Joshua
A Journey of Faith, Courage, and God's Promises - The Book of Joshua
The Book of Joshua chronicles the Israelites' journey into the Promised Land, highlighting God's faithfulness, the importance of obedience, and the necessity of courageous leadership. Pastor Rick Warren notes, "Joshua's story teaches us that victory comes through faith in God and adherence to His commands." This study reveals timeless principles of trusting God's promises, the power of unity, and the fulfillment of God's plans.
Session
1: “Be Strong and Courageous”- Joshua
1-2
Printable Download
READ-
Joshua
1-2 -God
commissions Joshua, Rahab and the spies, Trusting in God’s promises
OVERVIEW
In Session 1, we will explore Joshua 1-2, which recounts the commissioning of Joshua as Moses' successor and the spies' mission to Jericho. These chapters emphasize the themes of courage, strength, and trust in God's promises. Through this study, we will gain insights into God's encouragement to Joshua to lead the Israelites into the Promised Land and the faith of Rahab in protecting the spies.
Key Verses:
Joshua 1:9: "Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the Lord your God will be with you wherever you go."
Joshua 2:11: "When we heard of it, our hearts melted in fear and everyone’s courage failed because of you, for the Lord your God is God in heaven above and on the earth below."
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
God's Encouragement to Joshua:
Joshua 1:9: "Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the Lord your God will be with you wherever you go."
Tell the Story: God commissions Joshua to lead the Israelites into the Promised Land, encouraging him to be strong and courageous and assuring him of His constant presence.
New Testament Connection: Matthew 28:20: "And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age." Jesus assures His disciples of His constant presence, similar to God's assurance to Joshua.
Rahab's Faith and Courage:
Joshua 2:11: "When we heard of it, our hearts melted in fear and everyone’s courage failed because of you, for the Lord your God is God in heaven above and on the earth below."
Tell the Story: Rahab, a resident of Jericho, hides the Israelite spies and expresses her faith in the God of Israel, demonstrating courage and trust in His power.
New Testament Connection: Hebrews 11:31: "By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies, was not killed with those who were disobedient." Rahab's faith is highlighted as an example of trust in God.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 1 – God's Commission to Joshua: God commissions Joshua to lead the Israelites after Moses' death, encouraging him to be strong and courageous. God promises to be with Joshua, just as He was with Moses, and instructs him to follow the law closely. "Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the Lord your God will be with you wherever you go" (Joshua 1:9). This passage emphasizes the importance of courage, trust, and obedience in fulfilling God's purposes. Pastor Charles Stanley remarks, "God's presence with us provides the strength and courage we need to face life's challenges."
Joshua 2 – Rahab and the Spies: Joshua sends two spies to explore Jericho, where they are hidden by Rahab, a resident of the city. Rahab expresses her faith in the God of Israel and pleads for the safety of her family. The spies agree to her request, and Rahab helps them escape. "When we heard of it, our hearts melted in fear and everyone’s courage failed because of you, for the Lord your God is God in heaven above and on the earth below" (Joshua 2:11). This story highlights the themes of faith, courage, and God's protection. Theologian John Calvin noted, "Rahab's faith led her to risk her life for the people of God, and she was rewarded for her trust in His power."
By studying these chapters, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of courage, faith, and trust in God's promises. Reflecting on God's encouragement to Joshua and Rahab's courageous faith helps us appreciate the importance of relying on God's strength and presence in our own lives.
THINK ABOUT THIS
Have you ever faced a situation where you felt completely unprepared or overwhelmed? Maybe it was starting a new job, moving to a new place, or stepping into an unfamiliar role. Fear and uncertainty can be powerful emotions, but in Joshua 1, God reminds Joshua (and us!) to "Be strong and courageous."
Think about a time when you had to step out in faith, even when you felt afraid. Maybe you had to trust God in a season of change, or maybe He called you to do something outside of your comfort zone. How did God show up for you in that moment?
Joshua wasn’t given courage because he was strong on his own. His strength came from trusting that God would be with him every step of the way. God didn’t promise Joshua an easy path—He promised His presence. And that is still true for us today.
Rahab, in chapter 2, also had to make a courageous choice. She risked her life to protect the Israelite spies because she believed in the power of their God. That took faith! When have you had to trust God even when you didn’t know how things would turn out?
A Few Thoughts to Hold On To:
Courage isn’t the absence of fear—it’s choosing to trust God in the face of fear.
God’s promises are bigger than our problems.
Just like Joshua and Rahab, we can take bold steps of faith because God is with us.
A Quote to Remember:
"Courage is not simply one of the virtues, but the form of every virtue at the testing point." — C.S. Lewis
Or this one from Corrie ten Boom: "Never be afraid to trust an unknown future to a known God."
Take a moment to reflect: Where is God calling you to be strong and courageous in your life today?
LEAD-IN QUESTION: "When was the last time you had to step into a leadership role that made you nervous?"
- Share this relatable story: "Sarah, age 72, became the primary caregiver for her husband with Alzheimer's. Though terrified initially, she found strength she didn't know she had, just as Joshua had to find courage to lead after Moses."
DISCUSSION QUESTION:
"What specific promises did God make to Joshua in chapter 1?" - Focus on verses 1:5-9, highlighting God's promises of presence ("I will never leave you") and victory ("No one will be able to stand against you"). This reinforces God's faithfulness to seniors facing their own challenges.
"How many times does God tell Joshua to be 'strong and courageous'? Why do you think He repeated this?" - God says it three times (verses 6, 7, and 9), suggesting Joshua needed this reminder - just as we often need repeated reassurance in our daily walks.
"What role did Rahab play in this story, and what does her story tell us about God's grace?" - Despite her background, Rahab's faith led to her becoming part of Jesus' lineage. This demonstrates how God can use anyone, regardless of their past or age.
"What does Joshua 1:8 tell us about the importance of God's Word? How can we apply this today?" - Discuss practical ways seniors can incorporate Scripture into their daily routines, even with memory or vision challenges.
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 1-2 by embracing the call to be strong and courageous in their own lives. Just as God encouraged Joshua to lead with confidence and trust in His promises, we too can find strength and courage in God's constant presence and guidance. "Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the Lord your God will be with you wherever you go" (Joshua 1:9). This powerful encouragement reminds us that we are never alone and that God's strength is always available to us. Pastor Charles Stanley emphasizes, "God's presence with us provides the strength and courage we need to face life's challenges."
Additionally, Rahab's faith and bravery teach us the importance of trusting God's power and taking bold steps of faith. Rahab's willingness to hide the spies and declare her belief in the God of Israel demonstrates how faith can lead to remarkable outcomes. "When we heard of it, our hearts melted in fear and everyone’s courage failed because of you, for the Lord your God is God in heaven above and on the earth below" (Joshua 2:11). Her story encourages us to take courageous actions and trust in God's protection and provision. Hebrews 11:31 highlights Rahab's faith: "By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies, was not killed with those who were disobedient."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 1-2
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Be Strong and Courageous →Acting boldly in faith, trusting God’s presence and promises even in uncertainty or challenge. →Joshua 1:6-9
—Obedience to God’s Word →Carefully following God’s instructions, not deviating from His commands, and making Scripture central to life. →Joshua 1:7-8
—Perseverance →Continuing steadfastly through adversity, relying on God’s strength rather than personal ability. →Joshua 1:9; James 1:3-4
—Faith in God’s Presence →Living with confidence that God is always with you, which dispels fear and discouragement. →Joshua 1:9
—Leadership by Example →Inspiring and encouraging others to trust God, passing on faith and courage through words and actions. →Joshua 1:6; 10:25
—Meditation on God’s Law →Regularly reflecting on Scripture, allowing it to shape thoughts, actions, and character. →Joshua 1:8
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 1-2 reveals His unwavering commitment to His promises and His desire for His people to trust in Him fully. God's commissioning of Joshua and the encouragement to be strong and courageous reflect His faithfulness and assurance that He will be with us in every step of our journey. This teaches us that God's promises are steadfast, and His presence is a constant source of strength and courage in our lives.
Reflecting on Rahab's story, we see that God's plan often involves unexpected individuals who demonstrate remarkable faith and courage. Rahab's inclusion in the lineage of Jesus (Matthew 1:5) reminds us that God can use anyone, regardless of their past, to fulfill His purposes. This encourages us to trust in God's ability to work through our lives, even in seemingly ordinary or challenging circumstances.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Our commitment to being strong and courageous, trusting in God's promises, and taking bold steps of faith not only strengthens our relationship with Him but also allows us to witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 1-2 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
2: “Crossing Over”- Joshua
3-4
Printable Download
-
Joshua
3-4 - The
crossing of the Jordan River, Memorial stones as a reminder of God’s
faithfulness
OVERVIEW
In Session 2, we will explore Joshua 3-4, which recounts the miraculous crossing of the Jordan River by the Israelites as they enter the Promised Land. These chapters emphasize God's power and faithfulness in leading His people and the importance of remembering His works. Through this study, we will gain insights into God's guidance, the significance of faith, and the importance of memorials to remember God's acts.
Key Verses:
Joshua 3:5: "Joshua told the people, 'Consecrate yourselves, for tomorrow the Lord will do amazing things among you.'"
Joshua 4:7: "These stones are to be a memorial to the people of Israel forever."
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
God's Power and Faithfulness:
Joshua 3:5: "Joshua told the people, 'Consecrate yourselves, for tomorrow the Lord will do amazing things among you.'"
Tell the Story: Joshua commands the people to prepare themselves because God is about to perform a miracle by stopping the waters of the Jordan River so they can cross on dry ground.
New Testament Connection: Matthew 19:26: "Jesus looked at them and said, 'With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.'" This highlights God's power to accomplish what seems impossible to humans.
The Importance of Memorials:
Joshua 4:7: "These stones are to be a memorial to the people of Israel forever."
Tell the Story: After crossing the Jordan, Joshua instructs twelve men to take twelve stones from the riverbed and set them up as a memorial to remind future generations of God's miraculous help.
New Testament Connection: Luke 22:19: "And he took bread, gave thanks and broke it, and gave it to them, saying, 'This is my body given for you; do this in remembrance of me.'" Jesus institutes the Lord's Supper as a memorial of His sacrifice.
Faith in God's Guidance:
Joshua 3:17: "The priests who carried the ark of the covenant of the Lord stopped in the middle of the Jordan and stood on dry ground, while all Israel passed by until the whole nation had completed the crossing on dry ground."
Tell the Story: The priests carrying the Ark of the Covenant step into the Jordan, and the waters stop flowing, allowing the entire nation to cross on dry ground.
New Testament Connection: Hebrews 11:29: "By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to do so, they were drowned." This parallels the Israelites' crossing of the Jordan and the Red Sea, emphasizing faith in God's guidance.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 3 – Crossing the Jordan: Joshua prepares the Israelites for the miraculous crossing of the Jordan River. He instructs the people to consecrate themselves and follow the priests carrying the Ark of the Covenant. As the priests step into the river, the waters stop, allowing the Israelites to cross on dry ground. "Joshua told the people, 'Consecrate yourselves, for tomorrow the Lord will do amazing things among you'" (Joshua 3:5). This passage highlights the importance of preparation, faith, and obedience in witnessing God's miracles. Pastor Charles Stanley remarks, "When we consecrate ourselves and trust in God's guidance, we open the door for Him to work powerfully in our lives."
Joshua 4 – Setting Up Memorial Stones: After crossing the Jordan, Joshua instructs twelve men to take stones from the riverbed and set them up as a memorial. This act serves as a reminder to future generations of God's miraculous help and faithfulness. "These stones are to be a memorial to the people of Israel forever" (Joshua 4:7). This chapter emphasizes the importance of remembering and commemorating God's works in our lives. Theologian John Calvin noted, "Memorials serve to remind us of God's faithfulness and encourage us to trust Him in all circumstances."
By studying these chapters, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of faith, remembrance, and obedience. Reflecting on the crossing of the Jordan and the setting up of memorial stones helps us appreciate the significance of trusting in God's guidance and remembering His mighty works.
THINK ABOUT THIS: REMEMBERING GOD’S FAITHFULNESS
Have you ever kept a souvenir from a special trip? Maybe a postcard, a shell from the beach, or even a ticket stub? These small things remind us of where we’ve been and the memories we made.
In Joshua 3-4, God tells the Israelites to take 12 stones from the middle of the Jordan River and stack them as a reminder of how He brought them safely across. These stones weren’t just decoration—they were proof of God’s power and faithfulness. Every time someone saw them, they would remember: God made a way when there was no way!
We all have “Jordan River” moments—times when God has helped us cross from fear to faith, from trouble to peace, or from uncertainty to trust. What are your “stones of remembrance”? Maybe it’s a Bible verse that helped you through a hard time, a song that lifted your spirit, or even a story of God’s goodness in your life.
"Remember the wonders He has done, His miracles, and the judgments He pronounced."—1 Chronicles 16:12 (NIV)
Just like the Israelites, we need reminders of how God has worked in our lives. Take a moment to think: What is one way God has been faithful to you? How can you use that memory to encourage someone else?
LEAD-IN QUESTION: "When was a time you had to step out in faith, not knowing exactly how things would work out?"
- Share the story of Truett Cathy starting Chick-fil-A with just one small diner, taking a leap of faith to create a different kind of restaurant with Christian values - closing on Sundays despite potential profit loss.
DISCUSSION QUESTION:
"What specific instructions did God give the Israelites about crossing the Jordan? Why do you think He chose this particular method?" - Focus on Joshua 3:3-4. God's instructions required trust - the priests had to step into the water before it parted. This demonstrates how faith often requires action before seeing results.
"The Israelites were told to stay 1000 yards behind the ark. What might this distance teach us about reverence for God?" - The physical distance reinforced God's holiness and helped the entire nation witness the miracle. Compare to modern worship - balancing intimacy with God while maintaining appropriate reverence.
