in what I am suffering for you, and I fill up in my flesh what is still lacking in regard to Christ’s afflictions, for the sake of his body, which is the church. I have become its servant by the commission God gave me to present to you the word of God in its fullness."
— Paul sees his suffering as part of his ministry for the church. He feels that his struggles are for their benefit, and through his suffering, he serves the body of Christ by sharing the complete message of the gospel. It shows the selfless nature of his ministry.
Colossians 1:26-27 "The mystery that has been kept hidden for ages and generations, but is now disclosed to the Lord’s people. To them God has chosen to make known among the Gentiles the glorious riches of this mystery, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory."
— The mystery Paul speaks of is the gospel itself—the good news that Jesus Christ is the hope for all people, both Jews and Gentiles. This mystery is now revealed: Christ lives in believers, offering them hope and glory.
Colossians 1:28-29 "He is the one we proclaim, admonishing and teaching everyone with all wisdom, so that we may present everyone fully mature in Christ. To this end I strenuously contend with all the energy Christ so powerfully works in me."
— Paul’s ministry centers around proclaiming Jesus Christ and helping believers grow to maturity in Him. This involves teaching and admonishing with wisdom so that all can be presented mature in Christ. Paul is empowered by Christ’s energy to continue this work.
FOCUS QUESTIONS:
What does it mean to you that Jesus is the "image of the invisible God"?
How does understanding that Jesus holds "the supremacy in everything" impact the way we view Him in our lives?
How does the concept of "reconciliation" through Jesus help us in our relationships with God and with others?
What does it mean to you that "Christ in you is the hope of glory"?
How can we, like Paul, use our lives to proclaim Christ and help others grow in Him?
DEVOTIONAL ALLEGORY: "The Light That Fills the Room"
(Inspired by Colossians 1:15-29 – The Preeminence of Christ and Paul’s Ministry)
There was once a grand cathedral in a small European village. The people took great pride in its beauty—the tall stone walls, the intricate stained glass, and the towering bell that rang every morning. But there was one problem: inside the cathedral, it was always dim, no matter how many lanterns they lit. Shadows clung to the corners, and the people often stumbled as they walked inside.
One day, a traveling craftsman visited the town. He examined the cathedral and shook his head. "You don’t need more lanterns," he said. "You need to remove the heavy drapes that cover the windows."
The townspeople hesitated. The drapes had been there for years. They thought they were protecting the windows from damage. But finally, they agreed. As they pulled back the thick fabric, something incredible happened—sunlight flooded the room! Every corner was illuminated, and the shadows vanished instantly.
The craftsman smiled and said, "The light was always there—you just needed to let it fill the space."
—Connection to Colossians 1:15-29
Paul writes that Jesus is “the image of the invisible God” (Colossians 1:15) and that all things were created through Him and for Him. Just like the sunlight in the cathedral, Christ has always been present, filling the world with His power and glory. But sometimes, like the townspeople with their drapes, people try to cover or limit His fullness—relying on human traditions, philosophies, or efforts instead of embracing Christ alone.
Paul reminds the Colossians that Christ is not just an important part of faith—He is the center of everything! His presence fills all things, holding the universe together (Colossians 1:17), and through Him, we are reconciled to God and made whole.
When we remove anything that dims our view of Christ, His light fills every part of our lives—driving out confusion, fear, and doubt.
—Modern Song : “Turn Your Eyes Upon Jesus” (1922)
This classic hymn reflects the heart of Paul’s message:
"Turn
your eyes upon Jesus,
Look full in His wonderful face,
And
the things of earth will grow strangely dim,
In the light of His
glory and grace."
Just as the cathedral was filled with light when the drapes were removed, our lives are fully illuminated when we turn to Christ alone.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU: Clarifying a Difficult Teaching
In Colossians 1:19-20, Paul writes, "For God was pleased to have all his fullness dwell in him, and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through his blood, shed on the cross." This teaching may surprise some because it reveals that Jesus is not just a part of God—He is the full expression of God. The “fullness of God” refers to everything about God—the power, the wisdom, the love—all perfectly embodied in Jesus. When we look at Jesus, we see all of who God is. This isn't just a theological idea—this is practical! It means we don’t need to look for anything more or elsewhere for salvation. Jesus is all we need to be reconciled to God. By understanding this, we can stop searching for answers outside of Jesus and find complete satisfaction in Him.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What does it mean that Jesus is the "visible image of the invisible God"?
— This statement emphasizes that Jesus is the perfect revelation of who God is. While God may seem distant or hard to understand, Jesus shows us exactly what God is like—His character, His heart, and His purpose. This makes it easier for us to relate to and understand God because we can look to Jesus' life, actions, and words.
Why is it important to understand that Jesus is fully sufficient for our salvation?
— Knowing that Jesus is fully sufficient means we don't need anything else to be saved—no rituals, no special knowledge, no other mediator. This gives us confidence and peace, knowing that everything we need for a relationship with God is found in Jesus. We can trust Him completely and rely on His work on the cross as the only thing that can bring us forgiveness and reconciliation with God.
How does understanding the "preeminence of Christ" affect the way we live out our faith in daily life?
— Understanding Christ’s preeminence—His superiority over all things—can transform the way we approach life. If we believe Jesus is first and foremost in all things, then it will affect the way we prioritize our decisions, relationships, and goals. Our faith in Him becomes the lens through which we see everything. We begin to reflect Christ’s values in our actions, trusting that His way is the best way.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
In Colossians 1:15-29, Paul highlights the fullness of Christ—the reality that Jesus is both fully God and fully human. The first part of this passage (verses 15-20) emphasizes that Jesus is the visible image of the invisible God (Colossians 1:15), meaning He perfectly reveals who God is to us. He is not just a man who taught about God, but He is God Himself. Through Jesus, we see the heart of God: His love, His grace, and His power. Everything in creation exists because of Him, and He holds all things together (Colossians 1:16-17). Jesus is also the firstborn (not in a literal sense, but in position) over all creation, meaning He is supreme and has authority over everything. This is why He is the perfect Savior, able to reconcile all things to God, making peace through His death on the cross (Colossians 1:20).
Paul also shares his role in God's plan as a servant to the gospel (Colossians 1:23-29). His ministry is about making Christ known to all, and in doing so, he calls others to be rooted in Christ’s sufficiency. Paul teaches that Jesus is not just a figure in history or a distant God but the answer to all our needs, offering us redemption and reconciliation with God. By understanding the fullness of Christ, we begin to see that there is no need for anything else—no philosophy, no rule, no law—because Jesus is enough. His life, death, and resurrection are all we need for salvation.
CROSS-REFERENCE
John 1:1-14 "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God... The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us."
This passage echoes Colossians 1:15-16 in its declaration that Jesus (the Word) was with God from the beginning and is fully divine. It emphasizes that Jesus, while fully God, also became human to reveal God’s glory to the world.
Philippians 2:6-11 "Who, being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage; rather, he made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness."
Like Colossians 1:15-20, this passage speaks to Jesus’ divinity and His humility. It shows the balance between His supreme power and His sacrificial service, ultimately being exalted above all.
Hebrews 1:3 "The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word."
This mirrors Colossians 1:19-20 by affirming that Jesus is the exact representation of God’s nature and that He sustains all things. Jesus is not just a messenger; He is the source of life and the means of reconciliation with God.
2 Corinthians 5:19 "That God was reconciling the world to himself in Christ, not counting people’s sins against them. And he has committed to us the message of reconciliation."
In line with Colossians 1:20, this verse emphasizes the work of Jesus in reconciling humanity to God through His death on the cross. Jesus brings peace and forgiveness to all who trust in Him.
Romans 5:10 "For if, while we were God’s enemies, we were reconciled to him through the death of his Son, how much more, having been reconciled, shall we be saved through his life!"
This passage speaks to the sufficiency of Christ for salvation, echoing the message in Colossians 1:21-22, where Jesus reconciles us to God through His sacrifice, making us holy in God’s sight.
TAKEAWAY FOR ACTION
Understanding the fullness of Christ challenges us to rethink how we approach our relationship with God. Jesus isn’t just a historical figure or a moral teacher—He is the living God, and His sacrifice is sufficient for our salvation. If we try to add anything to Jesus—whether good works, religious rules, or worldly wisdom—we’re missing the point of His complete sufficiency. To be rooted in Christ means to trust in Him completely. Just as Paul emphasized, the gospel message is not about our efforts, but about the work of Christ on our behalf.
Paul’s message invites us to reflect on how we live out the gospel. If Jesus is the image of the invisible God, how do we, as His followers, reveal Him in our lives? How do we show the world that Christ is sufficient in all things, and that through Him, we have peace with God and eternal life? The more we understand and embrace the fullness of Christ, the more we are called to share this good news with others—just as Paul did, by making Christ known through our words and actions.
MODERN EXAMPLES: Putting the Teaching into Action
Relying on Jesus for Life's Challenges: Think about a person going through a tough time—maybe they're facing a serious health issue or struggling with financial difficulties. They choose to focus on Jesus, trusting that He is not only present with them but that He has the full power of God to help them navigate through. They rely on His wisdom and peace, knowing that in Jesus, they have everything they need to face life’s challenges.
Sharing Jesus as the Answer to Life's Big Questions: Imagine a teenager who is talking with a friend who is searching for purpose and meaning in life. Instead of suggesting endless paths or "solutions," the teenager shares that Jesus is the ultimate answer to every question. Jesus is the one who reveals the truth about God and the world, and through Him, we find the purpose and hope we’re all looking for.
Prioritizing Christ Above All Else: Consider someone at work who faces pressure to cut corners or compromise on their values to succeed. However, they choose to follow Jesus’ example of honesty, integrity, and kindness, even when it’s hard. This person lives out the truth that Jesus is preeminent—He is above all things, even their career or personal success. They honor Him in how they work and make decisions, reflecting His character to everyone around them.