"What's the significance of the twelve stones they were commanded to take from the river?" - The stones served as a memorial (Joshua 4:6-7). Discuss how we maintain reminders of God's faithfulness in our own lives - through photos, journals, or sharing stories with younger generations.
"How might this crossing have prepared the Israelites for taking Jericho?" - This miracle demonstrated God's power and built their faith for future challenges. Connect to how God often prepares us for bigger challenges through smaller acts of faithfulness.
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 3-4 by recognizing the importance of faith, preparation, and remembering God's past works in their lives. Just as the Israelites were instructed to consecrate themselves before crossing the Jordan, we too can prepare our hearts and minds for the amazing things God wants to do in our lives. This involves seeking a deeper relationship with God through prayer, reading the Bible, and living a life of holiness. "Joshua told the people, 'Consecrate yourselves, for tomorrow the Lord will do amazing things among you'" (Joshua 3:5). Pastor Charles Stanley emphasizes, "When we consecrate ourselves and trust in God's guidance, we open the door for Him to work powerfully in our lives."
Additionally, the memorial stones set up by the Israelites after crossing the Jordan serve as a reminder of God's faithfulness and power. We can create our own "memorials" by keeping a journal of answered prayers, sharing testimonies of God's goodness, or simply reflecting on the ways God has worked in our lives. This helps to strengthen our faith and encourages us to trust God in future challenges. "These stones are to be a memorial to the people of Israel forever" (Joshua 4:7). Theologian John Calvin noted, "Memorials serve to remind us of God's faithfulness and encourage us to trust Him in all circumstances."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 3-4
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Faith in God’s Power →Trusting God to do what seems impossible and stepping forward even when the path is unclear. →Joshua 3:13–17
—Willingness to Transition →Being open to leaving comfort zones and embracing new seasons or challenges as God leads. →Joshua 3:1–4
—Obedience to Divine Guidance →Following God’s instructions precisely, even when they differ from past experiences or expectations. →Joshua 3:3–6
—Remembrance and Testimony →Creating tangible reminders of God’s faithfulness and sharing those stories with future generations. →Joshua 4:6–7, 20–24
—Reverence for God’s Presence →Maintaining a sense of awe and respect for God’s holiness, symbolized by the Ark leading the way and requiring distance. →Joshua 3:3–4
—Community Participation →Moving together in unity, recognizing that God’s miracles often involve the faith and action of the whole community. →Joshua 3:14–17
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 3-4 reveals His faithfulness in fulfilling His promises and His desire for His people to trust Him fully. The miraculous crossing of the Jordan River demonstrates God's power and His commitment to leading His people into the Promised Land. This teaches us that God is always with us, guiding and providing for us, even in seemingly impossible situations. "With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible" (Matthew 19:26).
Reflecting on the memorial stones, we see that God wants us to remember His works and share them with future generations. This encourages us to keep our faith strong and to rely on God's power in all aspects of our lives. By setting up "memorials" of God's faithfulness, we can constantly remind ourselves and others of His goodness and His ability to work wonders. "Do this in remembrance of me" (Luke 22:19). These reminders help us stay grounded in our faith and encourage us to trust God in every situation.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Our commitment to faith, preparation, and remembrance not only strengthens our relationship with Him but also allows us to witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 3-4 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
3: “The Commander of the Lord’s Army”- Joshua
5-6
Printable Download
-
Joshua
5-6 - Circumcision
and Passover celebrated, The fall of Jericho, Obedience and God's
power
OVERVIEW
In Session 3, we will explore Joshua 5-6, which recounts the preparation of the Israelites for the conquest of Jericho and their encounter with the Commander of the Lord's Army. These chapters highlight God's guidance, the importance of obedience, and the miraculous victory at Jericho. Through this study, we will gain insights into the significance of divine leadership and the power of faith.
Key Verses:
Joshua 5:13-14: "Now when Joshua was near Jericho, he looked up and saw a man standing in front of him with a drawn sword in his hand. Joshua went up to him and asked, 'Are you for us or for our enemies?' 'Neither,' he replied, 'but as commander of the army of the Lord I have now come.' Then Joshua fell facedown to the ground in reverence, and asked him, 'What message does my Lord have for his servant?'"
Joshua 6:20: "When the trumpets sounded, the army shouted, and at the sound of the trumpet, when the men gave a loud shout, the wall collapsed; so everyone charged straight in, and they took the city."
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
Divine Leadership:
Joshua 5:13-14: "Now when Joshua was near Jericho, he looked up and saw a man standing in front of him with a drawn sword in his hand. Joshua went up to him and asked, 'Are you for us or for our enemies?' 'Neither,' he replied, 'but as commander of the army of the Lord I have now come.' Then Joshua fell facedown to the ground in reverence, and asked him, 'What message does my Lord have for his servant?'"
Tell the Story: Joshua encounters the Commander of the Lord's Army, who assures Joshua of divine leadership and guidance for the upcoming battle.
New Testament Connection: Revelation 19:11-16 describes Jesus as the rider on a white horse, leading the armies of heaven, emphasizing the theme of divine leadership and victory.
Obedience to God's Instructions:
Joshua 6:3-4: "March around the city once with all the armed men. Do this for six days. Have seven priests carry trumpets of rams' horns in front of the ark. On the seventh day, march around the city seven times, with the priests blowing the trumpets."
Tell the Story: God gives Joshua specific instructions for the Israelites to march around Jericho, emphasizing the importance of obedience to His commands.
New Testament Connection: John 14:15: "If you love me, keep my commands." Jesus emphasizes the importance of obedience as an expression of love for God.
Faith and Victory:
Joshua 6:20: "When the trumpets sounded, the army shouted, and at the sound of the trumpet, when the men gave a loud shout, the wall collapsed; so everyone charged straight in, and they took the city."
Tell the Story: The Israelites' faith and obedience lead to the miraculous collapse of Jericho's walls, demonstrating God's power and faithfulness.
New Testament Connection: Hebrews 11:30: "By faith the walls of Jericho fell, after the army had marched around them for seven days." This highlights the power of faith in achieving victory.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 5 – Encounter with the Commander of the Lord's Army: As Joshua prepares for the battle of Jericho, he encounters the Commander of the Lord's Army, who assures him of divine leadership and guidance. "Now when Joshua was near Jericho, he looked up and saw a man standing in front of him with a drawn sword in his hand. Joshua went up to him and asked, 'Are you for us or for our enemies?' 'Neither,' he replied, 'but as commander of the army of the Lord I have now come.'" (Joshua 5:13-14). This passage emphasizes the importance of recognizing and submitting to God's leadership in our lives. Pastor Charles Stanley notes, "God's presence with us provides the strength and courage we need to face life's challenges."
Joshua 6 – The Fall of Jericho: God gives Joshua specific instructions for the Israelites to march around Jericho for seven days, with the priests blowing trumpets. On the seventh day, the walls of Jericho collapse, and the Israelites take the city. "When the trumpets sounded, the army shouted, and at the sound of the trumpet, when the men gave a loud shout, the wall collapsed; so everyone charged straight in, and they took the city" (Joshua 6:20). This story highlights the importance of faith and obedience in achieving victory. Theologian John Calvin observed, "Faith and obedience to God's commands are essential for witnessing His miraculous works and experiencing His power."
By studying these chapters, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of divine leadership, obedience, and faith. Reflecting on the encounter with the Commander of the Lord's Army and the fall of Jericho helps us appreciate the significance of trusting in God's guidance and faithfully following His instructions.
THINK ABOUT THIS
Have you ever faced a challenge that seemed impossible? Maybe it was a difficult decision, a personal struggle, or a time when you felt uncertain about the future. Joshua and the Israelites stood before the massive walls of Jericho, wondering how they could ever win the battle. But then, something amazing happened—God’s messenger, the Commander of the Lord’s Army, appeared to Joshua. Instead of offering a military strategy, the Commander reminded Joshua of an important truth: God was in charge of the battle.
This moment was a turning point. Joshua had to recognize that victory would not come from swords, soldiers, or his own wisdom—it would come from trusting and obeying God. The battle of Jericho was won, not by human strength, but by following God’s unusual plan: marching, shouting, and blowing trumpets!
Now, think about your own life. Have you ever faced a "Jericho wall"—something that seemed too big to handle? Maybe God is asking you, like Joshua, to trust Him and follow His direction, even when it doesn’t make sense. The real victory in life comes when we let God take command and lead the way.
“The Lord will fight for you; you need only to be still.” – Exodus 14:14
What’s one area of your life where you need to trust God as your Commander today?
LEAD-IN QUESTION: "When have you faced what seemed like an impossible situation and had to trust in a greater power?"
- Share the story of Admiral Jim Stockdale, who survived 7+ years as a POW in Vietnam. He later said: "I never lost faith in the end of the story. I never doubted not only that I would get out, but also that I would prevail in the end."
DISCUSSION QUESTION:
"Why do you think God made Joshua and the Israelites wait seven days at Jericho?" - This question explores themes of patience, obedience, and God's timing versus human timing. The seemingly unusual military strategy challenged conventional wisdom.
"How do you think the people of Jericho felt watching the Israelites march around their city?" - This helps participants consider the perspective of those inside Jericho's walls and how faith can appear foolish to outsiders.
"What 'walls' are you facing in your life right now?" - Encourages personal application by helping seniors connect ancient scripture to their current challenges like health issues, family concerns, or life transitions.
"How does Joshua's encounter with the Commander of the Lord's Army (Joshua 5:13-15) change your understanding of who's really in charge?" - Highlights that even Joshua, a powerful leader, needed to submit to God's authority. This can be especially relevant for seniors reflecting on control and trust.
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 5-6 by recognizing the importance of submitting to God's leadership and trusting in His guidance. Just as Joshua encountered the Commander of the Lord's Army and received assurance of divine leadership, we too can seek God's guidance in our daily lives. This involves acknowledging God's sovereignty and following His instructions faithfully. "Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to him, and he will make your paths straight" (Proverbs 3:5-6). Pastor Rick Warren emphasizes, "God's plan is always the best. Sometimes the process is painful and hard, but don’t forget that when God is silent, He is doing something for you."
Additionally, the story of Jericho teaches us the power of faith and obedience. The Israelites followed God's specific instructions, even when they seemed unusual, and witnessed a miraculous victory. This reminds us to trust in God's ways and be obedient, even when we don't fully understand His plan. "If you love me, keep my commands" (John 14:15). Theologian John Calvin noted, "Faith and obedience to God's commands are essential for witnessing His miraculous works and experiencing His power."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 5-6
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Submission to God’s Authority →Recognizing God’s ultimate leadership and submitting personal plans to His will, as Joshua did before Jericho. →Joshua 5:13–15
—Reverence and Worship →Responding to God’s presence with humility and awe, as shown by Joshua removing his sandals and bowing in worship. →Joshua 5:14–15
—Alignment with God’s Purposes →Seeking to align with God’s mission rather than asking God to support personal agendas, acknowledging His sovereignty. →Joshua 5:13–14
—Obedience to Divine Instruction →Following God’s specific and sometimes unusual commands (such as the Jericho strategy), trusting His wisdom over our own. →Joshua 6:2–5
—Confidence in God’s Victory →Trusting that victory comes from God’s presence and power, not human strength or strategy. →Joshua 6:16, 20
—Recognition of Holy Ground →Understanding that God’s presence transforms ordinary places and moments into holy ones, deserving respect and attention. →Joshua 5:15
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 5-6 reveals His unwavering commitment to leading and protecting His people. The encounter with the Commander of the Lord's Army and the fall of Jericho demonstrate God's desire for His people to trust in His guidance and follow His instructions faithfully. These chapters teach us that God’s leadership is essential for achieving victory and that His presence provides the strength and courage we need to face challenges.
Reflecting on these chapters, we see that God’s plan often involves steps that require faith and obedience. The Israelites’ victory at Jericho was a result of their unwavering trust in God's instructions. This encourages us to embrace a similar attitude of faith and obedience in our own lives, trusting that God’s ways are higher than our ways and His plans are perfect. "For I know the plans I have for you," declares the Lord, "plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future" (Jeremiah 29:11).
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Our commitment to submitting to His leadership, trusting His guidance, and faithfully following His instructions not only strengthens our relationship with Him but also allows us to witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 5-6 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
4: “Failure and Renewal”- Joshua
7-8
Printable Download
-
Joshua
7-8 - The
sin of Achan and Israel’s defeat at Ai, Repentance and victory
through obedience
OVERVIEW
In Session 4, we will explore Joshua 7-8, which detail the events surrounding Israel's initial defeat at Ai and their subsequent victory after addressing sin in the camp. These chapters emphasize the themes of failure, repentance, and renewal through obedience to God. Through this study, we will gain insights into the consequences of sin, the importance of repentance, and the power of God's guidance and forgiveness.
Key Verses:
Joshua 7:12: "That is why the Israelites cannot stand against their enemies; they turn their backs and run because they have been made liable to destruction. I will not be with you anymore unless you destroy whatever among you is devoted to destruction."
Joshua 8:1: "Then the Lord said to Joshua, 'Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged. Take the whole army with you, and go up and attack Ai. For I have delivered into your hands the king of Ai, his people, his city, and his land.'"
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
Consequences of Sin:
Joshua 7:12: "That is why the Israelites cannot stand against their enemies; they turn their backs and run because they have been made liable to destruction. I will not be with you anymore unless you destroy whatever among you is devoted to destruction."
Tell the Story: The Israelites are defeated at Ai because of Achan's sin of taking forbidden items. This event highlights the seriousness of sin and its consequences.
New Testament Connection: Romans 6:23: "For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord." This verse underscores the consequences of sin and the hope of redemption through Christ.
Repentance and Renewal:
Joshua 7:13: "Go, consecrate the people. Tell them, 'Consecrate yourselves in preparation for tomorrow; for this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: There are devoted things among you, Israel. You cannot stand against your enemies until you remove them.'"
Tell the Story: Joshua instructs the people to consecrate themselves and remove the sin from their midst. This act of repentance leads to renewal and victory.
New Testament Connection: 1 John 1:9: "If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness." This verse emphasizes the importance of confession and repentance for receiving God's forgiveness.
God's Guidance and Victory:
Joshua 8:1: "Then the Lord said to Joshua, 'Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged. Take the whole army with you, and go up and attack Ai. For I have delivered into your hands the king of Ai, his people, his city, and his land.'"
Tell the Story: After dealing with the sin in the camp, God reassures Joshua and provides guidance for a renewed attack on Ai, leading to victory.
New Testament Connection: Romans 8:37: "No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us." This verse highlights the victory and guidance we have through Christ.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 7 – Failure and Consequences of Sin: The Israelites suffer a defeat at Ai due to Achan's sin of taking forbidden items. God reveals to Joshua that sin in the camp has caused their defeat and that it must be dealt with. "That is why the Israelites cannot stand against their enemies; they turn their backs and run because they have been made liable to destruction. I will not be with you anymore unless you destroy whatever among you is devoted to destruction" (Joshua 7:12). This passage highlights the seriousness of sin and the importance of addressing it promptly. Pastor Charles Stanley remarks, "Sin in our lives hinders our relationship with God and affects our ability to experience His blessings."
Joshua 8 – Renewal and Victory: After dealing with the sin in the camp, God reassures Joshua and provides guidance for a renewed attack on Ai. The Israelites follow God's instructions, leading to a decisive victory. "Then the Lord said to Joshua, 'Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged. Take the whole army with you, and go up and attack Ai. For I have delivered into your hands the king of Ai, his people, his city, and his land'" (Joshua 8:1). This story emphasizes the importance of repentance, obedience, and relying on God's guidance for victory. Theologian John Calvin noted, "True renewal comes through repentance and faithful obedience to God's commands."
By studying these chapters, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of dealing with sin, seeking repentance, and experiencing renewal through God's guidance. Reflecting on the events at Ai helps us appreciate the significance of addressing sin, trusting in God's forgiveness, and following His guidance for victory in our own lives.
THINK ABOUT THIS: “Failure Is Not the End”
Have you ever made a mistake that left you feeling embarrassed or defeated? Maybe you said something you regretted, made a poor decision, or let someone down. Failure can feel like a heavy weight, making us think that we are beyond fixing. But Joshua 7-8 reminds us that failure is not the end of the story—God offers renewal and a fresh start.
In Joshua 7, we read about Achan’s sin, which led to Israel’s defeat. It was a painful moment, but instead of abandoning His people, God guided them toward repentance and restoration. In Joshua 8, Israel was given another chance, and this time, they walked in obedience and saw victory. This pattern is true in our lives, too—failure does not mean we are finished. God can redeem our mistakes and lead us forward.
Have you ever faced a moment when you thought failure had disqualified you? How did you experience God’s grace in that time?
Remember, even when we stumble, God is faithful to restore us when we turn to Him.
Encouraging Quotes
“Failure is not fatal, but failure to change might be.” — John Wooden
“Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.” — Winston Churchill
“God never allows our failures to be the end of the story. His grace rewrites our mistakes into testimonies of His goodness.”
LEAD-IN QUESTION: "When was the last time you had to face the consequences of a poor choice? How did you handle it?"
- "In 2023, a pastor shared how he had become addicted to his phone, constantly checking emails and social media instead of being present with his family. After his daughter said 'Dad, you love your phone more than me,' he realized he needed to make changes. He set boundaries, created phone-free times, and restored his relationships."
DISCUSSION QUESTION:
"Why did one person's sin (Achan) affect the entire Israelite community?" - This highlights the interconnected nature of community and how individual choices can impact others. Consider modern examples like how one person's dishonesty in a workplace can affect the entire team's trust and effectiveness.
"What steps did Joshua and the people take to address their failure at Ai?" - Focus on the process: confession, repentance, removing sin, and seeking God's guidance. This pattern remains relevant for personal and communal spiritual renewal.
"How does God's response to Israel's repentance reveal His character?" - Emphasize God's faithfulness in restoration while maintaining justice. Note how He provides a second chance at Ai but requires dealing with sin first.
"What can we learn from this passage about handling personal and community failures?" - Draw parallels to modern church life - the importance of accountability, honest confession, and supporting each other through restoration.
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 7-8 by understanding the importance of recognizing and addressing sin in their lives, seeking repentance, and experiencing renewal through obedience to God. The story of Israel's defeat at Ai due to Achan's sin reminds us that sin has serious consequences, and it can hinder our relationship with God. "For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord" (Romans 6:23). Pastor Charles Stanley emphasizes, "Sin in our lives hinders our relationship with God and affects our ability to experience His blessings."
Additionally, the process of repentance and renewal demonstrated by the Israelites serves as a powerful example for us. After dealing with the sin in the camp, God reassures Joshua and provides guidance for a renewed attack on Ai, leading to victory. This teaches us the importance of seeking forgiveness, turning away from sin, and trusting in God's guidance for a fresh start. "If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness" (1 John 1:9). Theologian John Calvin noted, "True renewal comes through repentance and faithful obedience to God's commands."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 7-8
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Accountability →Recognizing that individual actions impact the whole community and taking responsibility for personal and collective failures. →Joshua 7:1, 11–12
—Honesty and Transparency →Confessing hidden sins rather than concealing them, understanding that nothing is hidden from God. →Joshua 7:20–21, 7:13
—Repentance and Restoration →Turning away from wrongdoing and seeking God’s forgiveness, which leads to renewed relationship and blessing. →Joshua 7:19, 8:30–35
—Reverence for God’s Holiness →Taking God’s commands seriously and respecting His holiness, knowing that disobedience disrupts fellowship and brings consequences. →Joshua 7:1, 7:15
—Learning from Failure →Viewing setbacks as opportunities for growth, correction, and deeper trust in God’s guidance. →Joshua 7:6–10, 8:1
—Dependence on God’s Guidance →Seeking God’s direction before acting, rather than relying on self-confidence or past successes. →Joshua 7:2–4, 8:1
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 7-8 reveals His commitment to justice, forgiveness, and the renewal of His people. The initial defeat at Ai due to Achan's sin demonstrates the serious nature of disobedience and the need for accountability within the community. This teaches us that God’s justice requires us to address sin and its consequences, but it also offers a path to forgiveness and restoration.
Reflecting on the renewal and victory at Ai, we see that God’s plan for His people includes not only consequences for sin but also opportunities for repentance and renewal. The Israelites' journey from failure to victory serves as a reminder that God is willing to forgive and restore us when we turn to Him with sincere repentance and obedience. "No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us" (Romans 8:37). This verse highlights the victory and guidance we have through Christ.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Our commitment to recognizing and addressing sin, seeking repentance, and trusting in God's guidance not only strengthens our relationship with Him but also allows us to experience renewal and victory in our lives. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 7-8 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
5: “Trickery and Promises”- Joshua
9-10
Printable Download
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Joshua
9-10 - The
Gibeonite deception, The sun stands still in battle
OVERVIEW
In Session 5, we will explore Joshua 9-10, which recount the deception of the Gibeonites and the subsequent battles that the Israelites face. These chapters highlight the themes of discernment, keeping promises, and God's intervention in battles. Through this study, we will gain insights into the importance of seeking God's guidance, the significance of honoring commitments, and trusting in God's power.
Key Verses:
Joshua 9:14-15: "The Israelites sampled their provisions but did not inquire of the Lord. Then Joshua made a treaty of peace with them to let them live, and the leaders of the assembly ratified it by oath."
Joshua 10:8: "The Lord said to Joshua, 'Do not be afraid of them; I have given them into your hand. Not one of them will be able to withstand you.'"
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
The Importance of Seeking God's Guidance:
Joshua 9:14: "The Israelites sampled their provisions but did not inquire of the Lord."
Tell the Story: The Gibeonites deceive the Israelites into making a treaty by pretending to be from a distant land. The Israelites fail to seek God's guidance before making the treaty.
New Testament Connection: James 1:5: "If any of you lacks wisdom, you should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to you." This emphasizes the importance of seeking God's wisdom in decision-making.
Honoring Commitments:
Joshua 9:15: "Then Joshua made a treaty of peace with them to let them live, and the leaders of the assembly ratified it by oath."
Tell the Story: Despite discovering the deception, the Israelites honor their commitment to the Gibeonites because they had sworn an oath.
New Testament Connection: Matthew 5:37: "All you need to say is simply ‘Yes’ or ‘No’; anything beyond this comes from the evil one." Jesus emphasizes the importance of keeping one's word.
God's Intervention in Battles:
Joshua 10:8: "The Lord said to Joshua, 'Do not be afraid of them; I have given them into your hand. Not one of them will be able to withstand you.'"
Tell the Story: The Israelites face a coalition of kings who attack Gibeon. God reassures Joshua and intervenes by causing confusion among the enemies and extending the daylight to ensure victory.
New Testament Connection: Romans 8:31: "If God is for us, who can be against us?" This highlights the assurance of God's support and intervention in our struggles.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 9 – The Deception of the Gibeonites: The Gibeonites, fearing the Israelites, deceive them by pretending to be from a distant land. The Israelites, without seeking God's guidance, make a treaty with them. "The Israelites sampled their provisions but did not inquire of the Lord. Then Joshua made a treaty of peace with them to let them live, and the leaders of the assembly ratified it by oath" (Joshua 9:14-15). This passage underscores the importance of seeking God's guidance before making decisions. Pastor Charles Stanley remarks, "When we fail to seek God's wisdom, we are more likely to be deceived and make decisions that are not in line with His will."
Joshua 10 – The Battle with the Amorite Kings: A coalition of Amorite kings attacks Gibeon because of their treaty with Israel. Joshua leads the Israelites to defend Gibeon, and God intervenes miraculously by causing confusion among the enemies and extending the daylight to ensure victory. "The Lord said to Joshua, 'Do not be afraid of them; I have given them into your hand. Not one of them will be able to withstand you'" (Joshua 10:8). This story emphasizes the importance of honoring commitments and trusting in God's power to intervene on our behalf. Theologian John Calvin noted, "God's intervention in battles reminds us that victory comes from Him and that we must trust in His power and guidance."
By studying these chapters, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of seeking God's guidance, honoring commitments, and trusting in God's intervention. Reflecting on the deception of the Gibeonites and the subsequent battles helps us appreciate the significance of relying on God's wisdom and power in our own lives.
Have you ever made a promise without thinking things through? Maybe you agreed to help a friend move, only to realize later that you already had other plans. Or maybe you signed up for something without reading all the details.
In Joshua 9, the Israelites were tricked by the Gibeonites. These people pretended to be from a faraway land so that Israel wouldn’t destroy them. Instead of asking God for guidance, Joshua and the leaders made a peace treaty with them. Later, when the truth came out, Israel had to keep their promise—even though it was based on a lie!
This story reminds us of two important lessons:
Seek God before making decisions. The Israelites forgot to ask God what to do. How many times do we rush into choices without praying first?
Honor our commitments. Even though the Gibeonites were dishonest, Israel kept their word. Our integrity matters to God, and keeping promises—even hard ones—shows our character.
Think about a time when you made a promise without knowing all the facts. How did you handle it? Did you keep your word, or did you try to get out of it?
Quotes to Reflect On
“A promise made is a debt unpaid.” – Robert W. Service
“It is better to say nothing than to make a promise and not keep it.” – Ecclesiastes 5:5 (NLT)
"Integrity is doing the right thing, even when no one is watching." – C.S. Lewis
LEAD-IN QUESTION: "When was the last time you made a decision without seeking advice or guidance first?"
- Share a brief story about Sarah, an 80-year-old woman who impulsively bought a timeshare during a high-pressure sales presentation without consulting her family or financial advisor. Like the Israelites in Joshua 9, who failed to consult God before making a treaty with the Gibeonites, Sarah learned the importance of seeking wise counsel.
DISCUSSION QUESTION:
"How did the Gibeonites deceive Joshua and the Israelites?" - This allows participants to explore the detailed deception (worn-out sacks, old wineskins, moldy bread) while discussing how convincing appearances can be misleading.
"What crucial step did Joshua and the leaders skip before making their decision?" - Focus on Joshua 9:14 - "The Israelites sampled their provisions but did not inquire of the Lord." This opens discussion about the importance of prayer in decision-making.
"How did Joshua handle the situation after discovering the deception?" - Emphasize how Joshua honored the treaty despite the deception, highlighting the importance of keeping promises even in difficult circumstances.
"What can we learn from God's response to Joshua's prayer during the battle that followed?" - Discuss God's faithfulness in Joshua 10:12-14 (the sun standing still), showing how God honors those who trust Him, even after mistakes.
"What modern-day situations might tempt us to make hasty decisions without consulting God?" - Encourage sharing of personal experiences with financial decisions, family matters, or health choices where seeking God's guidance is crucial.
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 9-10 by understanding the importance of seeking God's guidance in their decisions and honoring their commitments. The story of the Gibeonites deceiving the Israelites emphasizes the necessity of consulting God before making important decisions. This teaches us to seek wisdom and discernment through prayer and scripture before acting. "If any of you lacks wisdom, you should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to you" (James 1:5). Pastor Charles Stanley remarks, "When we fail to seek God's wisdom, we are more likely to be deceived and make decisions that are not in line with His will."