These examples show how understanding the fullness of Christ—who He is and what He has done—empowers us to live out our faith in practical, everyday ways. Recognizing Jesus as the image of the invisible God helps us live with a clearer sense of purpose, trusting in His sufficiency for salvation and His preeminence over all things.
Session
3: "Rooted
in Christ, Not Deceived"-
Colossians 2:1-23
Printable Download
Focus:
Warnings against false teachings
Purpose
Statement:
To stand firm in Christ and not be led astray by human philosophies
or legalism.
READ: Colossians 2:1-23
2 I want you to know how hard I am contending for you and for those at Laodicea, and for all who have not met me personally. 2 My goal is that they may be encouraged in heart and united in love, so that they may have the full riches of complete understanding, in order that they may know the mystery of God, namely, Christ, 3 in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge. 4 I tell you this so that no one may deceive you by fine-sounding arguments. 5 For though I am absent from you in body, I am present with you in spirit and delight to see how disciplined you are and how firm your faith in Christ is.
6 So then, just as you received Christ Jesus as Lord, continue to live your lives in him, 7 rooted and built up in him, strengthened in the faith as you were taught, and overflowing with thankfulness.
8 See to it that no one takes you captive through hollow and deceptive philosophy, which depends on human tradition and the elemental spiritual forces of this world rather than on Christ.
9 For in Christ all the fullness of the Deity lives in bodily form, 10 and in Christ you have been brought to fullness. He is the head over every power and authority. 11 In him you were also circumcised with a circumcision not performed by human hands. Your whole self ruled by the flesh was put off when you were circumcised by Christ, 12 having been buried with him in baptism, in which you were also raised with him through your faith in the working of God, who raised him from the dead.
13 When you were dead in your sins and in the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made you alive with Christ. He forgave us all our sins, 14 having canceled the charge of our legal indebtedness, which stood against us and condemned us; he has taken it away, nailing it to the cross. 15 And having disarmed the powers and authorities, he made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them by the cross.
16 Therefore do not let anyone judge you by what you eat or drink, or with regard to a religious festival, a New Moon celebration or a Sabbath day. 17 These are a shadow of the things that were to come; the reality, however, is found in Christ. 18 Do not let anyone who delights in false humility and the worship of angels disqualify you. Such a person also goes into great detail about what they have seen; they are puffed up with idle notions by their unspiritual mind. 19 They have lost connection with the head, from whom the whole body, supported and held together by its ligaments and sinews, grows as God causes it to grow.
20 Since you died with Christ to the elemental spiritual forces of this world, why, as though you still belonged to the world, do you submit to its rules: 21 “Do not handle! Do not taste! Do not touch!”? 22 These rules, which have to do with things that are all destined to perish with use, are based on merely human commands and teachings. 23 Such regulations indeed have an appearance of wisdom, with their self-imposed worship, their false humility and their harsh treatment of the body, but they lack any value in restraining sensual indulgence.
OVERVIEW
In Colossians 2:1-23, Paul offers a strong warning against the deceptive philosophies and false teachings that threaten to lead believers away from the truth of the gospel. He emphasizes that as Christians, our lives are rooted in Christ, and we should remain firm in our relationship with Him. Paul speaks against human traditions, legalistic rules, and philosophical arguments that often distort the message of Christ. These ideas may seem wise or good on the surface, but they can never bring true freedom or fullness of life.
Instead, Paul encourages the believers to stay grounded in Christ, who is the source of all wisdom and knowledge. He also highlights the sufficiency of Christ’s sacrifice, reminding the church that it is through Jesus alone that they are saved and made complete.
Key Verse: "So then, just as you received Christ Jesus as Lord, continue to live your lives in him, rooted and built up in him, strengthened in the faith as you were taught, and overflowing with thankfulness." – Colossians 2:6-7
Quote: "The Christian life is not about striving to be good, but about being rooted in Christ, who is our only true foundation." – John Stott, theologian
EXAMINE THE TEXT
Colossians 2:1-2 "I want you to know how hard I am contending for you and for those at Laodicea, and for all who have not met me personally. My goal is that they may be encouraged in heart and united in love, so that they may have the full riches of complete understanding, in order that they may know the mystery of God, namely, Christ,"
— Paul is deeply concerned for the believers, even those he has never met. His desire is that they be encouraged and united in love, so they can fully understand the mystery of God—which is Christ. Understanding Christ is key to standing firm in the faith.
Colossians 2:3 "In whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge."
— Jesus is the source of all wisdom and knowledge. Unlike the deceptive philosophies of the world, true wisdom is found in Christ. The treasures of understanding are not hidden from us, but in Christ Himself. All wisdom begins and ends with Him.
Colossians 2:4-5 "I tell you this so that no one may deceive you by fine-sounding arguments. For though I am absent from you in body, I am present with you in spirit and delight to see how disciplined you are and how firm your faith in Christ is."
— Paul warns the believers not to be deceived by smooth words or persuasive arguments that may sound good but are not based on Christ. He is pleased to see their faith is firm, but he wants them to remain vigilant, knowing that false teachings can still creep in.
Colossians 2:6-7 "So then, just as you received Christ Jesus as Lord, continue to live your lives in him, rooted and built up in him, strengthened in the faith as you were taught, and overflowing with thankfulness."
— Paul reminds the believers that their relationship with Christ is the foundation of their faith. They received Christ as Lord, and they are to continue in Him, staying rooted and built up. The key to standing firm is staying connected to Christ. This should lead to a life of thankfulness.
Colossians 2:8 "See to it that no one takes you captive through hollow and deceptive philosophy, which depends on human tradition and the elemental spiritual forces of this world rather than on Christ."
— Paul warns against being taken captive by false philosophies that rely on human tradition or the "elemental spiritual forces" (likely referring to the basic principles of the world, such as legalism or worldly thinking). All human ideas are inferior to the truth found in Christ. Do not let anything distract you from Him.
Colossians 2:9-10 "For in Christ all the fullness of the Deity lives in bodily form, and in Christ you have been brought to fullness. He is the head over every power and authority."
— Here, Paul makes a powerful declaration about the fullness of Christ. Jesus is fully God, and in Him, believers have been made complete. Nothing in this world—no philosophy or human idea—can add anything to the sufficiency of Christ. He is the head of every power, including spiritual authorities.
Colossians 2:11-12 "In him you were also circumcised with a circumcision not performed by human hands. Your whole self ruled by the flesh was put off when you were circumcised by Christ, having been buried with him in baptism, in which you were also raised with him through your faith in the working of God, who raised him from the dead."
— Paul speaks here of the spiritual circumcision—the cutting off of sin and the old self through the work of Christ, not a physical ritual. Baptism symbolizes this spiritual transformation, where believers are united with Christ in His death and resurrection. It's not about physical rituals but about the work of Christ in their lives.
Colossians 2:13-14 "When you were dead in your sins and in the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made you alive with Christ. He forgave us all our sins, having canceled the charge of our legal indebtedness, which stood against us and condemned us; he has taken it away, nailing it to the cross."
— Paul reminds the believers that they were once spiritually dead in their sins, but through Christ, they have been made alive. Christ’s death on the cross canceled the legal debt of sin, and He took it away forever. The cross has set believers free from condemnation.
Colossians 2:15 "And having disarmed the powers and authorities, he made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them by the cross."
— Christ’s death was not just a sacrifice for our sins but also a victory over all spiritual powers. By His cross, Jesus defeated and shamed all the forces that oppose Him. Victory in Christ is certain.
Colossians 2:16-17 "Therefore do not let anyone judge you by what you eat or drink, or with regard to a religious festival, a New Moon celebration or a Sabbath day. These are a shadow of the things that were to come; the reality, however, is found in Christ."
— Paul warns against the legalistic practices that some might try to impose on the believers. The Old Testament rituals and laws were just shadows pointing to Christ. Now that Christ has come, the substance is found in Him, not in following rules or religious ceremonies.
Colossians 2:18-19 "Do not let anyone who delights in false humility and the worship of angels disqualify you. Such a person also goes into great detail about what they have seen; they are puffed up with idle notions by their unspiritual mind. They have lost with the Head, from whom the whole body, supported and held together by its ligaments and sinews, grows as God causes it to grow."
— Paul warns against false humility and spiritual pride. Some people may claim to have special visions or spiritual experiences, but if they are not connected to Christ, they are misleading others. True spiritual growth comes from being rooted in Christ.
Colossians 2:20-23 "Since you died with Christ to the elemental spiritual forces of this world, why, as though you still belonged to the world, do you submit to its rules: ‘Do not handle! Do not taste! Do not touch!’? These rules, which have to do with things that are all destined to perish with use, are based on merely human commands and teachings. Such regulations indeed have an appearance of wisdom, with their self-imposed worship, their false humility and their harsh treatment of the body, but they lack any value in restraining sensual indulgence."
— Paul explains that living according to worldly rules and regulations does not bring true freedom. These things only have the appearance of wisdom but do not deal with the heart of sin. True transformation comes from being rooted in Christ, not by following external rules.
FOCUS QUESTIONS:
What are some “fine-sounding arguments” or philosophies that can lead us astray today?
In what ways can we ensure that we stay rooted in Christ and not be distracted by legalism or worldly ideas?
How does understanding that Christ is the fullness of God help us to trust Him more fully?
How does the reality of Christ’s victory over sin and spiritual powers change how we live each day?
This study reminds us to stand firm in our faith in Christ, to reject false teachings and human philosophies, and to be rooted in the sufficiency of Christ. When we remain focused on Jesus, we are protected from being led astray by anything that distracts us from the gospel.