Additionally, the Israelites' commitment to honoring their treaty with the Gibeonites, despite the deception, underscores the importance of keeping our promises. This principle can guide us in maintaining integrity and trustworthiness in our relationships and commitments. "All you need to say is simply ‘Yes’ or ‘No’; anything beyond this comes from the evil one" (Matthew 5:37). Theologian John Calvin noted, "Keeping our promises reflects our character and our commitment to God’s principles of honesty and integrity."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 9-10
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Discernment →Exercising caution and seeking God’s guidance before making decisions, especially when situations appear deceptive. →Joshua 9:14
—Integrity in Keeping Promises →Honoring commitments, even when made under false pretenses, reflecting faithfulness and respect for oaths before God. →Joshua 9:18–20
—Consequences of Rash Choices →Recognizing that failing to consult God can lead to unintended consequences, emphasizing the need for spiritual vigilance. →Joshua 9:14–16
—Mercy and Justice →Balancing justice with mercy, as Joshua spared the Gibeonites but assigned them to serve the community. →Joshua 9:26–27
—Reliance on God’s Intervention →Trusting God to act powerfully on behalf of His people, as seen in miraculous victories and divine intervention. →Joshua 10:10–14
—The Power of Prayer →Understanding that God responds to bold, faithful prayer, as demonstrated when Joshua asked for the sun to stand still. →Joshua 10:12–14
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 9-10 reveals His desire for His people to seek His guidance, maintain integrity, and trust in His power to overcome challenges. The story of the Gibeonites and the subsequent battles teach us that even in difficult and deceptive situations, we must rely on God’s wisdom and honor our commitments. This reminds us that our relationship with God should be the foundation of all our decisions and actions.
Reflecting on these chapters, we see that God’s intervention in battles demonstrates His power and faithfulness. When the Israelites honored their commitment to the Gibeonites, God supported them and ensured their victory. This encourages us to trust that God will be with us when we act in accordance with His principles, even in challenging circumstances. "If God is for us, who can be against us?" (Romans 8:31). This verse highlights the assurance of God's support and intervention in our struggles.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Our commitment to seeking His guidance, honoring our commitments, and trusting in His power not only strengthens our relationship with Him but also allows us to witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 9-10 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
6: “Conquering the Land”- Joshua
11-12
Printable Download
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Joshua
11-12, Defeating
the kings, A record of victories
OVERVIEW
In Session 6, we will explore Joshua 11-12, which recount the Israelites' conquests under Joshua’s leadership as they claim the land promised to them by God. These chapters detail the battles against northern kings and the listing of conquered kings. The emphasis is on God's power, faithfulness, and the fulfillment of His promises. Through this study, we will gain insights into the importance of trusting in God's guidance, the power of unity, and the assurance of God's promises.
Key Verses:
Joshua 11:6: "The Lord said to Joshua, 'Do not be afraid of them, because by this time tomorrow I will hand all of them, slain, over to Israel. You are to hamstring their horses and burn their chariots.'"
Joshua 12:24: "The king of Tirzah, one; thirty-one kings in all."
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
Trusting in God's Guidance:
Joshua 11:6: "The Lord said to Joshua, 'Do not be afraid of them, because by this time tomorrow I will hand all of them, slain, over to Israel. You are to hamstring their horses and burn their chariots.'"
Tell the Story: God reassures Joshua and instructs him on how to deal with the enemies’ horses and chariots. Joshua follows God's commands, leading to victory.
New Testament Connection: Philippians 4:13: "I can do all this through him who gives me strength." Paul emphasizes the importance of relying on God's strength and guidance in our endeavors.
The Power of Unity and Obedience:
Joshua 11:15: "As the Lord commanded his servant Moses, so Moses commanded Joshua, and Joshua did it; he left nothing undone of all that the Lord commanded Moses."
Tell the Story: Joshua’s obedience to God's instructions and the unity of the Israelite army play crucial roles in their successful conquests.
New Testament Connection: John 17:23: "I in them and you in me—so that they may be brought to complete unity. Then the world will know that you sent me and have loved them even as you have loved me." Jesus prays for unity among His followers, highlighting its importance.
Assurance of God's Promises:
Joshua 12:24: "The king of Tirzah, one; thirty-one kings in all."
Tell the Story: The listing of the thirty-one conquered kings serves as a testament to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to Israel.
New Testament Connection: 2 Corinthians 1:20: "For no matter how many promises God has made, they are 'Yes' in Christ. And so through him the 'Amen' is spoken by us to the glory of God." Paul assures us that God's promises are fulfilled in Christ.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 11 – The Northern Conquests: God commands Joshua to lead the Israelites in battle against a coalition of northern kings. God reassures Joshua and provides specific instructions, leading to a decisive victory. "The Lord said to Joshua, 'Do not be afraid of them, because by this time tomorrow I will hand all of them, slain, over to Israel. You are to hamstring their horses and burn their chariots'" (Joshua 11:6). This passage emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's guidance and obeying His commands. Pastor Charles Stanley notes, "When we trust in God's guidance and follow His instructions, we experience His power and victory."
Joshua 12 – List of Conquered Kings: This chapter lists the thirty-one kings conquered by the Israelites under Joshua's leadership. The detailed record serves as a testament to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to Israel. "The king of Tirzah, one; thirty-one kings in all" (Joshua 12:24). This story underscores the assurance of God's promises and the importance of remembering His faithfulness. Theologian John Calvin noted, "The listing of conquered kings stands as a testament to God's unwavering faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to His people."
By studying these chapters, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of trusting in God's guidance, the power of unity and obedience, and the assurance of God's promises. Reflecting on the northern conquests and the list of conquered kings helps us appreciate the significance of relying on God's strength and remembering His faithfulness in our own lives.
THINK ABOUT THIS
Have you ever faced a challenge that seemed way too big for you? Maybe it was a health issue, a financial struggle, or a relationship that seemed impossible to fix. When we face battles like these, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed.
In Joshua 11-12, we see that Israel was up against powerful enemies—many kings and large armies. But through it all, God was in control. He gave them victory, not because they were the strongest, but because they trusted Him.
Just like Joshua and the Israelites, we all face “battles” in life. But God doesn’t expect us to win them alone. He fights for us when we walk in obedience and trust Him.
Take a moment to think:
What battles in your life feel overwhelming right now?
How can you remind yourself that God is in control, just like He was in Joshua’s time?
Encouraging Quotes:
“The Lord himself goes before you and will be with you; he will never leave you nor forsake you. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged.” — Deuteronomy 31:8
“The battles you face are not bigger than the God who fights for you.” — Unknown
“The horse is made ready for the day of battle, but victory rests with the Lord.” — Proverbs 21:31
LEAD-IN QUESTION: "When have you faced a challenge that seemed impossible to overcome at first?"
- "Like Colonel Sanders who was rejected by 1,009 restaurants before successfully franchising KFC at age 65, Joshua faced seemingly insurmountable odds in conquering Canaan. Yet both persevered with faith and determination."
DISCUSSION QUESTION:
"What strikes you about God's promise to Joshua in 11:6 - 'Do not be afraid of them, for by this time tomorrow I will hand all of them, slain, over to Israel'?" - This highlights God's reliability and timing. He didn't just promise victory - He gave a specific timeframe, showing His detailed involvement in our lives.
"Joshua 11:15 says 'He left nothing undone.' What areas of your life need this kind of complete obedience?" - Joshua's thoroughness in following God's commands presents a practical model for daily Christian living. It's not about perfection, but about faithful dedication.
"Looking at Joshua 12's list of defeated kings, what does this tell us about God's faithfulness to His promises?" - This chapter serves as a "victory log" - concrete evidence of God's fulfilled promises. Just as seniors might keep photo albums of life milestones, this passage records God's faithfulness.
"How does Joshua's persistence in these battles encourage you in your current challenges?" - The conquest wasn't quick - it took about 7 years. This can encourage seniors facing their own long-term challenges, whether health-related or otherwise.
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 11-12 by recognizing the importance of trusting in God's guidance and power in their daily lives. Just as God reassured Joshua and provided specific instructions for conquering the land, we too can seek God's guidance in our decisions and trust in His ability to lead us to victory. "I can do all this through him who gives me strength" (Philippians 4:13). Pastor Rick Warren emphasizes, "When you trust God's wisdom and follow His guidance, you experience His power and victory in your life."
Additionally, the unity and obedience of the Israelites in following God's commands highlight the significance of working together in harmony and faithfully adhering to God's instructions. This teaches us the value of unity and cooperation within our communities and the importance of being obedient to God's Word. Jesus prayed for unity among His followers: "I in them and you in me—so that they may be brought to complete unity" (John 17:23). Theologian John Calvin noted, "Unity and obedience to God's commands are essential for witnessing His miraculous works and experiencing His power."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 11-12
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Trust in God’s Promises →Relying on God’s faithfulness to fulfill what He has promised, despite overwhelming odds and challenges. →Joshua 11:6; 21:43–45
—Perseverance in Adversity →Continuing steadfastly through prolonged and difficult battles, not giving up until the task is complete. →Joshua 11:18–20
—Obedience to God’s Commands →Following God’s instructions precisely, even when they require difficult or unconventional actions. →Joshua 11:9, 15
—Courage in the Face of Opposition →Facing formidable enemies and circumstances with boldness, knowing God is with you. →Joshua 11:4–8
—Unity in Community Effort →Working together as a unified people, recognizing that God’s victories are achieved through collective faith and action. →Joshua 11:7, 12:1–24
—Commitment to God’s Covenant →Maintaining loyalty and devotion to God, remembering that victory and blessing are tied to faithfulness in relationship. →Joshua 11:15, 24:21
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 11-12 reveals His unwavering faithfulness and His desire for His people to trust in His guidance and power. The northern conquests and the listing of thirty-one conquered kings demonstrate God's commitment to fulfilling His promises to Israel. This teaches us that God’s promises are trustworthy, and His power is unmatched in bringing about victory and fulfillment of His plans.
Reflecting on these chapters, we see that God's guidance and power are crucial in overcoming challenges and achieving success. The Israelites' victories were a result of their trust in God's guidance and their unity in following His instructions. This encourages us to rely on God’s strength and seek His guidance in all aspects of our lives. "For no matter how many promises God has made, they are 'Yes' in Christ. And so through him the 'Amen' is spoken by us to the glory of God" (2 Corinthians 1:20).
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Our commitment to trusting His guidance, working together in unity, and being obedient to His Word not only strengthens our relationship with Him but also allows us to witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 11-12 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
7: “Dividing the Land”- Joshua
13-14
Printable Download
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Joshua
13-14- The
inheritance of the tribes, Caleb’s faith and reward
OVERVIEW
In Session 7, we will explore Joshua 13-14, which detail the division of the Promised Land among the tribes of Israel. These chapters focus on the allocation of land east of the Jordan River and Caleb's request for Hebron. This study emphasizes God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises and the importance of trusting Him in every season of life.
Key Verses:
Joshua 14:9: "So on that day Moses swore to me, ‘The land on which your feet have walked will be your inheritance and that of your children forever, because you have followed the Lord my God wholeheartedly.’"
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
God’s Faithfulness in Fulfillment:
Joshua 13:1: "When Joshua had grown old, the Lord said to him, 'You are now very old, and there are still very large areas of land to be taken over.'"
Tell the Story: Even as Joshua grew older, God reminded him of the unfinished task and continued to fulfill His promises to the Israelites.
New Testament Connection: Philippians 1:6: "Being confident of this, that he who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus." Paul emphasizes God's faithfulness in completing His work in us.
Inheritance and Reward:
Joshua 14:9: "So on that day Moses swore to me, ‘The land on which your feet have walked will be your inheritance and that of your children forever, because you have followed the Lord my God wholeheartedly.’"
Tell the Story: Caleb reminds Joshua of the promise made to him by Moses and claims Hebron as his inheritance because of his faithfulness to God.
New Testament Connection: 2 Timothy 4:7-8: "I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith. Now there is in store for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that day—and not only to me, but also to all who have longed for his appearing." Paul speaks of the reward for faithfulness.
Trust in God’s Provision:
Joshua 14:12: "Now give me this hill country that the Lord promised me that day. You yourself heard then that the Anakites were there and their cities were large and fortified, but, the Lord helping me, I will drive them out just as he said."
Tell the Story: Caleb, despite his advanced age, confidently asks for the hill country, trusting in God's help to drive out the inhabitants and claiming the land promised to him.
New Testament Connection: Hebrews 11:1: "Now faith is confidence in what we hope for and assurance about what we do not see." The writer of Hebrews emphasizes the importance of faith and trust in God’s promises.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 13 – Division of the Land East of the Jordan: As Joshua grows older, God instructs him to divide the remaining land among the tribes of Israel. Although there are still areas to be conquered, God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises is evident. "When Joshua had grown old, the Lord said to him, 'You are now very old, and there are still very large areas of land to be taken over'" (Joshua 13:1). This passage highlights God's commitment to His promises and the importance of trusting Him in every season of life. Pastor Charles Stanley notes, "God's faithfulness is unwavering, and His promises are sure, regardless of our circumstances."
Joshua 14 – Caleb’s Inheritance: Caleb approaches Joshua to remind him of the promise made by Moses and requests the hill country of Hebron as his inheritance. Despite his age, Caleb's faith and trust in God's provision remain strong. "So on that day Moses swore to me, ‘The land on which your feet have walked will be your inheritance and that of your children forever, because you have followed the Lord my God wholeheartedly’" (Joshua 14:9). This story emphasizes the importance of faithfulness and trusting in God's provision. Theologian John Calvin remarked, "Caleb’s unwavering faith serves as an example of trusting in God’s promises and claiming His blessings with confidence."
By studying these chapters, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of faithfulness, inheritance, and trusting in God's provision. Reflecting on the division of the land and Caleb's inheritance helps us appreciate the significance of relying on God's promises and His faithfulness in our own lives.
THINK ABOUT THIS
Have you ever waited a long time for something? Maybe you saved up for a special trip, waited for a grandchild to be born, or prayed for years about a loved one’s salvation. Waiting can be hard, but it’s even harder when we wonder if we’ll ever see the answer.
In Joshua 14, we meet Caleb, a man who had been waiting for 45 years to receive the land God had promised him. He was one of the 12 spies who had seen the Promised Land long ago, but because of the people’s fear and lack of faith, he had to wander in the wilderness with everyone else. Now, at 85 years old, Caleb could have said, “I’m too old for this.” Instead, he boldly claimed the promise, saying:
"Now give me this hill country that the Lord promised me that day." – Joshua 14:12
Caleb knew that God's promises don’t expire. Even though he was older, he still had strength, faith, and courage to take on what God had planned for him. His story reminds us that God isn’t done with us just because we’ve grown older. Whether we’re 25 or 85, He still has a purpose for us!
Reflection
Think about your own life. Has God ever fulfilled a promise in an unexpected way or after a long wait? What is something you are still believing Him for? Just like Caleb, we can trust that God’s promises are still good—no matter our age.
Quotes to Reflect On
“God’s promises are like the stars; the darker the night, the brighter they shine.” – David Nicholas
“Faith is taking the first step even when you don’t see the whole staircase.” – Martin Luther King Jr.
"The Lord will fulfill his purpose for me; your steadfast love, O Lord, endures forever." – Psalm 138:8
LEAD-IN QUESTION: "What's the most meaningful inheritance or gift you've ever received from someone special in your life?"
- "A grandmother passes down her wedding ring not just as jewelry, but as a symbol of enduring love and family legacy. The ring carries stories, memories, and values that connect generations."
DISCUSSION QUESTION:
"Why did God instruct Joshua to divide the land while he was 'very old and advanced in years' (Joshua 13:1)?" - This highlights God's timing and trust in Joshua's wisdom. Even in his advanced age, Joshua had an important role to play in establishing Israel's future.
"What strikes you about Caleb's faith when he says 'I am still as strong today as I was the day Moses sent me out' (Joshua 14:11)?" - Caleb's statement reflects both physical and spiritual strength, demonstrating how faith can sustain us through decades of waiting.
"How does the concept of inheritance in Joshua's time relate to our spiritual inheritance in Christ?" - Just as the Israelites received specific portions of the Promised Land, believers receive spiritual gifts and responsibilities in God's kingdom.
"What can we learn from the way the tribes had to participate in claiming their inheritance?" - This illustrates how faith often requires action on our part, even when God has made promises to us.
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 13-14 by trusting in God's faithfulness and promises in their own lives. Just as God fulfilled His promises to Israel by allocating the land among the tribes, we too can trust that God will fulfill His promises to us. "Being confident of this, that he who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus" (Philippians 1:6). Pastor Charles Stanley emphasizes, "God's faithfulness is unwavering, and His promises are sure, regardless of our circumstances."
Additionally, Caleb's story teaches us the importance of wholehearted devotion to God and confidently claiming His promises. Despite his advanced age, Caleb trusted in God's provision and was rewarded with the inheritance promised to him. This encourages us to remain faithful and trust in God's promises, no matter our age or circumstances. "So on that day Moses swore to me, ‘The land on which your feet have walked will be your inheritance and that of your children forever, because you have followed the Lord my God wholeheartedly’" (Joshua 14:9). Theologian John Calvin remarked, "Caleb’s unwavering faith serves as an example of trusting in God’s promises and claiming His blessings with confidence."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 13-14
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Faithfulness to God’s Promises →Trusting that God will fulfill His promises, even when tasks remain unfinished or challenges persist. →Joshua 13:1–7
—Stewardship and Responsibility →Taking personal and communal responsibility for the inheritance and tasks God assigns, ensuring each fulfills their role. →Joshua 13:6–7
—Unity Amid Diversity →Valuing the unique roles and inheritances of each tribe, while maintaining unity as one people of God. →Joshua 13:8–14
—Contentment and Gratitude →Accepting one’s allotted portion with gratitude, recognizing God’s wisdom in distribution, as seen in the Levites’ unique calling. →Joshua 13:14, 33
—Perseverance in Unfinished Work →Continuing the mission even when much remains to be done, not growing complacent or discouraged by incomplete victories. →Joshua 13:1–2
—Respect for God’s Order →Honoring the structure and boundaries God establishes, which brings order, justice, and peace to community life. →Joshua 13:7–14
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 13-14 reveals His unwavering faithfulness and His desire for His people to trust in His promises. The division of the land and Caleb's inheritance demonstrate God's commitment to fulfilling His promises to Israel. This teaches us that God’s promises are trustworthy, and His faithfulness is constant throughout all generations. "For no matter how many promises God has made, they are 'Yes' in Christ. And so through him the 'Amen' is spoken by us to the glory of God" (2 Corinthians 1:20).
Reflecting on these chapters, we see that God's faithfulness is not limited by our circumstances or age. Caleb's story, in particular, highlights the importance of faith, perseverance, and trusting in God's provision. As we navigate the challenges and uncertainties of life, we can take comfort in knowing that God is always faithful and that His promises will be fulfilled. Our commitment to trusting in His faithfulness and claiming His promises not only strengthens our relationship with Him but also allows us to witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 13-14 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
8: “Possessing the Promise”- Joshua
15-17
Printable Download
-
Joshua
15-17 - The
specific allotments of land, Overcoming obstacles in claiming the
inheritance
OVERVIEW
In Session 8, we will explore Joshua 15-17, which detail the allocation of the Promised Land to the tribes of Judah, Ephraim, and the half-tribe of Manasseh. These chapters highlight the fulfillment of God's promises and the importance of possessing and maintaining the inheritance given by God. Through this study, we will gain insights into God's faithfulness, the significance of inheritance, and the need for perseverance in claiming God's promises.
Key Verse:
Joshua 15:13: "In accordance with the Lord’s command to him, Joshua gave to Caleb son of Jephunneh a portion in Judah—Kiriath Arba, that is, Hebron. (Arba was the forefather of Anak.)"
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
Faithfulness in Fulfilling Promises:
Joshua 15:13: "In accordance with the Lord’s command to him, Joshua gave to Caleb son of Jephunneh a portion in Judah—Kiriath Arba, that is, Hebron."
Tell the Story: Caleb receives Hebron as his inheritance, fulfilling the promise made to him for his faithfulness and courage.
New Testament Connection: 2 Corinthians 1:20: "For no matter how many promises God has made, they are 'Yes' in Christ. And so through him the 'Amen' is spoken by us to the glory of God." This emphasizes that God's promises are fulfilled through Christ.
Inheritance and Responsibility:
Joshua 16:10: "They did not dislodge the Canaanites living in Gezer; to this day the Canaanites live among the people of Ephraim but are required to do forced labor."
Tell the Story: The tribe of Ephraim does not fully drive out the Canaanites, leading to challenges in possessing their inheritance.
New Testament Connection: Hebrews 6:12: "We do not want you to become lazy, but to imitate those who through faith and patience inherit what has been promised." This encourages diligence in claiming God's promises.
Perseverance in Claiming the Land:
Joshua 17:18: "But the forested hill country as well. Clear it, and its farthest limits will be yours; though the Canaanites have chariots fitted with iron and though they are strong, you can drive them out."
Tell the Story: Joshua encourages the descendants of Joseph to clear the forested hill country and possess their full inheritance despite the challenges.
New Testament Connection: Philippians 3:14: "I press on toward the goal to win the prize for which God has called me heavenward in Christ Jesus." This highlights perseverance in pursuing God's promises.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 15 – The Allotment for Judah: God's faithfulness is evident in the detailed allotment of land to the tribe of Judah. Caleb, because of his faithfulness, receives Hebron as his inheritance. "In accordance with the Lord’s command to him, Joshua gave to Caleb son of Jephunneh a portion in Judah—Kiriath Arba, that is, Hebron" (Joshua 15:13). This passage emphasizes the importance of faithfulness and courage in receiving God's promises. Pastor Rick Warren notes, "God always rewards faithfulness, and His promises are sure."
Joshua 16 – The Allotment for Ephraim: The tribe of Ephraim receives their inheritance, but they do not fully drive out the Canaanites, leading to future challenges. "They did not dislodge the Canaanites living in Gezer; to this day the Canaanites live among the people of Ephraim but are required to do forced labor" (Joshua 16:10). This highlights the importance of fully claiming God's promises and dealing with obstacles that hinder our inheritance. Theologian John Calvin observed, "Partial obedience can lead to future difficulties and hinder the full realization of God's promises."
Joshua 17 – The Allotment for Manasseh: Joshua encourages the descendants of Joseph to clear the forested hill country and possess their full inheritance despite the challenges. "But the forested hill country as well. Clear it, and its farthest limits will be yours; though the Canaanites have chariots fitted with iron and though they are strong, you can drive them out" (Joshua 17:18). This passage emphasizes the importance of perseverance and determination in claiming God's promises. Pastor Charles Stanley remarks, "God’s promises often require our active participation and perseverance to fully realize them."
By studying these chapters, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of faithfulness, inheritance, and perseverance. Reflecting on the allotment of the land to Judah, Ephraim, and Manasseh helps us appreciate the significance of relying on God's promises and actively participating in their fulfillment
THINK ABOUT THIS: "Possessing the Promise"
Imagine you’ve been given a wonderful gift—maybe a piece of land, a family keepsake, or even a special inheritance. The gift is yours, but there’s one catch: You have to go and claim it. It won’t just drop into your lap. You have to step out in faith, take action, and sometimes face challenges along the way.
This is exactly what happened to the Israelites in Joshua 15-17. God had already promised them the land, but they had to go in and take possession of it. Some areas were easier to claim, while others required courage and determination. Caleb, for example, didn’t shy away from claiming his portion (Joshua 15:13-19). The daughters of Zelophehad stepped forward in faith to ask for what was rightfully theirs (Joshua 17:3-6). But others hesitated, unsure or afraid to move forward (Joshua 17:14-18).
Isn’t that how life works sometimes? God gives us promises, blessings, and opportunities, but we have to step out in faith to receive them. Maybe it’s trusting Him in a difficult time, stepping into a new opportunity, or sharing His love with someone who needs encouragement.
A Thought to Reflect On:
Are there areas in your life where God is calling you to step forward in faith? What “promised land” might you be hesitant to claim?
Encouraging Quotes:
“Faith is taking the first step even when you don't see the whole staircase.” — Martin Luther King Jr.
“God’s promises are like the stars; the darker the night, the brighter they shine.” — David Nicholas
“The land was already theirs by promise, but it remained to be theirs in actual possession.” — Charles Spurgeon
Let’s remember: God’s promises are sure, but He often calls us to trust Him and take action. What step of faith might He be calling you to take today?
LEAD-IN QUESTION: "When has waiting for something important tested your faith?"
- Share the story of Sarah waiting 25 years to have Isaac, or a modern example like waiting for medical test results or a loved one's recovery. This connects to the Israelites waiting to possess their promised inheritance.
DISCUSSION QUESTION:
"What challenges did the tribes face when claiming their inheritance? (Joshua 15:14-15, 16:10)" - This helps participants recognize how the tribes dealt with existing inhabitants and geographical challenges, similar to obstacles we face in our spiritual journey.
"Why do you think Caleb's daughter Aksah asked for springs of water along with her land? (Joshua 15:18-19)" - Explores the practical wisdom of asking for resources needed to thrive, not just survive. Relates to asking God for specific needs.
"How does Caleb's confidence at age 85 (Joshua 14:10-12) inspire you?" - Demonstrates that age doesn't limit God's purpose for our lives, particularly relevant for your senior audience.
"What can we learn from the daughters of Zelophehad about approaching God with our requests? (Joshua 17:3-4)" - Shows how these women respectfully but boldly approached leadership with their inheritance request, modeling faithful advocacy.
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 15-17 by embracing God's promises and trusting in His faithfulness. Just as God allocated the Promised Land to the tribes of Israel, we too can trust that God has a plan and purpose for each of us. "The land on which your feet have walked will be your inheritance and that of your children forever, because you have followed the Lord my God wholeheartedly" (Joshua 14:9). This verse reminds us to faithfully follow God and believe in His promises. Pastor Rick Warren emphasizes, "God's promises are not just for the future, but they are for our everyday lives as well."
Furthermore, the story of Caleb’s inheritance encourages us to remain confident and persistent in claiming God’s promises, regardless of our age or circumstances. Caleb's faith and determination serve as an example for us to trust in God's provision and boldly claim the blessings He has promised. "Now give me this hill country that the Lord promised me that day" (Joshua 14:12). Theologian John Calvin noted, "Caleb’s unwavering faith and determination to claim God's promises exemplify the trust and confidence we should have in God's provision."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 15-17
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Embracing God’s Provision →Accepting and stewarding the inheritance God assigns, recognizing His sovereignty and goodness in all distributions. →Joshua 15:1–12
—Perseverance in Overcoming Obstacles →Willingness to do hard work and face challenges (e.g., clearing forests, confronting strong enemies) to fully possess God’s promise. →Joshua 17:14–18
—Faith to Claim God’s Promises →Acting in faith to claim what God has promised, even when circumstances seem daunting or resources appear limited. →Joshua 17:14–18
—Advocacy for Justice and Inclusion →Valuing fairness and advocating for rightful inheritance, as seen in the daughters of Zelophehad’s pursuit of their portion. →Joshua 17:3–6
—Contentment and Gratitude →Receiving one’s allotted portion with gratitude, trusting God’s wisdom in His provision for each tribe and family. →Joshua 15:20; 16:4
—Obedience to God’s Commands →Following God’s instructions in detail, ensuring that His word is honored in the distribution and possession of the land. →Joshua 15:1–5; 17:3–6
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 15-17 reveals His unwavering faithfulness and His desire for His people to trust in His promises and provision. The allocation of the Promised Land and Caleb's inheritance demonstrate God's commitment to fulfilling His promises to Israel. This teaches us that God's promises are reliable and His faithfulness is unchanging across all generations. "For no matter how many promises God has made, they are 'Yes' in Christ. And so through him the 'Amen' is spoken by us to the glory of God" (2 Corinthians 1:20).