DEVOTIONAL ALLEGORY: "The Counterfeit Treasure"
(Inspired by Colossians 2:1-23 – Warnings Against False Teachings)
In a bustling town known for its love of fine jewelry, a young man named Ethan inherited his grandfather’s most prized possession—a pure gold coin that had been passed down for generations. His grandfather always told him, "This coin is valuable beyond measure. Keep it safe, and never trade it for anything less."
One day, a traveling merchant arrived, displaying shiny, glittering coins that seemed even brighter than Ethan’s. The merchant smiled and said, "Your coin is old and dull. Look at mine—far more brilliant! I'll trade you for one that sparkles like the sun."
Ethan hesitated. His grandfather’s coin looked simple and worn, while the merchant’s coin shined like treasure. Wanting something more impressive, he made the trade.
Proud of his new possession, Ethan took it to a jeweler. But the jeweler’s face turned serious as he examined it. "This is fake," he said. "It may shine on the outside, but it has no real worth."
Heartbroken, Ethan realized his mistake—he had exchanged something real and valuable for a worthless counterfeit.
— Connection to Colossians 2:1-23
Paul warns the Colossians not to be deceived by "fine-sounding arguments" (Colossians 2:4) or hollow philosophies that look good but lack true value. Just like Ethan, many are tempted to trade the pure gospel for teachings that seem more appealing, more intellectual, or more “enlightened.”
Paul reminds them—and us—that in Christ, we already have everything we need. "For in Christ all the fullness of the Deity lives in bodily form, and in Christ you have been brought to fullness" (Colossians 2:9-10, NIV). Just as Ethan’s grandfather’s coin was of true worth, Jesus alone is our solid foundation—we must not exchange Him for empty, human-made ideas.
The world offers many "shiny" philosophies, self-help teachings, or religious rules, but if they are not rooted in Christ, they are ultimately worthless. True life is found in Him alone.
—Modern Song : “On Christ the Solid Rock I Stand” (1834, popularized in the 20th century)
This hymn reflects Paul’s message:
"My
hope is built on nothing less
Than Jesus' blood and
righteousness;
I dare not trust the sweetest frame,
But
wholly lean on Jesus’ name."
The world may offer "sweet frames"—attractive but empty philosophies—but only Christ is the firm foundation.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU: Clarifying a Difficult Teaching
In Colossians 2:8, Paul warns, "See to it that no one takes you captive through hollow and deceptive philosophy, which depends on human tradition and the elemental spiritual forces of this world rather than on Christ." This might surprise some because Paul seems to be saying that human wisdom or traditions can actually lead us away from Christ. But what Paul is warning about is not knowledge itself but how people can be misled by ideas or philosophies that sound good but don't come from Jesus. These teachings may seem wise, but they can distract us from the truth of the gospel and pull us away from living a life that is truly rooted in Christ. Paul makes it clear that true wisdom and knowledge come only from Christ and His teachings, not from human traditions or philosophies that focus on things like rituals or rules that don't really help us grow closer to God.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What do you think it means to be "rooted in Christ" in today’s world?
— Being rooted in Christ means our identity, values, and purpose come from Him, not from what others say or what the world teaches us. In today’s world, this might look like standing firm in our faith despite cultural pressures, media influences, or even well-meaning advice from friends that might not align with God’s truth. When we're rooted in Christ, we're not easily swayed by every new idea or trend.
How can we avoid being deceived by "hollow and deceptive philosophies" in our daily lives?
— This question challenges us to examine what we believe and where those beliefs come from. We live in a world full of ideas that can sound good but don't align with God’s Word. By reading the Bible, praying, and being involved in a faith community, we can protect ourselves from being led astray. It's about staying connected to Christ and the truth of His Word, rather than being influenced by worldly ideas that don’t have lasting value.
What role does the gospel of Jesus play in guarding us from false teachings?
— The gospel is the truth that sets us free, and it acts as a safeguard against false teachings. When we understand who Jesus is, what He has done for us, and the grace He offers, it becomes easier to identify teachings that don’t line up with His truth. The gospel reminds us that we don’t need anything else—no extra rules or rituals—to be saved. Christ alone is enough.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
In Colossians 2:1-23, Paul warns the church about the dangers of being led astray by false teachings. These teachings might sound good or be persuasive, but they don't point to the sufficiency of Christ. Paul’s main concern is that the believers might become distracted by human philosophies, religious rules, or empty traditions that ultimately pull them away from the truth of the gospel. In verses 6-7, Paul encourages the church to be "rooted and built up in Christ," meaning that we are to be grounded in who Jesus is and what He has done for us. Just like a tree needs strong roots to grow and stand firm, we need to be firmly rooted in the truth of Christ, who is the foundation of our faith.
Paul is also clear that Jesus is all we need—His death and resurrection are fully sufficient for our salvation. Any teaching that suggests we need to add something else, whether it be special knowledge, rituals, or human effort, is misleading. When we start relying on these things rather than on Christ alone, we become vulnerable to deception. This is why Paul emphasizes that believers must be careful not to be caught up in false ideas or practices that might lead them away from the gospel.
The key here is to stay focused on Christ, the source of life and wisdom, and not get distracted by anything that tries to undermine His central place in our faith. Christ alone gives us freedom, salvation, and a relationship with God. We don’t need to add anything else. That’s the message Paul is sharing in this section of his letter, and it’s just as important for us today as it was for the Colossians.
CROSS-REFERENCE
1 Corinthians 2:2 "For I resolved to know nothing while I was with you except Jesus Christ and him crucified."
Paul’s simple message to the Corinthians reminds us of the importance of keeping Christ at the center. The simplicity of the gospel is what we should hold on to, avoiding distractions or complex ideas that try to pull us away from the heart of the message: Christ crucified for our sins.
Ephesians 4:14-15 "Then we will no longer be infants, tossed back and forth by the waves, and blown here and there by every wind of teaching and by the cunning and craftiness of people in their deceitful scheming. Instead, speaking the truth in love, we will grow to become in every respect the mature body of him who is the head, that is, Christ."
This passage is a powerful reminder that we are called to grow mature in Christ so that we are not tossed around by every new idea or false teaching that comes our way. Staying rooted in Christ will help us stand firm in the truth.
Galatians 5:1 "It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not let yourselves be burdened again by a yoke of slavery."
Paul encourages the Galatians, as he does the Colossians, to stand firm in the freedom that Christ offers. Any teaching that tries to add requirements or rules to Christ's work is not the gospel and leads to slavery, not freedom.
Matthew 7:15-20 "Watch out for false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves. By their fruit you will recognize them."
Jesus warns against false teachings, urging us to be discerning. Just like Paul in Colossians 2, Jesus stresses that we must carefully evaluate what we hear and follow, ensuring it aligns with the truth of the gospel.
2 John 1:7-9 "I say this because many deceivers, who do not acknowledge Jesus Christ as coming in the flesh, have gone out into the world. Any such person is the deceiver and the antichrist. Watch out that you do not lose what we have worked for, but that you may be rewarded fully."
Here, John highlights the importance of staying true to the gospel and not being swayed by those who distort the truth about Jesus. Like Paul’s warnings in Colossians, John emphasizes the need to stay rooted in the correct understanding of Christ’s identity.
TAKEAWAY FOR ACTION
Paul’s warnings in Colossians 2 speak to us in a world where many ideas, philosophies, and teachings compete for our attention. Whether it’s false religious practices, modern-day “wisdom,” or the temptation to follow trends and fads, we need to be constantly reminded of the sufficiency of Christ. Christ is enough—we don’t need anything else to be saved, grow in our faith, or live out God’s purpose for our lives.
To stay rooted in Christ, we must continually seek Him through prayer, reading Scripture, and being part of a community of believers that encourages us in the truth. We also need to be cautious about what we hear and learn. Not every idea or belief is true, and not every “new” teaching is beneficial. By sticking to the foundational truth of the gospel and building our lives on Christ, we can stand firm and not be deceived.
In today’s world, standing firm in Christ may look like making decisions that go against popular culture, but it will also bring freedom, peace, and true life. Our focus must always remain on Christ alone, the one who is the way, the truth, and the life. When we stay rooted in Him, we won’t be led astray by anything that tries to shake our faith or distract us from His sufficiency.
MODERN EXAMPLES: Putting the Teaching into Action
Staying Grounded in Christ in the Face of Peer Pressure: Imagine a teenager who feels pressure from their friends to do things that go against their faith—whether it’s gossiping, cheating, or living for popularity. When they are rooted in Christ, they can stand firm in their values, not getting swept away by the "hollow" ideas of popularity or success that focus on appearances instead of character.
Rejecting Legalism and Embracing Grace: Consider someone who grows up in a religious environment where there are a lot of rules—what to wear, what to eat, what to do—and they start to believe that following those rules is what makes them right with God. As they learn more about Christ, they realize that the gospel isn’t about following rules but about trusting in Jesus for salvation. They can now reject the legalism that says, "Do this and you’re saved" and embrace the freedom and grace Jesus offers.
Identifying False Beliefs in Media: Think of someone who constantly sees social media posts claiming that material success or self-love is the key to happiness and fulfillment. Instead of being swayed by these "philosophies," they remind themselves that true fulfillment comes from knowing Jesus and living according to His Word. They may unfollow accounts that promote misleading messages and choose to spend time on content that helps them grow spiritually, staying focused on Christ as the ultimate source of their joy and purpose.
These modern examples show that being rooted in Christ helps us navigate a world full of misleading ideas and beliefs. By focusing on Jesus and His teachings, we can stay grounded in the truth, avoiding the traps of human philosophies or legalism that try to pull us away from the simplicity and sufficiency of the gospel.
Session
4: "Living
as God’s Chosen People"-
Colossians 3:1-17
Printable Download
Focus:
Putting off the old self and putting on the new
Purpose
Statement:
To live a transformed life by setting our hearts and minds on Christ.