Reflecting on these chapters, we see that God's faithfulness is not limited by our circumstances or age. Caleb's story, in particular, highlights the importance of faith, perseverance, and trusting in God's provision. As we face challenges and uncertainties in our own lives, we can take comfort in knowing that God is always faithful and that His promises will be fulfilled. Our commitment to trusting in His faithfulness and claiming His promises not only strengthens our relationship with Him but also allows us to witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 15-17 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
9: “The Cities of Refuge”- Joshua
18-20
Printable Download
-
Joshua
18-20 - The
importance of justice and mercy, The role of the cities of refuge
OVERVIEW
In Session 9, we will explore Joshua 18-20, which recount the allocation of the remaining land among the tribes of Israel and the establishment of cities of refuge. These chapters highlight the themes of justice, mercy, and God's provision for His people. Through this study, we will gain insights into the importance of providing places of refuge and the significance of dividing the land according to God's instructions.
Key Verses:
Joshua 20:2-3: "Tell the Israelites to designate the cities of refuge, as I instructed you through Moses, so that anyone who kills a person accidentally and unintentionally may flee there and find protection from the avenger of blood."
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
Justice and Mercy:
Joshua 20:2-3: "Tell the Israelites to designate the cities of refuge, as I instructed you through Moses, so that anyone who kills a person accidentally and unintentionally may flee there and find protection from the avenger of blood."
Tell the Story: God instructs the Israelites to establish cities of refuge where those who accidentally cause a death can find protection and a fair trial, emphasizing mercy and justice.
New Testament Connection: Matthew 5:7: "Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy." Jesus teaches the importance of showing mercy, reflecting the principles of the cities of refuge.
God’s Provision and Guidance:
Joshua 18:1: "The whole assembly of the Israelites gathered at Shiloh and set up the tent of meeting there. The country was brought under their control."
Tell the Story: The Israelites gather at Shiloh to set up the tent of meeting and allocate the remaining land among the tribes, following God's guidance.
New Testament Connection: Philippians 4:19: "And my God will meet all your needs according to the riches of his glory in Christ Jesus." This emphasizes God's provision and care for His people.
Community Responsibility:
Joshua 20:4: "When they flee to one of these cities, they are to stand in the entrance of the city gate and state their case before the elders of that city. Then the elders are to admit the fugitive into their city and provide a place to live among them."
Tell the Story: The establishment of cities of refuge highlights the responsibility of the community to provide protection and justice for those in need.
New Testament Connection: Galatians 6:2: "Carry each other’s burdens, and in this way you will fulfill the law of Christ." This encourages us to support and care for one another within the community.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 18 – Allocation of Remaining Land: The Israelites gather at Shiloh to set up the tent of meeting and allocate the remaining land among the tribes. This passage emphasizes the importance of following God's guidance in distributing the land and ensuring that each tribe receives its inheritance. "The whole assembly of the Israelites gathered at Shiloh and set up the tent of meeting there. The country was brought under their control" (Joshua 18:1). Pastor Charles Stanley notes, "God's provision and guidance are evident in the allocation of the land, demonstrating His care for His people."
Joshua 20 – The Cities of Refuge: God commands Joshua to designate cities of refuge where individuals who have accidentally killed someone can flee for safety and receive a fair trial. "Then the Lord said to Joshua: 'Tell the Israelites to designate the cities of refuge, as I instructed you through Moses'" (Joshua 20:1-2). This passage highlights the principles of justice, mercy, and protection within the community. The cities of refuge were a means to ensure that those who committed unintentional manslaughter could find protection from revenge until a proper trial could be held. Pastor Charles Stanley emphasizes, "The cities of refuge remind us of God’s desire for justice and mercy, ensuring that everyone has the opportunity for a fair hearing and protection."
The cities of refuge also reflect the concept of sanctuary, where individuals can find safety and a second chance. This principle resonates with the New Testament teaching of Jesus as our ultimate refuge. "God is our refuge and strength, an ever-present help in trouble" (Psalm 46:1). Jesus provides spiritual refuge and forgiveness for all who seek Him, just as the cities of refuge provided physical safety. Theologian John Calvin noted, "The provision of cities of refuge shows God’s compassion and care for the vulnerable, ensuring that justice is tempered with mercy."
By studying Joshua 20, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of justice, mercy, and protection in the context of God's law. Reflecting on the establishment of the cities of refuge helps us appreciate the importance of providing safety, fairness, and second chances within our communities.
THINK ABOUT THIS: Our Safe Place
Have you ever been in a situation where you just needed a safe place to go? Maybe as a child, you ran to a parent or grandparent when you were scared. Or maybe, as an adult, you’ve had moments when life felt overwhelming, and you just needed somewhere to rest, to be understood, and to feel secure.
The Cities of Refuge in Joshua 20 were places where people could go when they were in trouble. If someone accidentally hurt another person, they could flee to one of these cities and be safe until they received a fair trial. These cities were God’s way of providing protection and justice at the same time.
Doesn’t that sound like what God does for us? Psalm 46:1 says, “God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.” No matter what we face—fear, regret, uncertainty—God offers us a safe place in Him. He welcomes us with open arms, just like those cities of refuge welcomed people in need.
Take a moment and think: Where do you turn when you feel overwhelmed or afraid? How can you remind yourself that God is your safe place?
Quotes on Refuge & Safety in God
“The name of the Lord is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe.” — Proverbs 18:10
“You are my hiding place; You shall preserve me from trouble; You shall surround me with songs of deliverance.” — Psalm 32:7
“Safety is not the absence of trouble, but the presence of God.” — Unknown
LEAD-IN QUESTION: "Have you ever needed a safe place to go when you were in trouble or afraid?"
- "Think about how Dorothy in 'The Wizard of Oz' ran to her Aunt Em's house during the storm, or how we all seek shelter during severe weather. Sometimes we need physical safety, and other times we need emotional sanctuary. Today we'll learn about special cities God established as places of refuge and protection."
DISCUSSION QUESTION:
"What were the Cities of Refuge used for, and why do you think God commanded their creation?" - This helps participants understand that these cities were established to protect those who had accidentally killed someone, providing a place where they could receive a fair trial and be safe from revenge. It shows God's concern for justice and mercy working together.
"The Cities of Refuge were spread out across the promised land so they would be accessible to everyone. What does this tell us about God's character?" - This question helps seniors reflect on God's thoughtfulness in ensuring that help was available to all people, not just those in certain regions. It demonstrates His desire that everyone should have access to justice and mercy.
"Before highways and cars, people had to travel on foot to reach these cities. How do you think someone would feel making that journey to find safety?" - This question helps participants empathize with those seeking refuge and can lead to discussions about modern parallels of seeking God's protection in times of trouble.
"The person seeking refuge had to stay in the city until the high priest died. How might this connect to what Jesus, our High Priest, did for us?" - This creates an opportunity to discuss how Jesus' death provides our ultimate refuge from the consequences of sin, making a beautiful connection between the Old and New Testaments.
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 18-20 by recognizing the importance of providing justice, mercy, and refuge within our communities. Just as the cities of refuge were established to offer protection and a fair trial for those who accidentally caused harm, we too can create environments that promote compassion and fairness. "God is our refuge and strength, an ever-present help in trouble" (Psalm 46:1). Pastor Charles Stanley emphasizes, "The cities of refuge remind us of God’s desire for justice and mercy, ensuring that everyone has the opportunity for a fair hearing and protection."
Furthermore, the concept of refuge in the Old Testament can be seen as a precursor to the spiritual refuge we find in Jesus Christ. In times of trouble and distress, we can turn to Jesus, who offers forgiveness, grace, and protection. "Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest" (Matthew 11:28). Theologian John Calvin noted, "The provision of cities of refuge shows God’s compassion and care for the vulnerable, ensuring that justice is tempered with mercy."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 18-20
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Justice and Fairness →Ensuring that every person receives a fair hearing and protection from unjust punishment, especially in cases of unintentional harm. →Joshua 20:3–6
—Mercy Toward the Vulnerable →Providing refuge and safety for those in danger, reflecting God’s mercy toward the vulnerable and those in need of protection. →Joshua 20:3, 9
—Due Process and Accountability →Requiring a case to be presented and judged by elders, upholding the principle of due process and communal accountability. →Joshua 20:4, 6
—Inclusion and Accessibility →Making refuge available to all, including foreigners and resident aliens, demonstrating inclusivity and equal access to justice. →Joshua 20:9
—Respect for Life and Limits →Distinguishing between intentional and unintentional acts, teaching respect for life and the importance of motive in justice. →Joshua 20:3, 5
—Restoration and Release →Allowing for eventual restoration and return home after the high priest’s death, symbolizing hope for renewal and second chances. →Joshua 20:6
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 18-20 reveals His unwavering commitment to justice, mercy, and protection for His people. The establishment of the cities of refuge demonstrates God’s desire to provide a system of justice that is both fair and compassionate. This teaches us that God values every individual and seeks to protect the vulnerable while ensuring that justice is served.
Reflecting on these chapters, we see that God’s provision of refuge is not limited to physical safety but extends to spiritual and emotional well-being. Jesus Christ is our ultimate refuge, offering forgiveness, grace, and rest to all who come to Him. "Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest" (Matthew 11:28). This encourages us to turn to Jesus in times of trouble and to extend His love and compassion to others in our communities.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Our commitment to promoting justice, mercy, and refuge within our communities not only reflects God’s character but also strengthens our relationships with Him and with others. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 18-20 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
10: “Finalizing the Inheritance”- Joshua
21-22
Printable Download
-
Joshua
21-22 - The
fulfillment of God’s promise, Unity and potential division among
the tribes
OVERVIEW
In Session 10, we will explore Joshua 21-22, which detail the allotment of cities to the Levites and the establishment of an altar by the eastern tribes. These chapters emphasize the importance of fulfilling God's promises, providing for spiritual leaders, and promoting unity among the tribes of Israel. Through this study, we will gain insights into God's faithfulness, the role of spiritual leadership, and the significance of unity in the community.
Key Verses:
Joshua 21:45: "Not one of all the Lord's good promises to Israel failed; every one was fulfilled."
Joshua 22:34: "And the Reubenites and the Gadites gave the altar this name: A Witness Between Us—that the Lord is God."
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
God’s Faithfulness in Fulfillment:
Joshua 21:45: "Not one of all the Lord's good promises to Israel failed; every one was fulfilled."
Tell the Story: The allotment of cities to the Levites and the completion of the distribution of the land demonstrate God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to Israel.
New Testament Connection: 2 Peter 3:9: "The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise, as some understand slowness. Instead he is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance." Peter assures us of God's faithfulness and patience in fulfilling His promises.
Provision for Spiritual Leadership:
Joshua 21:2: "They went to them at Shiloh in Canaan and said to them, 'The Lord commanded through Moses that you give us towns to live in, with pasturelands for our livestock.'"
Tell the Story: The Levites receive cities and pasturelands as their inheritance, emphasizing the importance of providing for spiritual leaders within the community.
New Testament Connection: 1 Timothy 5:17-18: "The elders who direct the affairs of the church well are worthy of double honor, especially those whose work is preaching and teaching. For Scripture says, 'Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain,' and 'The worker deserves his wages.'" Paul emphasizes the importance of honoring and providing for spiritual leaders.
Unity and Reconciliation:
Joshua 22:34: "And the Reubenites and the Gadites gave the altar this name: A Witness Between Us—that the Lord is God."
Tell the Story: The eastern tribes build an altar as a witness to their shared faith with the western tribes, promoting unity and reconciliation among the Israelites.
New Testament Connection: Ephesians 4:3: "Make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace." Paul encourages believers to strive for unity and peace within the community of faith.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 21 – Allotment of Cities to the Levites: God commands the allocation of cities and pasturelands to the Levites, fulfilling His promise to provide for the spiritual leaders of Israel. "Not one of all the Lord's good promises to Israel failed; every one was fulfilled" (Joshua 21:45). This passage highlights God's faithfulness and the importance of supporting those who serve in spiritual leadership. Pastor Charles Stanley notes, "God's provision for the Levites demonstrates His commitment to the spiritual well-being of His people and the importance of honoring those who lead in faith."
Joshua 22 – The Altar of Witness: The eastern tribes build an altar as a witness to their shared faith with the western tribes, initially causing misunderstanding but ultimately leading to reconciliation and unity. "And the Reubenites and the Gadites gave the altar this name: A Witness Between Us—that the Lord is God" (Joshua 22:34). This story emphasizes the importance of unity, communication, and reconciliation within the community of faith. Theologian John Calvin remarked, "The altar of witness serves as a powerful reminder of the need for unity and mutual understanding among God's people."
By studying these chapters, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of God's faithfulness, the role of spiritual leadership, and the significance of unity within the community. Reflecting on the allotment of cities to the Levites and the altar of witness helps us appreciate the importance of trusting in God's promises, supporting spiritual leaders, and fostering unity and reconciliation among believers.
THINK ABOUT THIS: "Holding on to Promises"
Have you ever waited a long time for something? Maybe you saved for years to buy a house, or you worked hard at a job, hoping to retire comfortably. The longer we wait, the sweeter the reward, right?
In Joshua 21, God’s people finally received what He had promised them generations earlier. He had told Abraham that his descendants would have a land of their own (Genesis 12:7). After years of slavery in Egypt, 40 years in the wilderness, and many battles, the Israelites stood in the Promised Land. And here’s the key verse:
"Not one of all the Lord’s good promises to Israel failed; every one was fulfilled." — Joshua 21:45 (NIV)
God had been faithful to His word. The same is true for us. Life may not always go as planned, and we may have times of waiting, struggle, or doubt. But God’s promises still hold firm. He is always faithful.
Think about a time when God answered a prayer in your life, even if it took longer than expected. What did that teach you about trust? How can remembering God’s past faithfulness help you face the future with confidence?
"God never made a promise that was too good to be true." — D.L. Moody
No matter where we are in life, we can rest in knowing that God keeps His word. His faithfulness in the past is a reminder that He will continue to be faithful in the future.
LEAD-IN QUESTION
"Have you ever been part of dividing up an inheritance, like after someone passes away? What was that experience like?"
- "I remember when my grandfather passed, we had to decide who got his tools, his books, his furniture. It wasn't always easy, but we tried to be fair."
Discussion Questions
"Why do you think it was important for the Israelites to receive their specific land portions?"