READ: Colossians 3:1-17
Living as Those Made Alive in Christ
3 Since, then, you have been raised with Christ, set your hearts on things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. 2 Set your minds on things above, not on earthly things. 3 For you died, and your life is now hidden with Christ in God. 4 When Christ, who is your life, appears, then you also will appear with him in glory.
5 Put to death, therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires and greed, which is idolatry. 6 Because of these, the wrath of God is coming. 7 You used to walk in these ways, in the life you once lived. 8 But now you must also rid yourselves of all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander, and filthy language from your lips. 9 Do not lie to each other, since you have taken off your old self with its practices 10 and have put on the new self, which is being renewed in knowledge in the image of its Creator. 11 Here there is no Gentile or Jew, circumcised or uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave or free, but Christ is all, and is in all.
12 Therefore, as God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. 13 Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you. 14 And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity.
15 Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, since as members of one body you were called to peace. And be thankful. 16 Let the message of Christ dwell among you richly as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom through psalms, hymns, and songs from the Spirit, singing to God with gratitude in your hearts. 17 And whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.
OVERVIEW
In Colossians 3:1-17, Paul encourages believers to live as God’s chosen people, transformed by their relationship with Christ. He calls us to put off the old self—which is marked by sin—and to put on the new self, created in the image of God. This transformation happens as we set our hearts and minds on things above, where Christ is. Paul emphasizes that our new identity in Christ should affect every aspect of our lives, including how we treat others, speak, and act.
As God's people, we are called to compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience, putting on love as the perfect bond of unity. Ultimately, Paul points to the importance of letting Christ’s peace rule in our hearts and allowing the word of Christ to dwell richly in us, guiding us in all that we do.
Key Verse: "Since, then, you have been raised with Christ, set your hearts on things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God." – Colossians 3:1
Quote: "The new life that Christ gives is not just a better way of living; it’s a completely transformed way of being." – John Stott, theologian
EXAMINE THE TEXT
Colossians 3:1-2 "Since, then, you have been raised with Christ, set your hearts on things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your minds on things above, not on earthly things."
— Paul starts by reminding believers that they have been raised with Christ—a new identity through His resurrection. Because of this, our focus should be on eternal things, not the temporary, earthly things. Our hearts and minds should be set on Christ, who reigns at the right hand of God, where He is our true hope and source of life.
Colossians 3:3-4 "For you died, and your life is now hidden with Christ in God. When Christ, who is your life, appears, then you also will appear with him in glory."
— Believers have died to their old sinful life. Our new life is hidden with Christ, meaning our identity and security are found in Him. When Christ returns in glory, we will also be revealed with Him, sharing in His glory. This future hope of being united with Christ in His glory motivates how we live today.
Colossians 3:5 "Put to death, therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry."
— Paul urges believers to put to death the sinful behaviors that belong to their old self. These things, like sexual immorality, greed, and lust, are not just bad habits—they are forms of idolatry, placing something other than God at the center of our lives. Living as God’s people requires turning away from these things.
Colossians 3:6-7 "Because of these, the wrath of God is coming. You used to walk in these ways, in the life you once lived."
— Sin has consequences. God’s wrath is coming upon those who continue to live in sin. Paul reminds believers that they used to live in these ways, but their lives have been changed through Christ. We are no longer to walk in the patterns of our old life.
Colossians 3:8-9 "But now you must also rid yourselves of all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander, and filthy language from your lips. Do not lie to each other, since you have taken off your old self with its practices."
— Paul continues by listing more sinful behaviors that should be put off. Anger, rage, malice, slander, and lying are all marks of the old self. As God’s chosen people, these attitudes and behaviors should no longer have a place in our lives. Our words and actions should reflect our new identity in Christ.
Colossians 3:10-11 "And have put on the new self, which is being renewed in knowledge in the image of its Creator. Here there is no Gentile or Jew, circumcised or uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave or free, but Christ is all, and is in all."
— The new self is being continually renewed into the image of Christ. This transformation is a process, where we are becoming more like our Creator. The power of the gospel breaks down all dividing walls of culture, ethnicity, and social status. In Christ, we are united, and He is the center of all things.
Colossians 3:12-14 "Therefore, as God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you. And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity."
— As God’s chosen people, we are to clothe ourselves with virtues that reflect Christ’s character—compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, patience, and forgiveness. Love is the key that holds all these qualities together and creates unity among believers. Just as God forgave us, we are to forgive others.
Colossians 3:15 "Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, since as members of one body you were called to peace. And be thankful."
— Christ’s peace should govern our hearts, guiding us in all relationships and decisions. We are called to live in peace with one another as members of the same body. Thankfulness should overflow in our hearts as we reflect on God’s grace and the peace He brings.
Colossians 3:16 "Let the message of Christ dwell among you richly as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom through psalms, hymns, and songs from the Spirit, singing to God with gratitude in your hearts."
— The message of Christ should not just be something we hear but should dwell richly within us, shaping our thoughts, words, and actions. As we gather together, we encourage one another in the faith, using music and worship to build each other up and express our gratitude to God.
Colossians 3:17 "And whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him."
— Everything we do—whether in word or deed—should be done with the mindset of honoring Christ. Our lives are a reflection of who He is, and we are called to do all things for His glory. Thankfulness should be the heart of our actions.
FOCUS QUESTIONS:
What does it mean to set your heart and mind on things above? How can you do this in practical ways each day?
In what areas of your life are you still holding on to the "old self"? How can you begin to put off those things and put on the new self in Christ?
How does love act as the bond that holds together the virtues Paul describes (compassion, kindness, humility, etc.)?
Why is it important to allow the peace of Christ to rule in our hearts? How can we practically do this when facing conflict or stress?
What does it look like for us to do everything "in the name of the Lord Jesus"? How can this shape our actions and attitudes toward others?
This study challenges us to live transformed lives by focusing on Christ and His work in us. As God's chosen people, we are called to reflect His character in every aspect of life, being rooted in love and centered on Christ. By doing so, we can experience the peace and joy that come from living out the gospel in a world that desperately needs it.
DEVOTIONAL ALLEGORY: "The King's New Clothes"
(Inspired by Colossians 3:1-17 – Putting Off the Old Self and Putting On the New)
Once there was a poor beggar named Thomas who lived in rags. His clothes were tattered, covered in dirt, and smelled of years spent wandering the streets. No matter how hard he tried to clean them, the stains remained.
One day, a royal carriage stopped beside him. To his shock, the king himself stepped out and said, “Thomas, I have chosen you to be part of my royal family. Come with me.”
At the palace, the king’s servants bathed him and brought him a fine robe—clean, white, and embroidered with gold. But as they reached to take off his old rags, Thomas hesitated.
"Can’t I just wear this robe over my old clothes?" he asked.
The servant shook his head. "No, to be part of the king’s family, you must leave the old behind. The king gives you something completely new—one that suits your new life."
Reluctantly, Thomas let go of his rags. As he put on the new robe, he felt transformed—clean, worthy, and truly part of the royal family.
— Connection to Colossians 3:1-17
Paul tells the Colossians to take off the old self and put on the new (Colossians 3:9-10). Just like Thomas, many people want the blessings of Christ but hesitate to fully let go of their old ways.
The passage calls believers to “set your hearts on things above” (Colossians 3:1) and to clothe themselves with the qualities of Christ—compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience (Colossians 3:12).
When we try to keep our “old rags” of sin—anger, greed, impurity, and unforgiveness—while putting on Christ, we are like Thomas trying to wear his fine robe over filthy clothes. But Christ doesn’t just cover up our old life—He transforms us completely!
Living as God’s chosen people means embracing our new identity in Christ. We are no longer beggars in rags—we are royalty in the King’s presence!
—Modern Song : “I Have Decided to Follow Jesus” (20th Century Hymn)
This classic hymn reflects Paul’s call to leave behind the old self and fully embrace life in Christ:
"The
world behind me, the cross before me,
No turning back, no
turning back."
When we surrender our old ways, we walk forward in newness of life, dressed in the righteousness of Christ.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU: Clarifying a Difficult Teaching
In Colossians 3:5, Paul writes, "Put to death, therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires and greed, which is idolatry." This might sound extreme at first—“put to death” these things? What does that mean? But Paul is using strong language to describe a radical transformation that should take place in the life of a believer. He’s not suggesting we harm ourselves physically, but rather, we should completely turn away from these behaviors. The “old self” refers to the sinful ways of thinking and living that we had before knowing Christ. When we choose to follow Jesus, we choose to leave behind these things that were once a part of us and start living according to God's way. It's about making a clear choice to let go of sin and adopt a life marked by love, compassion, humility, and other Christ-like virtues. This radical change doesn’t happen overnight, but it’s a process of gradually becoming more like Jesus.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What does it look like in our everyday lives to "set our hearts and minds on things above"?
— Setting our hearts and minds on things above means prioritizing God’s will, values, and truth over worldly distractions. In practice, this could mean choosing to spend time reading the Bible instead of filling our minds with empty entertainment, seeking to serve others before focusing solely on our own needs, or striving to live with kindness and humility even when it’s challenging. It's about having our hearts tuned to God’s priorities, not the fleeting priorities of the world.
What are some things in our "old self" that we need to put off, and how can we begin to do that?
— The "old self" includes the things that pull us away from Christ—such as selfishness, anger, lying, and pride. Putting these off means making choices to reject these behaviors and choosing Christ-like qualities such as kindness, patience, and humility. It might involve asking God for help, finding accountability through other believers, and actively choosing not to engage in those sinful habits.
How can we “put on the new self” in practical ways each day?
— Putting on the new self means intentionally living out the character of Christ in all we do. It’s about clothing ourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience. In practical terms, this could look like forgiving someone who wronged us, showing kindness to someone who doesn’t deserve it, or choosing to be patient with a difficult situation instead of reacting in anger. It’s a daily decision to live like Jesus.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
In Colossians 3:1-17, Paul calls believers to live as God’s chosen people, which means we are to live differently because of the transformation that comes through Christ. When we choose to follow Jesus, we are no longer bound by the old self, the person we were before we knew Him. Instead, Paul urges us to “put on the new self” (Colossians 3:10), which is created to be more like Christ, full of compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience. This new self reflects the very character of Christ, and it’s a transformation that impacts how we live in our relationships with others.
The key to this transformation is setting our hearts and minds on things above, not on earthly things (Colossians 3:2). When we focus on Christ, our desires, priorities, and actions start to align with His will. This is not something we can achieve on our own—it’s the work of God’s Spirit in us. Paul reminds us that we are chosen, holy, and dearly loved by God (Colossians 3:12), and this identity changes how we treat others. Just as God has forgiven us, we are called to forgive others, reflecting the forgiveness we have received from Christ.
When we choose to live a life rooted in Christ, we put away the behaviors that belong to our old way of life—things like anger, rage, malice, and lying. Instead, we take on the virtues of Christ: love, peace, and kindness. In verse 14, Paul tells us that love is the perfect bond of unity, and it is through love that we live out our new identity as God’s people.
CROSS-REFERENCE
Romans
6:4
"We
were therefore buried with him through baptism into death in order
that, just as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of
the Father, we too may live a new life."
This passage speaks about the transformation that takes place when we follow Christ. Like Colossians 3:1-10, it emphasizes the new life we have in Christ, leaving behind our old self and living in the power of His resurrection.
Ephesians
4:22-24
"You
were taught, with regard to your former way of life, to put off your
old self, which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires; to be
made new in the attitude of your minds; and to put on the new self,
created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness."
This passage echoes the call in Colossians 3 to put off the old self and put on the new self. Both passages show the transformation that happens when we follow Christ and allow His Spirit to renew our minds.
Galatians
2:20
"I
have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ
lives in me. The life I now live in the body, I live by faith in the
Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me."
Paul’s declaration in Galatians reminds us that, just as we are alive in Christ, our old life is gone, and the new life we live is one that is empowered by faith in Him. This fits with Colossians 3:1-4, where our new life is hidden in Christ.
1
Peter 1:14-16
"As
obedient children, do not conform to the evil desires you had when
you lived in ignorance. But just as he who called you is holy, so be
holy in all you do; for it is written: ‘Be holy, because I am
holy.’"
This passage emphasizes the call to holiness and transformation, just as Colossians 3:12 calls believers to clothe themselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience.
Matthew
5:44
"But
I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you."
Jesus teaches us to love even those who might be hard to love, and in Colossians 3:13-14, Paul calls us to forgive as the Lord forgave us. Love is central to the Christian life, and in both passages, we see that it’s through love that we display God’s character to the world.
TAKEAWAY FOR ACTION
Paul’s teaching in Colossians 3:1-17 challenges us to make a conscious decision to live according to our new identity in Christ. As believers, we are called to set our hearts and minds on things above, to reflect on the truths of who we are in Christ, and to actively choose to live out the values of God’s kingdom. Living as God’s chosen people means that our actions, our thoughts, and our relationships should reflect the love, grace, and forgiveness that God has shown us through Jesus Christ.
In practical terms, living as God’s chosen people means putting off behaviors that belong to our old life (like anger, malice, and deceit), and replacing them with the virtues of Christ (such as love, humility, patience, and forgiveness). Forgiveness is a key theme here—just as God has forgiven us, we are called to forgive others. This doesn’t always come easily, but it’s a mark of the transformation that Christ has made in our hearts.
By setting our hearts and minds on Christ, we are reminded of His grace and power, which allows us to live differently from the world around us. In our relationships, our workplaces, our families—everywhere we go—we are called to live in a way that shows we are rooted in Christ. The more we focus on Him, the more we reflect His love and grace to those around us, and the more our lives become a testimony to the transforming power of Christ in us.
MODERN EXAMPLES: Putting the Teaching into Action
Choosing Kindness Over Anger in a Conflict: Imagine a student who gets upset because a friend speaks harshly to them. Instead of responding with hurtful words or anger (old self), they take a deep breath and respond with patience and kindness (new self). They choose to forgive the friend instead of holding a grudge. This is an example of putting on the new self by reflecting Christ's love and gentleness in a difficult situation.
Letting Go of Pride and Embracing Humility in Relationships: Think of an employee who often feels the need to show off their achievements to others at work. Through their relationship with Christ, they recognize this as pride and decide to put on humility. They start acknowledging others' contributions, offering support to colleagues, and choosing not to boast about their own successes. By doing this, they’re demonstrating the transformation from the "old self" (pride) to the "new self" (humility).
Rejecting Selfishness in Favor of Serving Others: Consider a young person who enjoys spending their free time on entertainment, but they decide to volunteer at a local food bank instead. They are no longer living for their own enjoyment (old self) but are intentionally choosing to serve others and make a difference in their community (new self). This is an example of setting our hearts and minds on things above, living with purpose and care for others.
These examples help illustrate how, by setting our hearts and minds on Christ, we can practically “put off the old self” and “put on the new.” It’s not just about following rules; it’s about embracing a transformed life that reflects Jesus' love, kindness, and humility in every part of our lives. Through these small, daily choices, we allow the gospel to reshape our hearts and actions.
Session
5: "Christ
in Our Relationships"-
Colossians 3:18-4:1
Printable Download
Focus:
Practical Christian living in family and work relationships
Purpose
Statement:
To honor Christ in our marriages, families, and daily interactions.
READ: Colossians 3:18-4:1
Instructions for Christian Households
18 Wives, submit yourselves to your husbands, as is fitting in the Lord.
19 Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them.
20 Children, obey your parents in everything, for this pleases the Lord.
21 Fathers, do not embitter your children, or they will become discouraged.
22 Slaves, obey your earthly masters in everything; and do it, not only when their eye is on you and to curry their favor, but with sincerity of heart and reverence for the Lord. 23 Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, 24 since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving. 25 Anyone who does wrong will be repaid for their wrongs, and there is no favoritism.
1 Masters, provide your slaves with what is right and fair, because you know that you also have a Master in heaven.
OVERVIEW
In Colossians 3:18-4:1, Paul provides practical instructions for living out the gospel in our relationships, both within the family and in the workplace. He calls believers to honor Christ in how they relate to their spouses, children, and even employers. The Christian life isn’t just about personal faith; it’s about reflecting Christ in every area of our lives, especially in the everyday relationships that make up our families and workplaces.
Paul’s instructions focus on mutual respect, love, and submission to one another. In marriage, he speaks about the importance of love and respect between husbands and wives. For children and parents, he emphasizes obedience and instruction in the Lord. He also addresses how masters and slaves (or employers and employees, in a modern context) should interact with fairness and integrity. In all things, our actions should reflect the heart of Christ, as we seek to serve Him in everything.
Key Verse: "Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters." – Colossians 3:23
Quote: "The way we live in our homes and work is the way we live our lives for Christ. Our relationships with others should reflect His love, humility, and grace." – Warren Wiersbe, Bible teacher
EXAMINE THE TEXT
Colossians 3:18 "Wives, submit yourselves to your husbands, as is fitting in the Lord."
— Paul begins by addressing wives in the marriage relationship. The command to submit is not about inferiority but about order and respect. Wives are called to honor their husbands as head of the household, reflecting a loving and cooperative partnership. This submission is fitting in the Lord—in other words, it is aligned with God’s design for marriage, where both partners are equal in value but have different roles.
Colossians 3:19 "Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them."
— Paul then calls husbands to love their wives, showing sacrificial love like Christ loved the church. Husbands are to avoid being harsh or domineering. Instead, their love should be marked by patience, kindness, and respect. A husband’s love should be the foundation of a marriage, creating a safe and loving environment for his wife.
Colossians 3:20 "Children, obey your parents in everything, for this pleases the Lord."
— Children are called to obey their parents as an act of obedience to the Lord. The relationship between children and parents is not just about household rules but about honoring God through submission to parental authority. This is pleasing to God because it reflects respect and order within the family structure.
Colossians 3:21 "Fathers, do not embitter your children, or they will become discouraged."
— Paul urges fathers not to provoke or embitter their children. Fathers are encouraged to guide their children with gentleness and encouragement, rather than harshness or inconsistency. This prevents discouragement and helps children grow in confidence and love for both their parents and the Lord.
Colossians 3:22 "Slaves, obey your earthly masters in everything; and do it, not only when their eye is on you and to curry their favor, but with sincerity of heart and reverence for the Lord."
— While the cultural context of slavery has changed, Paul’s message to slaves can be applied to modern-day employees. Paul instructs believers to work with integrity and sincerity, not just to gain favor from their bosses but as though working for the Lord. Our work is an act of worship, and we should seek to honor God in all our efforts.
Colossians 3:23-24 "Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving."
— Paul stresses that our work—whether at home, at school, or in the workplace—is ultimately for the Lord. This mindset helps us see our daily tasks as opportunities to serve Christ. Whether we receive recognition from others or not, the inheritance and reward we receive from God is far greater than anything the world can offer.
Colossians 4:1 "Masters, provide your slaves with what is right and fair, because you know that you also have a Master in heaven."
— Paul speaks to employers, reminding them to treat their employees fairly and justly. Just as employees are accountable to God, employers too have a heavenly Master to whom they are accountable. This is a call for integrity and fair treatment, recognizing that all people have value in God’s eyes and deserve to be treated with respect.
FOCUS QUESTIONS:
In what ways can a husband’s love for his wife reflect Christ’s love for the church?
How can wives show respect to their husbands, and how does this affect the marriage relationship?