- "God had promised this land to their ancestors. Receiving it showed God's faithfulness and gave each tribe a place to call home. It also helped them stay separate from other nations and keep their identity as God's people."
"The Levites didn't get land like the other tribes. Why was that, and what did they receive instead?"
- "The Levites were the priests and had a special job serving God in the Tabernacle (and later the Temple). They were supported by the other tribes through tithes (offerings). Instead of land, they were given cities to live in scattered throughout the other tribes' territories, so they could be near and serve all the people."
"What do you think the Israelites learned about God through this process of dividing the land?"
- "They saw that God keeps His promises. He is fair and provides for His people. It also showed them that belonging to God's family means having responsibilities and working together (like the tribes supporting the Levites)."
"In Joshua 22, some tribes built an altar that looked like the one in the Tabernacle. Why did this cause a problem, and what can we learn from it?"
- "The other tribes misunderstood and thought these tribes were rebelling against God. It reminds us how important it is to communicate clearly and avoid misunderstandings. It's also a lesson about how we should be careful not to do things that might appear wrong, even if our intentions are good."
"How can the idea of an 'inheritance' apply to us as Christians today?"
- "Just like the Israelites, God has promised us an inheritance—eternal life with Him in heaven. We don't earn it, but receive it as a gift through Jesus. Like the Israelites, we also have responsibilities as God's people – to love Him and love others."
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 21-22 by recognizing the importance of God's faithfulness and the necessity of unity within the community of believers. As the Israelites received their inheritance and established cities for the Levites, they witnessed the fulfillment of God's promises. This reminds us that God's promises are reliable and that He will always fulfill them in His perfect timing. "Not one of all the Lord's good promises to Israel failed; every one was fulfilled" (Joshua 21:45). Pastor Charles Stanley emphasizes, "God's faithfulness is unwavering, and His promises are sure, regardless of our circumstances."
Additionally, the building of the altar by the eastern tribes highlights the importance of unity and reconciliation among God's people. Despite initial misunderstandings, the tribes communicated and reaffirmed their shared faith, promoting peace and unity. This teaches us to prioritize open communication and reconciliation within our communities. "Make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace" (Ephesians 4:3). Theologian John Calvin noted, "The altar of witness serves as a powerful reminder of the need for unity and mutual understanding among God's people."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 21-22
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Trust in God’s Faithfulness →Recognizing that God keeps all His promises, as seen in the completion of land distribution and fulfillment of His word to Israel. →Joshua 21:43–45
—Valuing Spiritual Inheritance →Understanding that, like the Levites, our greatest inheritance is relationship and service to God, not material possessions. →Joshua 21:1–3
—Unity and Community Responsibility →Fostering unity by ensuring every tribe, including the Levites, received their portion and by supporting one another’s needs. →Joshua 21:1–8
—Obedience to God’s Commands →Faithfully carrying out God’s instructions in the allocation of land and cities, demonstrating commitment to His word. →Joshua 21:2–3, 22:1–4
—Provision for Spiritual Leadership →Supporting those called to spiritual service, as the Levites were provided for by the other tribes, ensuring ministry could flourish. →Joshua 21:8
—Commitment to Worship and Covenant →Prioritizing proper worship and covenant faithfulness, as emphasized in the unity and instructions regarding worship in the new land. →Joshua 22:5
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 21-22 reveals His unwavering commitment to fulfilling His promises and fostering unity among His people. The allotment of cities to the Levites and the building of the altar demonstrate God's faithfulness and His desire for His people to live in harmony. These chapters remind us that God values the spiritual well-being of His people and seeks to provide for and unite them.
Reflecting on these chapters, we see that God's faithfulness is evident in the fulfillment of His promises to the Israelites. This encourages us to trust in God's promises and remain confident that He will bring them to completion in our own lives. "The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise, as some understand slowness. Instead he is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance" (2 Peter 3:9).
Moreover, the emphasis on unity and reconciliation among the tribes teaches us the importance of fostering unity within our communities. By prioritizing open communication, understanding, and reconciliation, we can strengthen our relationships with one another and reflect God's love and peace. Our commitment to unity and trust in God's faithfulness not only enhances our spiritual well-being but also allows us to witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 21-22 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
11: “Choose This Day”- Joshua
23
Printable Download
-
Joshua
23 - Joshua’s
farewell speech, A call to faithfulness
OVERVIEW
In Session 11, we will explore Joshua 23, where Joshua gives his farewell address to the leaders of Israel. These final words emphasize the importance of faithfulness, obedience, and choosing to serve the Lord wholeheartedly. Through this study, we will gain insights into the significance of remaining faithful to God's covenant and the consequences of turning away from Him.
Key Verse:
Joshua 23:14: "Now I am about to go the way of all the earth. You know with all your heart and soul that not one of all the good promises the Lord your God gave you has failed. Every promise has been fulfilled; not one has failed."
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
Faithfulness to God's Covenant:
Joshua 23:6: "Be very strong; be careful to obey all that is written in the Book of the Law of Moses, without turning aside to the right or to the left."
Tell the Story: Joshua reminds the Israelites to remain faithful to God's covenant by obeying His commandments and not turning away from His teachings.
New Testament Connection: John 14:15: "If you love me, keep my commands." Jesus emphasizes the importance of obedience as an expression of love for God.
The Consequences of Turning Away:
Joshua 23:12-13: "But if you turn away and ally yourselves with the survivors of these nations that remain among you and if you intermarry with them and associate with them, then you may be sure that the Lord your God will no longer drive out these nations before you. Instead, they will become snares and traps for you, whips on your backs and thorns in your eyes, until you perish from this good land, which the Lord your God has given you."
Tell the Story: Joshua warns the Israelites of the consequences of turning away from God and forming alliances with the remaining nations.
New Testament Connection: 2 Peter 2:20-21: "If they have escaped the corruption of the world by knowing our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ and are again entangled in it and are overcome, they are worse off at the end than they were at the beginning. It would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than to have known it and then to turn their backs on the sacred command that was passed on to them." Peter warns of the dangers of falling back into sin after knowing Christ.
Choosing to Serve the Lord:
Joshua 23:8: "But you are to hold fast to the Lord your God, as you have until now."
Tell the Story: Joshua urges the Israelites to continue holding fast to the Lord and serving Him wholeheartedly.
New Testament Connection: Romans 12:1: "Therefore, I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is your true and proper worship." Paul encourages believers to dedicate their lives to serving God.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 23 – Faithfulness to God’s Covenant: Joshua's farewell address emphasizes the importance of remaining faithful to God's covenant. He urges the Israelites to obey God's commandments and avoid turning away from His teachings. "Be very strong; be careful to obey all that is written in the Book of the Law of Moses, without turning aside to the right or to the left" (Joshua 23:6). This passage highlights the significance of obedience and dedication to God's Word. Pastor Charles Stanley notes, "Obedience to God's commands is a demonstration of our love and commitment to Him."
Joshua 23 – The Consequences of Turning Away: Joshua warns the Israelites of the consequences of turning away from God and forming alliances with the remaining nations. He explains that disobedience will lead to suffering and loss of the blessings God has given them. "But if you turn away and ally yourselves with the survivors of these nations...they will become snares and traps for you" (Joshua 23:12-13). This story underscores the importance of staying true to God and the dangers of compromising our faith. Theologian John Calvin observed, "Turning away from God leads to spiritual downfall and the loss of His protection and blessings."
By studying Joshua 23, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of faithfulness, obedience, and the importance of choosing to serve the Lord wholeheartedly. Reflecting on Joshua's farewell address helps us appreciate the significance of remaining steadfast in our commitment to God and recognizing the consequences of turning away from Him.
THINK ABOUT THIS: Choices That Shape Our Lives
Every day, we make choices—some small, like what to eat for breakfast, and some big, like how we treat others or where we put our trust. In Joshua 23, Joshua reminds the Israelites that they have a choice: to follow God or to turn away. He urges them to stay faithful because they have seen God’s goodness firsthand.
Think about a time in your life when you had to make a big decision. Maybe it was choosing a job, moving to a new place, or deciding how to handle a difficult situation. Looking back, how did that choice shape where you are today?
Joshua’s message is simple but powerful: Faithfulness is a choice we make every day. It’s not just about one big moment, but the little decisions we make—choosing to trust God even when life is uncertain, choosing to show kindness when it’s easier to walk away, choosing to pray instead of worry.
As you
reflect on today’s passage, ask yourself:
What
choices am I making today that bring me closer to God?
Are
there areas in my life where I need to be more faithful?
Encouraging Quotes to Reflect On:
“Choose this day whom you will serve... But as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.” — Joshua 24:15
“We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit.” — Aristotle
“One step of obedience is better than a hundred sermons.” — Dietrich Bonhoeffer
LEAD-IN QUESTION
"Have you ever given someone important advice, maybe to your children or grandchildren? What was that advice about, and why did you think it was important?"
- "I told my grandson, 'Always be honest, even when it's hard.' Because I know honesty builds trust and character."
Discussion Questions
"Joshua is old now and about to retire (or die). What is the main message of his speech to the Israelites in this chapter?"
- "Joshua reminds them of all the great things God has done for them – how He fought for them and gave them the Promised Land. He's urging them to remember God's faithfulness and stay loyal to Him."
"Joshua warns the people not to associate with the remaining nations in the land. Why was this so important?"
- "The other nations worshipped different gods. Joshua knew that if the Israelites mixed with them, they might be tempted to turn away from the one true God. It was about protecting their relationship with God."
"Joshua says, 'Choose this day whom you will serve.' What does he mean by this? Wasn't it obvious they should serve God?"
- "Even though it should have been obvious, Joshua knew that following God is a daily choice. There are always temptations to do things our own way or follow other influences. He's calling them to make a conscious decision to serve God wholeheartedly."
"What are some of the blessings Joshua mentions that come from obeying God?"
- "He talks about continued blessings, like living safely in the land and God fighting for them against their enemies. It's about experiencing God's favor and protection."
"What are some of the consequences Joshua mentions for disobeying God?"
- "He warns that if they turn away from God, they will lose the blessings and even the land itself. It's a reminder that our choices have consequences."
"How does Joshua's challenge, 'Choose this day,' apply to us today?"
- "We also face choices every day about who we will follow – God or other things. It might not be worshipping other gods in the same way, but it could be things like putting our own desires first, or letting other things take priority over our relationship with God. We need to regularly choose to follow God."
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 23-24 by making a deliberate and conscious choice to serve the Lord wholeheartedly. Just as Joshua challenged the Israelites to choose whom they would serve, we too can reflect on our own commitment to God and decide to dedicate our lives to Him. "But as for me and my household, we will serve the Lord" (Joshua 24:15). Pastor Rick Warren emphasizes, "Making a commitment to serve God is a daily decision that requires intentionality and dedication."
Furthermore, Joshua's reminder of God's faithfulness and the many ways He has provided for and protected the Israelites encourages us to remember and celebrate God's faithfulness in our own lives. By recalling God's past faithfulness, we can strengthen our trust in His continued guidance and provision. "Now fear the Lord and serve him with all faithfulness. Throw away the gods your ancestors worshiped beyond the Euphrates River and in Egypt, and serve the Lord" (Joshua 24:14). Theologian John Calvin noted, "Reflecting on God's past mercies strengthens our resolve to remain faithful and dedicated to His service."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 23
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Remembering God’s Faithfulness →Reflecting on all that God has done—His victories, provision, and fulfilled promises—as the foundation for ongoing trust and loyalty. →Joshua 23:3–5
—Commitment to Obedience →Being strong and steadfast to keep and do all that is written in God’s Word, not turning aside or compromising with other influences. →Joshua 23:6
—Separation from Idolatry →Avoiding entanglement with the values, practices, or “gods” of surrounding cultures; maintaining spiritual distinctiveness. →Joshua 23:7
—Clinging to God →Holding fast to the Lord in devotion and dependence, rather than relying on personal strength or alliances. →Joshua 23:8
—Realizing the Consequences of Choice →Understanding that serving God or turning away both have real consequences for life and legacy; the choice is personal and urgent. →Joshua 23:12–13
—Perseverance in Covenant Loyalty →Remaining faithful to God over time, especially as circumstances change and temptations arise, echoing Joshua’s charge to Israel. →Joshua 23:11, 16
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 23-24 reveals His unwavering faithfulness and His desire for His people to remain faithful and dedicated to Him. Joshua's call to the Israelites to choose whom they will serve emphasizes the importance of intentional commitment and the daily decision to follow God. This chapter reminds us that our relationship with God requires active participation and dedication.
Reflecting on Joshua's farewell address, we see that God's faithfulness is evident in the many ways He has provided for and protected His people. This encourages us to trust in God's continued faithfulness and to remain confident that He will guide us in our own lives. "The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise, as some understand slowness. Instead he is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance" (2 Peter 3:9).
Moreover, Joshua's challenge to the Israelites to choose whom they will serve highlights the importance of making a deliberate decision to follow God. This teaches us that our faith journey requires conscious choices and actions that align with God's will. By choosing to serve the Lord and obey His commandments, we strengthen our relationship with Him and witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 23-24 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
Session
12: “As for Me and My House”- Joshua
24
Printable Download
-
Joshua
24 - The
renewal of the covenant, Joshua’s famous declaration
OVERVIEW
In Session 12, we will explore Joshua 24, which captures Joshua's final farewell to the Israelites and his strong call for them to renew their covenant with God. Joshua challenges the people to choose whom they will serve and reaffirms his own commitment to serving the Lord. This chapter emphasizes the importance of faithfulness, commitment, and the conscious choice to serve God.
Key Verse:
Joshua 24:15: "But if serving the Lord seems undesirable to you, then choose for yourselves this day whom you will serve, whether the gods your ancestors served beyond the Euphrates, or the gods of the Amorites, in whose land you are living. But as for me and my household, we will serve the Lord."