How does children’s obedience to their parents honor God? What challenges might children face in obeying their parents, and how can they overcome them?
Fathers, how can we avoid embittering our children and instead encourage them in their walk with God?
What does it look like for employees to work as if they are working for the Lord? How can this perspective change the way we approach our daily tasks?
How can employers or managers treat their employees in a way that honors God? What are some practical ways to practice fairness and integrity in the workplace?
Application: This passage encourages us to live out our faith in the practical, everyday areas of life—marriage, family, and work. Whether we are at home, at school, or on the job, we are called to honor Christ by living with love, respect, fairness, and integrity. Our actions in these relationships should reflect the heart of Christ, showing that He is at the center of all we do. By doing so, we can be a witness to the world of Christ’s love and transformation in our lives.
DEVOTIONAL ALLEGORY: "The Family Quilt" (Inspired by Colossians 3:18-4:1 – Practical Christian Living in Family and Work Relationships)
In a small countryside town, Grandmother Eleanor had a tradition—each time a family member married, had a child, or reached an important milestone, she would add a square to the family quilt.
The quilt was a masterpiece, made of different fabrics, colors, and patterns. No two squares were alike, but together, they created something beautiful.
One day, Eleanor’s grandson, James, asked her, “Grandma, how do you decide where each piece goes?”
She smiled and said, “Every piece has a place, just like in a family. Some are bright and stand out, others are simple and steady, but each one is important. If I tried to force a piece where it doesn’t belong, the quilt wouldn’t hold together.”
She continued, “A family is like a quilt—it’s stitched together with love, respect, and patience. If each person lives unselfishly, the family stays strong. But if the stitches break—if there is anger, pride, or selfishness—the whole thing unravels.”
— Connection to Colossians 3:18-4:1
Paul teaches that relationships—whether in marriage, family, or work—are held together by Christ-like love, humility, and respect. Just like a quilt, every person in a household or workplace has a role, and when each follows God’s design, there is harmony and strength.
Husbands and wives are called to love and respect each other (Colossians 3:18-19).
Children and parents are to live in obedience and encouragement (Colossians 3:20-21).
Workers and employers should serve with integrity, as if working for Christ (Colossians 3:22-4:1).
If each person focuses on serving rather than controlling, the “family quilt” remains strong. But if pride, selfishness, or resentment take over, relationships begin to unravel.
Paul’s message is simple: Christ should be at the center of every relationship. When He is, love holds everything together.
—Modern Song : “Blest Be the Tie That Binds” (Traditional Hymn)
This hymn reflects the Christ-centered bond that holds relationships together:
"Blest
be the tie that binds
Our hearts in Christian love;
The
fellowship of kindred minds
Is like to that above."
When our families and workplaces reflect Christ’s love, patience, and humility, we create a strong and lasting bond.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU: Clarifying a Difficult Teaching
In Colossians 3:18-19, Paul writes, “Wives, submit yourselves to your husbands, as is fitting in the Lord. Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them.” For many, these verses may seem outdated or even difficult to understand in today’s world, where equality is highly emphasized. However, it’s important to understand the deeper meaning behind Paul's words. The phrase “wives, submit yourselves” is often misunderstood. Biblical submission is not about being inferior or being treated poorly. It’s about mutual respect and love in a relationship. Wives are called to respect and support their husbands, but husbands are commanded to love their wives sacrificially, as Christ loves the church (Ephesians 5:25). In the same way, husbands are to lead with kindness and gentleness, never with harshness or control. The key is mutual love and respect—Christ-centered relationships where both partners care for each other selflessly.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
How can we honor Christ in our relationships with family members (spouse, children, parents)?
— Honoring Christ in our relationships means we reflect His love, humility, and grace in how we treat one another. This could be showing patience with our children, being supportive and respectful toward our spouses, or caring for aging parents with tenderness and respect. The goal is to treat each person in a way that mirrors the sacrificial love Christ shows us.
What are some practical ways husbands and wives can support one another according to God’s design?
— For husbands, this means loving their wives sacrificially, being quick to listen, and slow to anger. For wives, this means respecting and encouraging their husbands, and helping them fulfill their God-given roles. Together, this creates a balance of selfless love, kindness, and mutual support. These actions reflect Christ’s love for His church.
How can we reflect Christ in our work relationships (with bosses, employees, and coworkers)?
— Whether we are in a position of leadership or following someone else’s lead, honoring Christ in our work relationships means doing our work as though we are working for God (Colossians 3:23). It involves treating others with respect, offering encouragement, being honest, and working diligently. When we serve others at work with a Christ-like attitude, we demonstrate the character of Jesus in our daily lives.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
In Colossians 3:18-4:1, Paul offers us practical guidance on how to live out our Christian faith in the everyday relationships we have with our families, friends, and coworkers. He reminds us that as believers in Christ, everything we do should reflect our relationship with Him. Whether we are married, raising children, or working, Christ is at the center of how we are to treat one another. This passage emphasizes love, respect, and fairness in our interactions, all of which serve to honor God. In the home, where relationships can often be tested, Paul calls wives to submit to their husbands and husbands to love their wives sacrificially, just as Christ loved the church. Parents and children are encouraged to show respect and care for each other in ways that honor God. In the workplace, masters (employers) are reminded to treat their servants (employees) with kindness and fairness, knowing that they are ultimately working for the Lord. The bigger picture here is that God desires all aspects of our lives to reflect His love and grace. By living this way, we can be witnesses of His kingdom in the world around us, helping others see Christ through our relationships.
When we apply these teachings, we become part of God's plan for restoring relationships in the world. It's not just about following rules, but about allowing Christ to transform our hearts and relationships so that His love can be seen in everything we do. Our marriages, families, and work environments become opportunities for the gospel to shine through, bringing others closer to Him.
CROSS-REFERENCE
Ephesians
5:22-33
– Wives,
submit yourselves to your own husbands as you do to the Lord. For the
husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church,
his body, of which he is the Savior. Now as the church submits to
Christ, so also wives should submit to their husbands in everything.
Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave
himself up for her to make her holy, cleansing her by the washing
with water through the word...
This
passage mirrors Colossians in calling husbands and wives to honor
Christ in their marriage by reflecting His love and leadership in
their roles.
Ephesians
6:1-9
– Children,
obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right. “Honor your
father and mother”—which is the first commandment with a
promise—“so that it may go well with you and that you may enjoy
long life on the earth.” Fathers, do not exasperate your children;
instead, bring them up in the training and instruction of the Lord.
Slaves, obey your earthly masters with respect and fear, and with
sincerity of heart, just as you would obey Christ...
Like
the Colossians passage, Ephesians also emphasizes respect in family
relationships and fairness in the workplace, all while keeping Christ
at the center of everything.
1
Peter 3:1-7
– Wives,
in the same way submit yourselves to your own husbands so that, if
any of them do not believe the word, they may be won over without
words by the behavior of their wives...
This
passage highlights the impact a godly attitude and behavior can have
on others, especially in the context of marriage, much like the
Colossians teaching.
Romans
12:10-13
– Be
devoted to one another in love. Honor one another above yourselves.
Never be lacking in zeal, but keep your spiritual fervor, serving the
Lord. Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in
prayer...
A
broader application of how we are to live in harmony with one
another, demonstrating Christ-like love in all relationships.
MODERN EXAMPLES: Putting the Teaching into Action
Showing Love and Respect in Marriage: Imagine a husband and wife who work together to ensure their home is a place of peace and support. The husband actively listens to his wife’s concerns, values her opinions, and makes decisions that consider her needs. The wife supports her husband’s leadership in the home with kindness and respect, offering encouragement in his role. They put Christ at the center of their relationship, building their marriage on love and mutual respect.
Parenting with Patience and Love: A parent is dealing with a child who is going through a tough time at school and acting out. Instead of responding in anger, the parent chooses to approach the situation with patience and understanding, reflecting Christ’s forgiveness and patience. They offer support, pray with the child, and gently guide them through the situation, honoring God through their actions.
Being Honest and Hardworking in the Workplace: At work, a person is given a challenging project. Rather than cutting corners or taking the easy way out, they work diligently, doing the best job they can, even when no one is looking. They treat their colleagues with respect, encouraging others and offering help when needed. By working as if they are serving God, they reflect Christ’s character in their daily actions at work.
Honoring Parents in Adulthood: An adult child takes the time to visit their elderly parents regularly, helping with chores and offering emotional support, even when they’re busy. This is a way to honor and care for parents in a Christ-like manner, showing the same love and respect Christ shows us.
These examples show how we can honor Christ in our relationships by living out the practical teachings of Colossians 3:18-4:1. Whether in marriage, parenting, or the workplace, the key is to approach each relationship with Christ-centered love, humility, and respect, reflecting His grace in all we do. This transforms our relationships, making them not only healthier but a reflection of God’s love to those around us.
Session
6: "Prayer,
Witness, and Encouragement"-
Colossians 4:2-18
Printable Download
Focus:
Final exhortations and personal greetings
Purpose
Statement:
To remain steadfast in prayer, wise in our witness, and encouraging
to one another in faith.
READ: Colossians 4:2-18
2 Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful. 3 And pray for us, too, that God may open a door for our message, so that we may proclaim the mystery of Christ, for which I am in chains. 4 Pray that I may proclaim it clearly, as I should. 5 Be wise in the way you act toward outsiders; make the most of every opportunity. 6 Let your conversation be always full of grace, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how to answer everyone.
7 Tychicus will tell you all the news about me. He is a dear brother, a faithful minister and fellow servant in the Lord. 8 I am sending him to you for the express purpose that you may know about our circumstances and that he may encourage your hearts. 9 He is coming with Onesimus, our faithful and dear brother, who is one of you. They will tell you everything that is happening here.
10 My fellow prisoner Aristarchus sends you his greetings, as does Mark, the cousin of Barnabas. (You have received instructions about him; if he comes to you, welcome him.) 11 Jesus, who is called Justus, also sends greetings. These are the only Jews among my co-workers for the kingdom of God, and they have proved a comfort to me. 12 Epaphras, who is one of you and a servant of Christ Jesus, sends greetings. He is always wrestling in prayer for you, that you may stand firm in all the will of God, mature and fully assured. 13 I vouch for him that he is working hard for you and for those at Laodicea and Hierapolis. 14 Our dear friend Luke, the doctor, and Demas send greetings. 15 Give my greetings to the brothers and sisters at Laodicea, and to Nympha and the church in her house.
16 After this letter has been read to you, see that it is also read in the church of the Laodiceans and that you in turn read the letter from Laodicea.
17 Tell Archippus: “See to it that you complete the ministry you have received in the Lord.”
18 I, Paul, write this greeting in my own hand. Remember my chains. Grace be with you.
OVERVIEW
In Colossians 4:2-18, Paul wraps up his letter with final instructions, encouragements, and personal greetings. He encourages the believers to remain steadfast in prayer, be wise in their witness to outsiders, and to encourage one another in the faith. These closing verses remind us of the importance of prayer in our lives, the need to live wisely in front of others, and the value of supporting each other in the body of Christ. Even as Paul shares personal updates and greetings, he emphasizes that Christian life is not just about individual growth but about being part of a larger community, helping one another stay faithful and grounded in Christ.
Paul’s words also highlight the significance of Christian partnerships—how believers encourage, pray for, and work together for the gospel. The relationships Paul describes in this passage remind us that we are not alone in our walk with Christ and that our lives should be an example and encouragement to one another.
Key Verse: "Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful." – Colossians 4:2
Quote: "Prayer is not overcoming God's reluctance, but laying hold of His willingness." – Martin Luther, Reformer
EXAMINE THE TEXT
Colossians 4:2 "Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful."
— Paul begins with an urgent call to devote ourselves to prayer. Prayer should not be an afterthought but a constant, dedicated practice. We are to be watchful in prayer, meaning we should be alert and aware of what is happening in our lives, in the lives of others, and in the world. Thanksgiving should also characterize our prayers, reminding us of all that God has done and is doing in our lives.
Colossians 4:3-4 "And pray for us, too, that God may open a door for our message, so that we may proclaim the mystery of Christ, for which I am in chains. Pray that I may proclaim it clearly, as I should."
— Paul requests prayer for boldness and clarity in sharing the gospel, despite being in prison. His request for prayer shows the importance of prayer for ministry. The gospel is a mystery, and Paul asks for open doors to share it. He also seeks prayer for the clarity of his message, reminding us that evangelism is not just about opportunities but about clearly presenting the gospel so others can understand.
Colossians 4:5-6 "Be wise in the way you act toward outsiders; make the most of every opportunity. Let your conversation be always full of grace, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how to answer everyone."
— Paul calls believers to live wisely in front of those who do not yet know Christ. We should make the most of every opportunity to share the gospel, reflecting Christ in how we act and speak. Our conversation should be full of grace, meaning we speak with kindness, patience, and understanding. It should also be seasoned with salt, indicating that our words should be meaningful, thoughtful, and impactful, pointing others toward Christ.
Colossians 4:7-9 "Tychicus will tell you all the news about me. He is a dear brother, a faithful minister and fellow servant in the Lord. I am sending him to you for the express purpose that you may know about our circumstances and that he may encourage your hearts. He is coming with Onesimus, our faithful and dear brother, who is one of you. They will tell you everything that is happening here."
— Paul mentions Tychicus and Onesimus, two faithful companions, who are delivering this letter and will share updates about Paul’s ministry. This highlights the importance of fellowship and mutual encouragement within the body of Christ. Even though Paul is in prison, he is still concerned about encouraging the believers and keeping them informed. Community and support are vital in the Christian walk.
Colossians 4:10-11 "My fellow prisoner Aristarchus sends you his greetings, as does Mark, the cousin of Barnabas (you have received instructions about him; if he comes to you, welcome him). Jesus, who is called Justus, also sends greetings. These are the only Jews among my coworkers for the kingdom of God, and they have proved a comfort to me."
— Paul sends greetings from his fellow workers. These are individuals who have stood by Paul in ministry and suffering. Even in hardship, Paul acknowledges those who have been a comfort and encouragement to him. This reminds us that partnership in ministry is crucial, and we are called to stand alongside each other, especially in difficult times.
Colossians 4:12-13 "Epaphras, who is one of you and a servant of Christ Jesus, sends greetings. He is always wrestling in prayer for you, that you may stand firm in all the will of God, mature and fully assured. I vouch for him that he is working hard for you and for those at Laodicea and Hierapolis."
— Epaphras is described as someone who is constantly in prayer for the Colossians, praying for their spiritual growth and maturity. His dedication to prayer for others shows the power of intercession in helping others stand firm in their faith. Prayer is not just for personal needs but for the growth and strength of others in the body of Christ.
Colossians 4:14 "Our dear friend Luke, the doctor, and Demas send greetings."
— Paul mentions Luke (the beloved doctor and writer of the Gospel of Luke) and Demas as his companions. This shows the diversity of people working together in ministry, with each person offering their unique gifts for the furthering of the gospel.
Colossians 4:15-16 "Give my greetings to the brothers and sisters at Laodicea, and to Nympha and the church in her house. After this letter has been read to you, see that it is also read in the church of the Laodiceans and that you in turn read the letter from Laodicea."
— Paul sends greetings to the church in Laodicea and to Nympha, a woman who opened her home for church gatherings. This shows the early Christian church’s emphasis on community, often meeting in homes, and the importance of sharing and reading the Scriptures within the church family.
Colossians 4:17-18 "Tell Archippus: ‘See to it that you complete the ministry you have received in the Lord.’ I, Paul, write this greeting in my own hand. Remember my chains. Grace be with you."
— Paul encourages Archippus to fulfill his ministry faithfully, emphasizing the importance of commitment and perseverance in ministry. Paul’s own personal closing with a reminder of his chains reminds the Colossians of the cost of the gospel. Paul ends with a blessing of grace upon them.
FOCUS QUESTIONS:
How can we devote ourselves to prayer in our daily lives? What are some practical ways to stay watchful and thankful in our prayer lives?
How can we be wise in our witness to those who don’t yet know Christ? What are some ways we can ensure our conversations are full of grace and seasoned with salt?
In what ways can we be an encouragement to others in our faith community, just as Paul was encouraged by his coworkers?
How can we support and encourage those who are working hard in ministry, like Epaphras did for the Colossians?
What does it mean for us to be faithful and diligent in completing the ministry God has given us, as Paul encouraged Archippus to do?
Application: This final passage in Colossians calls us to a life of steadfast prayer, wise witness, and encouragement in the body of Christ. Our relationship with God should not only be personal but also extend into our relationships with others—whether in our families, at work, or within the church. As we devote ourselves to prayer and seek to live wisely in the world, we can also encourage and strengthen each other in faith, knowing that we are part of a larger community of believers working together to fulfill the Great Commission. Let us take these final exhortations to heart and live them out in practical ways in our everyday lives.
DEVOTIONAL ALLEGORY: "The Lighthouse Keeper"
(Inspired by Colossians 4:2-18 – Prayer, Witness, and Encouragement)
On a rugged coastline, where the waves crashed mercilessly against the rocks, an old lighthouse keeper named Samuel tended his light faithfully every night. For years, he trimmed the wick, cleaned the glass, and made sure the flame never went out.
One evening, a young traveler stopped by and asked, “Samuel, does it ever get lonely up here?”
Samuel chuckled. “Oh, many nights, it’s just me and the wind. But I don’t keep this light for myself. Out there,” he said, pointing to the sea, “are sailors who depend on it. Even if I never meet them, this light keeps them from crashing on the rocks.”
The traveler nodded. “But do you ever wonder if it’s making a difference?”
Samuel smiled. “I don’t have to see the ships to know the light is working. My job is to keep it shining.”
— Connection to Colossians 4:2-18
Paul’s final words in Colossians encourage believers to be faithful in prayer, wise in their witness, and constant in encouragement. Like Samuel tending his lighthouse, Paul calls us to:
Be devoted to prayer – “Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful” (Colossians 4:2). Even if we don’t see immediate results, our prayers light the way for others.
Be a witness to the world – “Be wise in the way you act toward outsiders; make the most of every opportunity” (Colossians 4:5). Just as the lighthouse shines for sailors, our lives and words should guide others to Christ.
Encourage fellow believers – Paul closes his letter by mentioning people like Tychicus, Onesimus, and Epaphras—faithful Christians who helped spread the gospel (Colossians 4:7-18). Encouragement strengthens the Church, just as Samuel’s unseen light protects sailors.
We may not always see the impact of our prayers, witness, or encouragement, but God is using them to guide others safely to Him.
—Modern Song : “This Little Light of Mine” (1920s Spiritual Song)
This simple yet powerful song echoes Paul’s call to faithfully shine for Christ:
"This
little light of mine, I'm gonna let it shine,
Let it shine, let
it shine, let it shine!"
Whether through prayer, witness, or encouragement, we are called to keep the light of Christ shining, knowing that God is using it for His purpose.
THIS MAY SURPRISE YOU: Clarifying a Difficult Teaching
In Colossians 4:5-6, Paul writes, “Be wise in the way you act toward outsiders; make the most of every opportunity. Let your conversation be always full of grace, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how to answer everyone.” This might surprise some because we often think of witnessing to others as only about sharing the gospel message in specific moments. However, Paul’s teaching here emphasizes that our witness is not just in what we say but in how we live and interact with others. Our conversations should be gracious—full of kindness, understanding, and respect—even toward those who may not share our faith. Paul encourages us to make the most of every opportunity, meaning that every conversation and interaction can be a chance to share Christ’s love and truth. Being “seasoned with salt” means our words should have flavor and purpose, pointing people toward Christ. This isn’t just about evangelizing; it’s about representing Christ in every aspect of our lives and treating others with grace and wisdom.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
What does it mean to be "steadfast in prayer" and how can we apply it in our daily lives?