NEW TESTAMENT CONNECTION
Commitment to Serve the Lord:
Joshua 24:15: "But if serving the Lord seems undesirable to you, then choose for yourselves this day whom you will serve, whether the gods your ancestors served beyond the Euphrates, or the gods of the Amorites, in whose land you are living. But as for me and my household, we will serve the Lord."
Tell the Story: Joshua challenges the Israelites to make a conscious choice about whom they will serve and declares his own commitment to serve the Lord.
New Testament Connection: Romans 12:1: "Therefore, I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is your true and proper worship." Paul encourages believers to dedicate their lives to serving God.
Faithfulness to God’s Covenant:
Joshua 24:14: "Now fear the Lord and serve him with all faithfulness. Throw away the gods your ancestors worshiped beyond the Euphrates River and in Egypt, and serve the Lord."
Tell the Story: Joshua reminds the Israelites to remain faithful to God's covenant and to reject any other gods.
New Testament Connection: John 14:15: "If you love me, keep my commands." Jesus emphasizes the importance of obedience as an expression of love for God.
Remembering God's Faithfulness:
Joshua 24:17: "It was the Lord our God himself who brought us and our parents up out of Egypt, from that land of slavery, and performed those great signs before our eyes. He protected us on our entire journey and among all the nations through which we traveled."
Tell the Story: Joshua recounts the numerous ways God has been faithful and has protected and provided for the Israelites.
New Testament Connection: Hebrews 13:8: "Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever." This verse highlights the consistency and faithfulness of God throughout generations.
THOUGHT BY THOUGHT
Joshua 24 – Commitment to Serve the Lord: Joshua's final address to the Israelites emphasizes the importance of making a deliberate and conscious choice to serve the Lord. He challenges the people to choose whom they will serve and declares his own family's commitment to serve God. "But as for me and my household, we will serve the Lord" (Joshua 24:15). This passage highlights the significance of personal and family commitment to God. Pastor Rick Warren emphasizes, "Making a commitment to serve God is a daily decision that requires intentionality and dedication."
Joshua 24 – Faithfulness to God’s Covenant: Joshua reminds the Israelites to remain faithful to God's covenant and to reject any other gods. He urges them to serve the Lord with all faithfulness and to remember God's past faithfulness in leading them out of Egypt and protecting them throughout their journey. "Now fear the Lord and serve him with all faithfulness. Throw away the gods your ancestors worshiped beyond the Euphrates River and in Egypt, and serve the Lord" (Joshua 24:14). This story emphasizes the importance of faithfulness and rejecting anything that may hinder our relationship with God. Theologian John Calvin noted, "Reflecting on God's past mercies strengthens our resolve to remain faithful and dedicated to His service."
By studying Joshua 24, we can gain a deeper understanding of the principles of commitment, faithfulness, and the importance of making a conscious choice to serve God. Reflecting on Joshua's final address helps us appreciate the significance of personal dedication to God and recognizing His faithfulness in our lives.
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 23 by remaining faithful to God's teachings and making a deliberate choice to serve Him wholeheartedly. Just as Joshua urged the Israelites to obey God's commandments and avoid turning away from His teachings, we too can strive to live our lives according to God's Word. "Be very strong; be careful to obey all that is written in the Book of the Law of Moses, without turning aside to the right or to the left" (Joshua 23:6). Pastor Charles Stanley emphasizes, "Obedience to God's commands is a demonstration of our love and commitment to Him."
Moreover, Joshua's reminder of God's faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises encourages us to trust in God's promises in our own lives. "Now I am about to go the way of all the earth. You know with all your heart and soul that not one of all the good promises the Lord your God gave you has failed. Every promise has been fulfilled; not one has failed" (Joshua 23:14). This reassures us that God's faithfulness is unwavering and that we can rely on His promises. Theologian John Calvin noted, "God's faithfulness remains constant, even when we face challenges and uncertainties."
SERIOUSLY THINKING- Growing Traits in the Person Who Learns from- Joshua 23
Trait →Description →Scripture Reference
—Remembering God’s Faithfulness →Reflecting on all that God has done—His victories, provision, and fulfilled promises—as the foundation for ongoing trust and loyalty. →Joshua 23:3–5
—Commitment to Obedience →Being strong and steadfast to keep and do all that is written in God’s Word, not turning aside or compromising with other influences. →Joshua 23:6
—Separation from Idolatry →Avoiding entanglement with the values, practices, or “gods” of surrounding cultures; maintaining spiritual distinctiveness. →Joshua 23:7
—Clinging to God →Holding fast to the Lord in devotion and dependence, rather than relying on personal strength or alliances. →Joshua 23:8
—Realizing the Consequences of Choice →Understanding that serving God or turning away both have real consequences for life and legacy; the choice is personal and urgent. →Joshua 23:12–13
—Perseverance in Covenant Loyalty →Remaining faithful to God over time, especially as circumstances change and temptations arise, echoing Joshua’s charge to Israel. →Joshua 23:11, 16
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 23 reveals His unwavering faithfulness and His desire for His people to remain faithful to Him. Joshua's farewell address emphasizes the importance of obedience, faithfulness, and choosing to serve the Lord wholeheartedly. These chapters remind us that our relationship with God requires intentional commitment and dedication.
Reflecting on Joshua's words, we see that God's faithfulness is evident in the fulfillment of His promises to the Israelites. This encourages us to trust in God's promises and remain confident that He will bring them to completion in our own lives. "The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise, as some understand slowness. Instead he is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance" (2 Peter 3:9).
Moreover, Joshua's call to choose to serve the Lord highlights the importance of making a deliberate decision to follow God. This teaches us that our faith journey requires conscious choices and actions that align with God's will. By choosing to serve the Lord and obey His commandments, we strengthen our relationship with Him and witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 23 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
THINK ABOUT THIS: A Family Decision
Have you ever walked into someone’s home and immediately felt warmth and love? Maybe it was a grandparent’s house, a close friend’s home, or even your own. There’s something special about a home where God is honored—it’s not about the size of the house or the things inside, but the spirit of the people who live there.
In
Joshua
24,
Joshua stands before the Israelites and makes a bold statement:
“As
for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.”
(Joshua 24:15)
Joshua knew that faith wasn’t just a personal decision—it was something that shaped his whole household. Today, our homes are shaped by what we choose to focus on. Do we fill them with kindness, prayer, and encouragement? Or do we let fear, worry, or negativity take over?
Think back to your childhood home. What was the atmosphere like? What choices did your family make that shaped the way you see faith today?
The good news is that no matter our past, we can choose today to make our homes places where God is honored. That choice starts in the small moments—praying before a meal, offering a kind word, or simply thanking God for the blessings in front of us.
Ask
yourself:
What
does it mean for my home to serve the Lord?
What
small choices can I make today to create a home filled with God’s
presence?
Encouraging Quotes to Reflect On:
“Unless the Lord builds the house, the builders labor in vain.” — Psalm 127:1
“Your home should be a reflection of your heart—full of love, kindness, and faith.” — Unknown
“Serving God starts at home, in the little things we do every day.” — Corrie ten Boom
Would you like any additional discussion questions or tweaks for your group?
LEAD-IN QUESTION
"Have you ever made a big, important decision that affected your whole family? What was that decision, and why was it so significant?"
- "When we decided to move closer to our children, it was a big change for everyone. But we felt it was the right thing to do for our family."
DISCUSSION QUESTION
"Joshua gathers all the tribes together one last time. What is the purpose of this meeting?"
- "Joshua wants to renew the covenant (agreement) between the people and God. He reminds them of God's faithfulness throughout their history and urges them to commit to serving Him alone."
"Joshua retells the history of Israel, starting with Abraham. Why does he go so far back?"
- "He wants them to see that God's relationship with them is not something new. It's a long story of God's love and faithfulness, going back generations. It reminds them of the foundation of their faith."
"Joshua says, 'Choose for yourselves this day whom you will serve...' He then declares, 'But as for me and my household, we will serve the Lord.' Why do you think it was important for Joshua to make this personal declaration?"
- "Joshua is a leader, and his example matters. By publicly declaring his commitment, he's showing the people that this isn't just a general idea, but a personal conviction. He’s saying, 'This is what I believe, and this is what my family will do.'"
"What are some of the gods the people were tempted to worship instead of the Lord?"
- "The gods of the nations around them – idols made of wood and stone. These represented false promises and empty ways of life, in contrast to the true and living God."
"The people respond that they will serve the Lord. Joshua says they can't. What does he mean by this, and what does he tell them they need to do?"
- "Joshua isn't saying they can't choose God. He's saying it's not just a matter of saying the words. True commitment requires a change of heart – putting away other gods, obeying God's commands, and truly dedicating themselves to Him. It's about their ability to consistently follow God, which requires a deep inner change."
"How does Joshua's statement, 'as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord,' apply to us today?"
- "We can make the same declaration in our own lives. It's about setting a spiritual tone in our families, raising our children to love God, and making sure our homes are places where God is honored. It's about our personal commitment influencing our families and loved ones."
APPLY THIS CONTENT
Christians today can apply the content from Joshua 24 by making a conscious decision to serve the Lord wholeheartedly and reaffirming their commitment to follow God's ways. Just as Joshua challenged the Israelites to choose whom they would serve, we too can reflect on our own commitment to God and decide to dedicate our lives to Him. "But as for me and my household, we will serve the Lord" (Joshua 24:15). Pastor Rick Warren emphasizes, "Making a commitment to serve God is a daily decision that requires intentionality and dedication."
Furthermore, Joshua's reminder of God's faithfulness and the many ways He has provided for and protected the Israelites encourages us to remember and celebrate God's faithfulness in our own lives. By recalling God's past faithfulness, we can strengthen our trust in His continued guidance and provision. "Now fear the Lord and serve him with all faithfulness. Throw away the gods your ancestors worshiped beyond the Euphrates River and in Egypt, and serve the Lord" (Joshua 24:14). Theologian John Calvin noted, "Reflecting on God's past mercies strengthens our resolve to remain faithful and dedicated to His service."
TAKE-HOME THOUGHT
The bigger picture of God’s plan associated with Joshua 24 reveals His unwavering desire for His people to remain faithful and dedicated to Him. Joshua's call to the Israelites to choose whom they will serve emphasizes the importance of intentional commitment and the daily decision to follow God. This chapter reminds us that our relationship with God requires active participation and dedication.
Reflecting on Joshua's farewell address, we see that God's faithfulness is evident in the many ways He has provided for and protected His people. This encourages us to trust in God's continued faithfulness and to remain confident that He will guide us in our own lives. "The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise, as some understand slowness. Instead he is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance" (2 Peter 3:9).
Moreover, Joshua's challenge to the Israelites to choose whom they will serve highlights the importance of making a deliberate decision to follow God. This teaches us that our faith journey requires conscious choices and actions that align with God's will. By choosing to serve the Lord and obey His commandments, we strengthen our relationship with Him and witness the fulfillment of His purposes in our lives.
By understanding and embracing these truths, we can find hope, direction, and purpose in our relationship with God. Embracing the lessons from Joshua 24 helps us navigate the complexities of life with confidence and assurance, knowing that God is always with us and His plans are perfect.
The book of Joshua narrates the Israelites' tumultuous transition from nomadic wanderers to settled inhabitants of the Promised Land, marked by both divine promises and divinely sanctioned violence. It details their conquest of Canaan, the division of the land among the tribes, and Joshua's final exhortations to remain faithful to God's covenant. As Matthew Henry observed, "Joshua's character...was a resemblance of Christ," foreshadowing the greater leader who would bring his people into true rest.
1: “Be Strong and Courageous”- Joshua 1-2
2: “Crossing Over”- Joshua 3-4
3: “The Commander of the Lord’s Army”- Joshua 5-6
4: “Failure and Renewal”- Joshua 7-8
5: “Trickery and Promises”- Joshua 9-10
6: “Conquering the Land”- Joshua 11-12
7: “Dividing the Land”- Joshua 13-14
8: “Possessing the Promise”- Joshua 15-17
9: “The Cities of Refuge”- Joshua 18-20
10: “Finalizing the Inheritance”- Joshua 21-22
11: “Choose This Day”- Joshua 23
12: “As for Me and My House”- Joshua 24
The Book of Joshua: Trusting God's Promises
The book of Joshua is a story of faith, leadership, and God’s unwavering promises. It picks up where Moses leaves off, with Joshua leading the Israelites into the Promised Land. After years of wandering in the wilderness, they finally step into what God had promised their ancestors. But the journey wasn’t easy—there were battles to fight, land to divide, and choices to make. Would they trust God and follow His ways, or would they turn to their own understanding?
At its core, Joshua is a book about God’s faithfulness. One of its most powerful verses reminds us: "Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the Lord your God will be with you wherever you go." — Joshua 1:9 (NIV)
This message still speaks to us today. Life is full of challenges—health struggles, loss, uncertainty about the future. But just as God was with Joshua and the Israelites, He is with us. No matter what battles we face, we can trust that He goes before us, guiding and providing.
Joshua also teaches the importance of obedience and unity. The Israelites were only successful when they followed God’s commands together. When they obeyed, they saw victory (like at Jericho), but when they disobeyed, they faced hardship (like at Ai). In today’s world, we see the effects of division and straying from God’s truth. But Joshua reminds us that when we trust and follow Him, He leads us into His promises.
As pastor and author Warren Wiersbe once said: "The book of Joshua reminds us that faith and obedience go hand in hand. We can’t expect victory if we’re not willing to follow God’s instructions."
So what does this mean for us? It means that just as God had a plan for Israel, He has a plan for us. He is still faithful, still keeping His promises, and still calling us to trust Him in every season of life. Whether we are facing new beginnings or nearing the finish line, we can be strong and courageous, knowing that God is with us—just as He was with Joshua.
How to Use This Plan
Each session can include reading, discussion, and personal application.
Key themes can be faith, obedience, leadership, and God's faithfulness.
Encourage sharing personal reflections on how Joshua’s story applies today.