— Being steadfast in prayer means remaining consistent and persistent in talking to God, trusting in His power and presence. We don’t pray just when we need something, but we make prayer a daily habit—a conversation with God that shapes our hearts. In our busy lives, we can set aside specific times to pray, but we can also turn our hearts toward God throughout the day, lifting up small prayers of thanks, praise, or requests.
Why is it important to be “wise in the way you act toward outsiders,” and how can we practice this in our relationships with non-believers?
— Wisdom in our actions shows that we are mindful of how we represent Christ. It’s not just about our words but also our behavior. We can practice this by being patient, kind, and respectful toward non-believers, avoiding arguments, and being ready to offer a gentle explanation of our faith when opportunities arise. Our lives and our actions are the first sermon people see, and they should reflect Christ’s love and grace.
How can we encourage one another in faith, especially in a world that often challenges our beliefs?
— Encouragement in the faith involves lifting each other up, reminding one another of God’s promises, and being there for each other in times of struggle. In a world that challenges our beliefs, it’s essential to encourage each other through positive words, prayers, and acts of kindness. This could be as simple as sending a message to someone who’s struggling or gathering with a group to pray and support each other.
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
In Colossians 3:18-4:1, Paul brings the teachings of the gospel into the very practical realities of everyday life. He addresses the roles we play in family and work relationships, emphasizing that our interactions with others should reflect the love, humility, and service that Christ has shown to us. These verses help us see that living out our faith is not just about what we believe but also about how we behave in our most intimate relationships.
Paul’s instructions in marriage (Colossians 3:18-19), parenting (Colossians 3:20-21), and work (Colossians 3:22-4:1) all point to the idea of mutual respect and submission to one another. Wives are encouraged to submit to their husbands (3:18), but this is balanced by the command to husbands to love their wives and not be harsh with them (3:19). Children are called to obey their parents (3:20), but parents are also told to be careful not to provoke their children to anger (3:21). In the workplace, employees are to serve wholeheartedly as if working for the Lord, and employers are instructed to treat their workers justly and fairly (3:22-4:1). This framework encourages Christ-like behavior and provides a model for how we should treat others—whether they are our family members, coworkers, or anyone we interact with.
The core principle throughout these instructions is that Christ is at the center of all our relationships. When we view our marriages, families, and work as opportunities to honor Christ, it transforms the way we approach everyday interactions. We are called to act in ways that reflect the love, patience, humility, and respect that Christ showed us, and in doing so, we bring His presence into every part of our lives.
CROSS-REFERENCE
Ephesians 5:22-33 "Wives, submit to your own husbands, as to the Lord... Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her."
This passage from Ephesians mirrors Colossians 3:18-19. Both passages speak to the mutual respect and sacrificial love that should define marriage. While wives are called to respect their husbands, husbands are called to love their wives as Christ loved the church—unconditionally and sacrificially.
Ephesians 6:1-4 Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right. Fathers, do not exasperate your children; instead, bring them up in the training and instruction of the Lord."
Similar to Colossians 3:20-21, this passage emphasizes the importance of obedience for children and gentle, loving parenting for fathers. Both passages point to the balance of authority and love in the home.
1 Peter 3:1-7 "Wives, in the same way submit yourselves to your own husbands... Husbands, in the same way be considerate as you live with your wives, and treat them with respect."
This passage, like Colossians 3:18-19, underscores the importance of mutual respect and understanding between husbands and wives. It calls both spouses to honor each other and to reflect Christ’s character in their marriage.
Philippians 2:3-4 "Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves, not looking to your own interests but each of you to the interests of the others."
This passage speaks to the attitude of humility that should guide all relationships, including marriage, parenting, and work. It complements the instructions in Colossians, reminding us to put others first, just as Christ did.
Matthew 7:12 "So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets."
This well-known verse highlights the golden rule and aligns with the call in Colossians 3:18-4:1 for mutual respect in relationships. Whether it’s in marriage, family, or work, we are to treat others as we would want to be treated, which reflects the heart of Christ.
TAKEAWAY FOR ACTION
Paul’s teaching in Colossians 3:18-4:1 reminds us that Christ should be the center of all our relationships, whether at home or at work. It’s easy to get caught up in the everyday challenges of family life and work, but Paul encourages us to view every interaction as an opportunity to reflect Christ’s love and character. By setting Christ at the center of our relationships, we can transform how we treat others, showing love, patience, and humility in every circumstance.
For example, in marriage, we are reminded that husbands are called to love sacrificially, just as Christ loves the Church, and wives are encouraged to respect and support their husbands in a way that honors God. In parenting, we are challenged to guide our children with love and care, and in work, we are urged to serve our employers or employees with sincerity and diligence, as if we are working for the Lord Himself.
When we bring Christ into our relationships, it changes everything. We no longer interact with others based on selfishness or convenience, but we begin to ask, “How can I honor Christ in this situation?” This may mean offering grace when someone makes a mistake, showing patience when things are frustrating, or choosing to forgive when we’ve been wronged. Ultimately, Christ in our relationships means that our hearts are focused on serving others, loving them, and seeking to reflect Christ’s character in all we do.
By doing this, we make every relationship a chance to glorify God, showing His love and grace to the world around us. When our families and workplaces are marked by Christ’s love, they become powerful places where others can experience the presence of God through our actions.
MODERN EXAMPLES: Putting the Teaching into Action
Steadfast in Prayer for Others: Imagine a person who has a friend going through a tough time—maybe they’re facing health issues or a difficult life situation. Instead of just talking about the situation, they commit to praying regularly for their friend, asking God for healing, peace, and strength. They don’t just pray once, but steadfastly pray, trusting that God will answer in His time. They may even share words of encouragement, letting their friend know that they’re praying for them.
Witnessing Through Kindness at Work: A co-worker who doesn’t share the same faith often seems frustrated and stressed. Instead of joining in on office gossip or complaining about the boss, another employee chooses to speak kindly and encourage their colleague with gracious words. They may even take the opportunity to invite them to church or offer to pray for them. This action shows that their witness is not just through words but in the way they live their daily life.
Encouraging a Fellow Believer: A young adult struggles with their faith during a season of doubt. Another believer takes time to encourage them, reminding them of God’s love and faithfulness through a Bible verse or a personal testimony of God's goodness. They commit to meeting regularly, checking in, and offering prayer. This person uses their words to lift others up, helping them hold onto their faith even when the world tries to tear them down.
These examples demonstrate how prayer, wise witness, and encouragement are practical ways we can live out our faith in Christ. By staying steadfast in prayer, being wise and gracious in our interactions, and encouraging one another, we bring the love of Christ into our relationships and interactions. This helps to build a strong community of faith where everyone can grow, stay grounded in Christ, and continue to live out His purpose for their lives.
The book of Colossians, written by the Apostle Paul, emphasizes the supremacy of Christ and the importance of living a life rooted in Him. Paul encourages believers to reject worldly practices and embrace a new identity in Christ, focusing on spiritual growth and unity. A key verse from the book is, “He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation.” (Colossians 1:15).
1: "Christ Above All"- Colossians 1:1-14
2: "The Fullness of Christ"- Colossians 1:15-29
3: "Rooted in Christ, Not Deceived"- Colossians 2:1-23
4: "Living as God’s Chosen People"- Colossians 3:1-17
5: "Christ in Our Relationships"- Colossians 3:18-4:1
6: "Prayer, Witness, and Encouragement"- Colossians 4:2-18
The letter to the Colossians, written by the Apostle Paul during his imprisonment, is a profound and rich epistle that addresses both doctrinal and practical issues facing the early church in Colossae. Colossians emphasizes the supremacy of Christ and the sufficiency of His work in salvation, offering believers a strong foundation for their faith and a clear vision of the Christian life. Paul writes to combat false teachings that were creeping into the church, which sought to diminish the centrality of Christ. By placing Christ at the center of everything, Paul urges believers to live in light of His greatness, both individually and as the body of Christ.
One of the core themes of Colossians is the preeminence of Christ. As Paul writes in Colossians 1:16-17, “For by him all things were created... all things have been created through him and for him. He is before all things, and in him all things hold together.” This passage reminds us that Christ is not merely a figurehead of the Christian faith but the very Creator and Sustainer of all life. Theologian John Stott writes, "In the world of the Colossians, Christ was either ignored or relegated to a secondary place; the letter to the Colossians insists on His supreme place in creation and redemption." By declaring Christ’s centrality in creation and salvation, Paul points believers back to Him as the ultimate source of all life and hope.
In practical terms, Paul urges the Colossians to live out their faith by putting off old sinful ways and putting on new Christ-like virtues. Colossians 3:12-14 calls Christians to "clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience." These qualities reflect the character of Christ and should be evident in every believer’s life. As Paul continues, he exhorts the church to set their hearts on things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God (Colossians 3:1-2). This heavenly focus empowers them to live in a manner worthy of the Lord, bearing fruit in every good work and growing in the knowledge of God (Colossians 1:10).
Colossians is a powerful reminder to the church today that our identity and purpose are wrapped up in Christ. The words of the great preacher Charles Spurgeon echo this truth: "Look at Christ, and you will be more and more like Him." As senior citizens in the faith, you are called to continually reflect Christ's image, bearing witness to His grace and truth in your daily lives. May this study deepen your understanding of His supremacy and encourage you to live with a renewed sense of purpose, knowing that Christ holds all things together—now and forever.